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Tumor immune checkpoint therapy and the drug delivery strategies
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Pei-shan LI, Yi-xuan LIU, Ying XIE, Yu-xin REN, Ming CHEN, Gui-ling WANG, Wan-liang LÜ*
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2022, 57(1) : 13 - 24
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2022, 57(1): 13-24
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Tumor immune checkpoint therapy and the drug delivery strategies
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Pei-shan LI, Yi-xuan LIU, Ying XIE, Yu-xin REN, Ming CHEN, Gui-ling WANG, Wan-liang LÜ*
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  • State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
Published: 2022-01-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2021-1150
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Tumor immune checkpoint therapy is a clinical treatment strategy developed based on the new principle of the inhibition of negative immune regulation. In this article, the tumor immune checkpoint therapy and the drug delivery strategies were reviewed, mainly including immunity and tumor therapy, tumor immune checkpoint therapy and its mechanism of action, clinical application of tumor immune checkpoint therapy and therapeutic drugs, immune resistance of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1)/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PDL1) treatment and countermeasures, drug delivery strategies for tumor immune checkpoint therapeutic agents, etc. As a revolutionary new immunotherapy strategy, tumor immune checkpoint therapy has shown obvious superior therapeutic efficacy in a variety types of tumor. However, tumor immune checkpoint therapy is also faced with a big challenge, namely, immunotherapy resistance. With the discovery of new mechanism, the continuous development of new therapeutic drugs and delivery strategies, tumor immune checkpoint therapy is expected to further improve the clinical efficacy of tumor.

neoplasm  /  immune checkpoint inhibitor  /  immune tolerance  /  programmed cell death protein 1/programmed cell death ligand 1  /  drug delivery system
Pei-shan LI, Yi-xuan LIU, Ying XIE, Yu-xin REN, Ming CHEN, Gui-ling WANG, Wan-liang LÜ. Tumor immune checkpoint therapy and the drug delivery strategies[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2022 , 57 (1) : 13 -24 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2021-1150
Year 2022 volume 57 Issue 1
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doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2021-1150
  • Receive Date:2021-08-06
  • Online Date:2025-12-22
  • Published:2022-01-12
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  • Received:2021-08-06
  • Revised:2021-09-06
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    State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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