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Advances of artificial intelligence in the discovery of antibody
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Xue MIN1, 2, Zi-rui HUO2, Wei-hong TAO1, 3, *
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2026, 61(4) : 1180 - 1189
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2026, 61(4): 1180-1189
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Advances of artificial intelligence in the discovery of antibody
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Xue MIN1, 2, Zi-rui HUO2, Wei-hong TAO1, 3, *
Affiliations
  • 1Joint National Laboratory for Antibody Drug Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
  • 2Molecular Imaging Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
  • 3Shanghai Constream Biotech Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201712, China
Published: 2026-04-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0967
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Conventional antibody discovery paradigms mainly rely on animal immunization and hybridoma screening, which results in long development lead times, high costs, and a low success rate for antibody therapeutics. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) is constantly driving the progress of antibody drug research and development technology with advantages in large-scale proteomic data processing. It plays a great important role in the prediction of antibody structure and de novo generation of target-specific sequences, which also substantially enhances the hit rate of drug candidates. Therefore, this article aims to summarize recent developments and challenges in the application of AI technology to antibody discovery and design, while also considering the limitations to traditional methodologies. Hope to provide practical guidance for AI-driven antibody drug development.

antibody discovery  /  artificial intelligence  /  structure prediction  /  sequence design and optimization
闵雪, 霍子瑞, 陶维红. 人工智能在抗体发现中的应用进展. 药学学报, 2026 , 61 (4) : 1180 -1189 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0967
Xue MIN, Zi-rui HUO, Wei-hong TAO. Advances of artificial intelligence in the discovery of antibody[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2026 , 61 (4) : 1180 -1189 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0967
Year 2026 volume 61 Issue 4
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135
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Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0967
  • Receive Date:2025-08-16
  • Online Date:2026-09-21
  • Published:2026-04-12
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History
  • Received:2025-08-16
  • Revised:2026-01-10
Affiliations
    1Joint National Laboratory for Antibody Drug Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
    2Molecular Imaging Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
    3Shanghai Constream Biotech Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201712, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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