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The dual role of neutrophils: mechanisms in Behçet's Syndrome and advances in targeted therapeutic carrier applications
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Fu-jun ZENG1, Rou TANG2, Cheng-zhen LÜ3, Yu-jia ZHANG1, Dong WU3, Wen-sheng ZHENG1, *
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2025, 60(7) : 2167 - 2177
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2025, 60(7): 2167-2177
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The dual role of neutrophils: mechanisms in Behçet's Syndrome and advances in targeted therapeutic carrier applications
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Fu-jun ZENG1, Rou TANG2, Cheng-zhen LÜ3, Yu-jia ZHANG1, Dong WU3, Wen-sheng ZHENG1, *
Affiliations
  • 1Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery Technology and Novel Formulation, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
  • 2Department of Pharmacy, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
  • 3Department of Gastroenterology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
Published: 2025-07-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0186
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Behçet's syndrome (BS) is a rare chronic immune/inflammatory disease characterized by recurrent oral aphthous ulcers and a variety of other systemic manifestations that can lead to many severe complications and even death. The exact pathogenesis of BS has not yet been fully elucidated. However, in recent years, several studies have identified neutrophil hyperfunction and enhanced chemotaxis as important components of the pathogenesis of BS. In this paper, the latest research progress on the involvement of neutrophil in the pathogenesis of BS is reviewed from three aspects: namely neutrophil hyperactivation, the release of neutrophil extracellular traps NETs (NETs), and the generation of excess reactive oxygen species (ROS), aiming to provide a theoretical basis for the pathogenesis and clinical diagnosis and treatment of BS. Furthermore, based on the key role of neutrophils in the disease process of BS, this paper also reviews the progress of research on neutrophil-targeted drug delivery systems, to provide a reference for the targeted regulation of neutrophils in treating BS.

neutrophils  /  Behçet's syndrome  /  pathogenesis  /  drug delivery system  /  targeted delivery
曾富郡, 唐柔, 吕成贞, 张宇佳, 吴东, 郑稳生. 中性粒细胞的双重作用: 白塞综合征机制与靶向治疗载体应用进展. 药学学报, 2025 , 60 (7) : 2167 -2177 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0186
Fu-jun ZENG, Rou TANG, Cheng-zhen LÜ, Yu-jia ZHANG, Dong WU, Wen-sheng ZHENG. The dual role of neutrophils: mechanisms in Behçet's Syndrome and advances in targeted therapeutic carrier applications[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2025 , 60 (7) : 2167 -2177 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0186
Year 2025 volume 60 Issue 7
259
129
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Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2025-0186
  • Receive Date:2025-02-25
  • Online Date:2026-09-20
  • Published:2025-07-12
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History
  • Received:2025-02-25
  • Revised:2025-04-23
Affiliations
    1Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery Technology and Novel Formulation, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
    2Department of Pharmacy, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
    3Department of Gastroenterology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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