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Predictive performance and analysis of a vancomycin population pharmacokinetic model in Chinese pediatric patients
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Qing GUO1, Tao-tao LIU1, *, Li JING1, Hui-mei PANG1, Guang-min NONG2, Shuang-yi TANG1, Xun CHEN2
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2019, 54(3) : 528 - 532
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2019, 54(3): 528-532
Original Articles
Predictive performance and analysis of a vancomycin population pharmacokinetic model in Chinese pediatric patients
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Qing GUO1, Tao-tao LIU1, *, Li JING1, Hui-mei PANG1, Guang-min NONG2, Shuang-yi TANG1, Xun CHEN2
Affiliations
  • 1. Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China
  • 2. Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China
Published: 2019-03-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2018-0853
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This study aimed to evaluate the predictive performance of a vancomycin population pharmacokinetic model in 0-10 year Chinese pediatric patients. This study was approved by the Ethics Research Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, data from hospitalized children ≤ 10 years of age who receiving vancomycin were collected retrospectively. Individual predictive values (IPRED) were estimated by Bayesian Analysis based on a previous published population pharmacokinetic model, and compared with the observed steady state trough concentration. As results, a total of 371 vancomycin serum concentrations from 191 patients were taken for the external validation. The mean error (ME), the mean relative prediction error (ME%), the mean absolute error (MAE) and the root mean square error (RMSE) in individual prediction method for the total patients were -0.50 mg·L-1, 6.03%, 1.84 mg·L-1, 2.86 mg·L-1 respectively. The correlation coefficient between individual predictions and detection values was 0.95. The stability and the predictive performance of model were accepted by goodness-of-fit, visual predictive check (VPC) and Bland-Altman. The percentage of individual prediction error within ±30% was 82.75%. The above results suggest that, this Chinese pediatric population pharmacokinetic model in 0-10 years old has a good prediction performance. It can be applied to the design of initial treatment plan and predicting the extent of drug exposure.

vancomycin  /  Chinese pediatric patients  /  population pharmacokinetic model  /  predictive performance
Qing GUO, Tao-tao LIU, Li JING, Hui-mei PANG, Guang-min NONG, Shuang-yi TANG, Xun CHEN. Predictive performance and analysis of a vancomycin population pharmacokinetic model in Chinese pediatric patients[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2019 , 54 (3) : 528 -532 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2018-0853
Year 2019 volume 54 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2018-0853
  • Receive Date:2018-09-17
  • Online Date:2026-01-26
  • Published:2019-03-12
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History
  • Received:2018-09-17
  • Revised:2018-12-03
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    1. Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China
    2. Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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Number of
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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