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The effect of the Mongolian medicine modified Tabusen-2 on kidney-yang deficiency in rats based on metabolomics
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Zhi WANG, Pei-feng XUE, Cai-meng XU, Kun WANG, Rui DONG, Qing-xiang SONG, Bi QU*, Xin DONG*
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2022, 57(11) : 3378 - 3386
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2022, 57(11): 3378-3386
Original Articles
The effect of the Mongolian medicine modified Tabusen-2 on kidney-yang deficiency in rats based on metabolomics
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Zhi WANG, Pei-feng XUE, Cai-meng XU, Kun WANG, Rui DONG, Qing-xiang SONG, Bi QU*, Xin DONG*
Affiliations
  • Department of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010110, China
Published: 2022-11-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2022-0697
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We used metabolomics to investigate the ability of a traditional Mongolian medicine called modified Tabusen-2 (MT-2) to improve kidney yang deficiency (KYD) in rats. All animal experiments were conducted under the guidance and standards of the Medical Ethics Committee of Inner Mongolia Medical University. SD rats were divided into 6 groups of six rats: a normal group, a model group, Jinkuishenqi pill administration group (1.26 g·kg-1), and MT-2 administration in high-, medium- and low-dose groups (1.512, 0.756, and 0.378 g·kg-1). KYD was established by intramuscular injection of hydrocortisone (HC) and biochemical indicators and clinical characterization was used to confirm that KYD was established. All groups received intragastrically administered drug (Jinkuishenqi pill or MT-2) or saline. Serum from each group was collected after 8 weeks and analyzed by UPLC-Q-exactive-MS to measure various biochemical indicators. The biomarkers affected by MT-2 were identified and the metabolic pathways of KYD regulated by MT-2 were analyzed by metabolomic analysis. The results show that MT-2 can decrease serum creatinine (Cr) in KYD rats and significantly increase (P < 0.05) the content of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). In serum samples, 38 biomarkers such as corticosterone, L-phenylalanine, and DL-tryptophan were measured as possible indicators for disease development in KYD rats. MT-2 lowered 18 biomarkers of KYD, including corticosterone, deoxycorticosterone, and L-phenylalanine, and altered 13 related metabolic pathways including phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis, phenylalanine metabolism and steroid hormone biosynthesis, resulting in an overall improvement in KYD. MT-2 appears to be important in improving KYD in rats mainly by regulating metabolites such as amino acids, steroids and lipids.

metabolomics  /  modified Tabusen-2  /  kidney-yang deficiency  /  metabolic regulation
Zhi WANG, Pei-feng XUE, Cai-meng XU, Kun WANG, Rui DONG, Qing-xiang SONG, Bi QU, Xin DONG. The effect of the Mongolian medicine modified Tabusen-2 on kidney-yang deficiency in rats based on metabolomics[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2022 , 57 (11) : 3378 -3386 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2022-0697
Year 2022 volume 57 Issue 11
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doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2022-0697
  • Receive Date:2022-06-06
  • Online Date:2025-12-24
  • Published:2022-11-12
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  • Received:2022-06-06
  • Revised:2022-08-15
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    Department of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010110, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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