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Transcriptome analysis reveals candidate genes involved in esculentoside A biosynthesis in Phytolacca americana
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Le ZHAO1, 2, Yun-hao ZHU1, 2, Li ZHANG1, 2, Li-gang MA1, 2, Wei-sheng FENG1, 2, Xiao-ke ZHENG1, 2, *
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2017, 52(9) : 1471 - 1480
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2017, 52(9): 1471-1480
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Transcriptome analysis reveals candidate genes involved in esculentoside A biosynthesis in Phytolacca americana
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Le ZHAO1, 2, Yun-hao ZHU1, 2, Li ZHANG1, 2, Li-gang MA1, 2, Wei-sheng FENG1, 2, Xiao-ke ZHENG1, 2, *
Affiliations
  • 1. School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China
  • 2. Collaborative Innovation Center for Respiratory Disease Diagnosis and Treatment and Chinese Medicine Development of Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450046, China
Published: 2017-09-15 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0246
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In order to study the biosynthesis pathway of esculentoside A, the Illumina HiSeq 4000 highthroughput sequencing method was used to analyze the transcriptome of Phytolacca americana seedlings. The 9.60 Gb clean data were obtained after the transcriptome of P. americana assembled by Trinity software. The total 63 957 unigenes were obtained after assembly and the average length was 988.82 bp, among them 24 517 unigenes (38.33%) were annotated in the public databases Nr, Swiss-Prot, COG, KOG, Pfam, GO and KEGG. According to the assignment of KEGG pathway, 53 unigenes were involved in terpenoid backbone biosynthesis and 8 unigenes involved in triterpenoid biosynthesis. Additionally, there were 417 unigenes assigned to other secondary metabolic pathways in P. americana. The post-modification enzyme genes involved in the esculentoside A biosynthesis were also analyzed in the transcriptome of P. americana. The results indicated that 130 unigenes may have the function of CYP450 which was involved in oxidation/hydroxylation modification of P. americana secondary metabolites. Furthermore, 46 unigenes had the function of glycosyltransferase UGT. The transcriptome data of P. americana laid a foundation for studying the biosynthesis pathway of esculentoside A and other secondary metabolites, and also provided theoretical basis for formation of medicinal materials quality.

Phytolacca americana  /  esculentoside A  /  transcriptome  /  biosynthesis pathway
Le ZHAO, Yun-hao ZHU, Li ZHANG, Li-gang MA, Wei-sheng FENG, Xiao-ke ZHENG. Transcriptome analysis reveals candidate genes involved in esculentoside A biosynthesis in Phytolacca americana[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017 , 52 (9) : 1471 -1480 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0246
Year 2017 volume 52 Issue 9
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Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0246
  • Receive Date:2017-03-22
  • Online Date:2026-01-14
  • Published:2017-09-15
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  • Received:2017-03-22
  • Revised:2017-05-17
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    1. School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China
    2. Collaborative Innovation Center for Respiratory Disease Diagnosis and Treatment and Chinese Medicine Development of Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450046, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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