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Advances in the application of artificial intelligence in high-throughput drug screening
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Wan-xin CAO1, Xu ZHANG1, Hong YANG1, Xiao-xue LI1, 2, Wan LI1, Xiang-yin CHI1, Yu-xuan ZHAO1, 3, Guan-hua DU1, Jin-hua WANG1, *
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2026, 61(2) : 356 - 364
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2026, 61(2): 356-364
• Reviews •
Advances in the application of artificial intelligence in high-throughput drug screening
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Wan-xin CAO1, Xu ZHANG1, Hong YANG1, Xiao-xue LI1, 2, Wan LI1, Xiang-yin CHI1, Yu-xuan ZHAO1, 3, Guan-hua DU1, Jin-hua WANG1, *
Affiliations
  • 1Beijing Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Discovery and Polymorphic Druggability Research for Cerebrovascular Diseases, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
  • 2Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 117004, China
  • 3School of Pharmacy, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
Published: 2026-02-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0644
Outline
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High-throughput screening (HTS) has been widely used in drug discovery recently. It allows batch bioactivity testing of compounds, thereby accelerating the identification of bioactive molecules. However, its screening efficiency and accuracy remain limited. Therefore, artificial intelligence (AI) is gradually integrated into the process of HTS, such as machine learning and deep learning algorithms to enhance ligand-based virtual screening, drug combination screening, and analysis of images, to promote the intelligent development of drug discovery. This review summarized the recent advances in the application of AI technologies in HTS, discussed the applications of machine learning models, and highlighted key AI applications in compound screening and recognition of image in HTS to accelerate the development of innovative drugs.

artificial intelligence  /  high-throughput drug screening  /  deep learning  /  virtual screening  /  recognition of image
曹婉昕, 张旭, 杨红, 李晓雪, 李婉, 迟湘胤, 赵宇轩, 杜冠华, 王金华. 人工智能在高通量药物筛选中的应用研究进展. 药学学报, 2026 , 61 (2) : 356 -364 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0644
Wan-xin CAO, Xu ZHANG, Hong YANG, Xiao-xue LI, Wan LI, Xiang-yin CHI, Yu-xuan ZHAO, Guan-hua DU, Jin-hua WANG. Advances in the application of artificial intelligence in high-throughput drug screening[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2026 , 61 (2) : 356 -364 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0644
Year 2026 volume 61 Issue 2
311
155
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Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0644
  • Receive Date:2025-06-08
  • Online Date:2026-09-21
  • Published:2026-02-12
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History
  • Received:2025-06-08
  • Revised:2025-09-30
Affiliations
    1Beijing Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Discovery and Polymorphic Druggability Research for Cerebrovascular Diseases, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
    2Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 117004, China
    3School of Pharmacy, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
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Percentage of
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属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
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Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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