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Causality assessment strategies and methods for Chinese medicines-induced liver injury
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Jia-bo WANG1, Le ZHANG1, Yu-ming GUO1, Zhao-fang BAI1, Xiao-he XIAO2, *
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2018, 53(6) : 920 - 928
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2018, 53(6): 920-928
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Causality assessment strategies and methods for Chinese medicines-induced liver injury
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Jia-bo WANG1, Le ZHANG1, Yu-ming GUO1, Zhao-fang BAI1, Xiao-he XIAO2, *
Affiliations
  • 1. China Military Institute of Chinese Medicines, 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing 100039, China
  • 2. Integrative Medicine Center, 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing 100039, China
Published: 2018-06-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2018-0439
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Chinese medicines (CM)-induced liver injury is one of the severe adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in clinical application, which restricts new drug research and development (R&D), clinical safe usage and industry development of CM. The issue, to elucidate the causality between liver injury and CM, is either a globally challenging problem or the precondition of CM safety evaluation. However, owing to the complexicity of CM and various influencing factors to CM-induced liver injury, the causality assessment for CM is much difficult, compared to synthetic drugs. Besides, the current assessment methods, primarily designed for clinical diagnosis, are difficult to be used in new drug R&D of CM. Hereinto, we reviewed the current ADR causality methods and proposed a new strategy called integrated evidence chain-based causality assessment method for CM-induced liver injury. The new causality method is designed for new drug R&D based on the complexicity of CM, to provide methodology in scientific assessment of causality of CM-induced liver injury and to promote success rate of new drug R&D. The new method could also raise our ability to find, avoid and prevent the risk of CM-induced liver injury.

Chinese medicines  /  drug-induced liver injury  /  causality assessment  /  integrated evidence chain
Jia-bo WANG, Le ZHANG, Yu-ming GUO, Zhao-fang BAI, Xiao-he XIAO. Causality assessment strategies and methods for Chinese medicines-induced liver injury[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2018 , 53 (6) : 920 -928 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2018-0439
Year 2018 volume 53 Issue 6
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Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2018-0439
  • Receive Date:2018-05-14
  • Online Date:2026-01-15
  • Published:2018-06-12
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History
  • Received:2018-05-14
  • Revised:2018-05-21
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    1. China Military Institute of Chinese Medicines, 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing 100039, China
    2. Integrative Medicine Center, 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing 100039, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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Number of
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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