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Research on influence of safety motivation on construction workers' safety behavior based on AMO-SDT
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Su YANG1, 2, Wenbao YAO1, Ting WANG1, Baoquan CHENG3, Suyuan ZHU1, **
China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(3) : 19 - 27
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China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(3): 19-27
• Safety social science and safety management •
Research on influence of safety motivation on construction workers' safety behavior based on AMO-SDT
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Su YANG1, 2, Wenbao YAO1, Ting WANG1, Baoquan CHENG3, Suyuan ZHU1, **
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Economics and Management，Anhui Jianzhu University，Hefei Anhui 230022，China
  • 2 Anhui Migrant Workers Research Center，Fuyang Normal University，Fuyang Anhui 236041，China
  • 3 School of Civil Engineering，Central South University，Changsha Hunan 410083，China
Published: 2025-03-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.03.0931
Outline
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In order to examine how construction workers' safety motivation affects their behavior，SDT was used to divide the safety motivation into two types: autonomous and controlled. Subsequently，a hypothetical model linking workers' safety motivation，opportunity，ability，and behavior was constructed by integrating the analytical framework of the AMO theory. Finally，469 frontline construction workers were taken as the research subjects for data collection，and structural equation modeling (SEM) was used for hypothesis testing and empirical analysis. The results show that the autonomous safety motivation of construction workers is significantly positively correlated with safety behavior，and the controlled safety motivation of construction workers is significantly negatively correlated with safety behavior. Safety motivation and safety competence play a positive moderating role between workers' autonomous safety motivation and safety behavior，while they show a significant negative moderating relationship between workers' controlled safety motivation and safety behavior.

construction workers  /  safety motivation  /  safety behavior  /  ability-motivation-opportunity (AMO)  /  self-determination theory (SDT)
Su YANG, Wenbao YAO, Ting WANG, Baoquan CHENG, Suyuan ZHU. Research on influence of safety motivation on construction workers' safety behavior based on AMO-SDT[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (3) : 19 -27 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.03.0931
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Year 2025 volume 35 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.03.0931
  • Receive Date：2024-10-20
  • Online Date：2025-07-05
  • Published：2025-03-28
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2024-10-20
  • Revised：2024-12-25
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Affiliations
    1 School of Economics and Management，Anhui Jianzhu University，Hefei Anhui 230022，China
    2 Anhui Migrant Workers Research Center，Fuyang Normal University，Fuyang Anhui 236041，China
    3 School of Civil Engineering，Central South University，Changsha Hunan 410083，China
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/EN/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.03.0931
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