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System pharmacology-based study on mechanism of Polygala Radix in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
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Hao WANG, Zhen-yu ZHAO, Xia SHEN*, Ben-xiang HU*, Ying CHEN
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2017, 52(10) : 1554 - 1560
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2017, 52(10): 1554-1560
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
System pharmacology-based study on mechanism of Polygala Radix in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
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Hao WANG, Zhen-yu ZHAO, Xia SHEN*, Ben-xiang HU*, Ying CHEN
Affiliations
  • School of Pharmaceutical Science, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China
Published: 2017-10-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0541
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This study was designed to investigate the molecular mechanism and potential active constituents of Polygala Radix in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease with multiple data bases combined with literature mining to build Polygala Radix chemical composition database. A novel analysis tool Pharmmapper was used to obtain the main active ingredient and potential target of Polygala Radix. By extensive data profiling, the Polygala Radix was found to contain 111 chemical constituents. Among them, a total of 10 active molecules included 3 xanthone, 1 saponins, 3 oligosaccharide esters, and 3 other classes were related to 13 Alzheimer's disease-related targets. Two of the core targets were beta-secretase 1 and glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta. Use the GO analysis and KEGG to explore the molecular mechanism of Polygala Radix in treatment of Alzheimer's disease, which has 3 signaling pathways, and the most important signaling pathway is the cell death signaling pathway. The active constituents of Polygala Radix could control the formation of Aβ and the apoptosis of cells through the interaction with multiple targets, and control the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Polygala Radix  /  system pharmacology  /  Alzheimer's disease  /  mechanism  /  virtual screening
Hao WANG, Zhen-yu ZHAO, Xia SHEN, Ben-xiang HU, Ying CHEN. System pharmacology-based study on mechanism of Polygala Radix in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017 , 52 (10) : 1554 -1560 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0541
Year 2017 volume 52 Issue 10
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doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2017-0541
  • Receive Date:2017-06-05
  • Online Date:2026-01-14
  • Published:2017-10-12
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  • Received:2017-06-05
  • Revised:2017-07-13
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    School of Pharmaceutical Science, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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