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Antibody drug conjugates key components: The evolution of antibody, payload and linker
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Wen ZHANG1, Jun-biao CHANG1, 2, Yong-gang MENG2, *
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2026, 61(6) : 2035 - 2049
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2026, 61(6): 2035-2049
• Reviews •
Antibody drug conjugates key components: The evolution of antibody, payload and linker
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Wen ZHANG1, Jun-biao CHANG1, 2, Yong-gang MENG2, *
Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, Pingyuan Laboratory, College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
  • 2School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Published: 2026-06-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0843
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Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) are a novel class of cancer therapeutics, structurally composed of monoclonal antibodies conjugated to cytotoxic agents via linkers. They offer advantages such as good tolerability, precise target recognition, and minimal impact on non-cancerous cells. To date, 19 ADCs have been approved for marketing, and over 300 ADCs are in various clinical trial phases. This review systematically outlines the developmental history of the three core components of ADCs—antibodies, payloads, and linkers. It aims to establish a foundational knowledge framework in ADCs development, thereby promoting technological dissemination and advancing awareness in the field. We anticipate that this review will serve as a foundational stepping stone for researchers exploring innovative ADCs therapies, igniting in-depth contemplation for this revolutionary therapeutic strategy.

antibody drug conjugate  /  antibody  /  payload  /  cytotoxic substance  /  linker
张雯, 常俊标, 孟勇刚. 抗体偶联药物关键组分解析: 抗体、载荷与连接子的发展脉络. 药学学报, 2026 , 61 (6) : 2035 -2049 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0843
Wen ZHANG, Jun-biao CHANG, Yong-gang MENG. Antibody drug conjugates key components: The evolution of antibody, payload and linker[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2026 , 61 (6) : 2035 -2049 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0843
Year 2026 volume 61 Issue 6
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Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0843
  • Receive Date:2025-07-18
  • Online Date:2026-09-21
  • Published:2026-06-12
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  • Received:2025-07-18
  • Revised:2025-09-12
Affiliations
    1State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, Pingyuan Laboratory, College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
    2School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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