收藏切换
Screening of compounds against intestinal pathogenic bacteria and exploration of their mechanisms of action
收藏切换
Feng CHEN1, 2, Yu-ping CHEN2, Xue-xin BAI2, Chun-quan SHENG1, 2, *, Shan-chao WU2, *
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2025, 60(6) : 1807 - 1815
Less
收藏切换
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2025, 60(6): 1807-1815
• Original Articles •
Screening of compounds against intestinal pathogenic bacteria and exploration of their mechanisms of action
Full
Feng CHEN1, 2, Yu-ping CHEN2, Xue-xin BAI2, Chun-quan SHENG1, 2, *, Shan-chao WU2, *
Affiliations
  • 1College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Dali 671000, China
  • 2The Center for Basic Research and Innovation of Medicine and Pharmacy MOE, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
Published: 2025-06-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0258
Outline
收藏切换

Colorectal cancer (CRC) poses a serious threat to human life and health. The intestinal pathogenic bacteria Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) and enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (ETBF) are closely associated with the occurrence and progression of CRC. The development of novel compounds targeting Fn and ETBF holds significant clinical importance for the treatment of CRC. In this study, broth microdilution method was employed to screen 3 400 compounds in a compound library for in vitro antibacterial activity against the two bacteria. Using a criterion of MIC50 ≤ 64 μg·mL-1, 52 compounds with anti-Fn activity and 44 compounds with anti-ETBF activity were identified. Among them, compound G7 exhibited the best inhibitory activity against both two bacteria (Fn, MIC50 = 1 μg·mL-1; ETBF, MIC50 = 4 μg·mL-1) and could effectively inhibit the migration of colorectal cancer cells by inhibiting bacteria. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed that G7 exerts its antibacterial effects by inhibiting biofilm formation and the expression of multiple genes related to adhesion and hyphal formation.

intestinal pathogenic bacteria  /  Fusobacterium nucleatum  /  enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis  /  phenotypic screening  /  mechanism of action
陈凤, 陈玉平, 白学鑫, 盛春泉, 武善超. 抗肠道致病菌化合物的筛选及抗菌作用机制研究. 药学学报, 2025 , 60 (6) : 1807 -1815 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0258
Feng CHEN, Yu-ping CHEN, Xue-xin BAI, Chun-quan SHENG, Shan-chao WU. Screening of compounds against intestinal pathogenic bacteria and exploration of their mechanisms of action[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2025 , 60 (6) : 1807 -1815 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0258
Year 2025 volume 60 Issue 6
235
111
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0258
  • Receive Date:2025-03-10
  • Online Date:2026-09-20
  • Published:2025-06-12
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2025-03-10
  • Revised:2025-04-11
Affiliations
    1College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Dali 671000, China
    2The Center for Basic Research and Innovation of Medicine and Pharmacy MOE, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/yxxb/EN/10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0258
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT