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Hepatoprotective activity of Zha xun from different sources of origin
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Gyaltsen PENPA1, Mo-di LIN2, Hao QIANG2, Ren CI3, Teng-fei JI2, Ma MI1, *, Hua SUN2, *
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2024, 59(4) : 972 - 978
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2024, 59(4): 972-978
Original Articles
Hepatoprotective activity of Zha xun from different sources of origin
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Gyaltsen PENPA1, Mo-di LIN2, Hao QIANG2, Ren CI3, Teng-fei JI2, Ma MI1, *, Hua SUN2, *
Affiliations
  • 1. University of Tibetan Medicine, Lhasa 850007, China
  • 2. National Key Laboratory of Digestive Health, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
  • 3. Hospital of Tibetan Traditional Medicine, Lhasa 850002, China
Published: 2024-04-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2023-1394
Outline
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In this study, the pharmacodynamic substance basis of the therapeutic activity of different origin sources of the Tibetan medicinal herb Zha xun was evaluated, and the protective effect of the Zha xun, from Habahe county of Altay region, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Gilgit region, Pakistan; Lhozhag county of Lhozhag city, Tibet Autonomous Region; Lhorong county of Chamdo city, Tibet Autonomous Region; and Jiulong county of Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, on 0.2% carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced acute liver injury in ICR mice was evaluated. The results showed that different sources of Zha xun significantly reduced serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in the CCl4-induced acute oxidative liver injury model, improved liver histopathological damage. Among them, Zha xun from Habahe County, Altay Region, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Gilgit Region, Pakistan; and Lhorong County, Chamdo City, Tibet Autonomous Region significantly reduced the malondialdehyde (MDA) content in liver tissues (P < 0.05), increased the glutathione (GSH) content (P < 0.01), improved the oxidative stress in liver tissues. The preliminary evaluation of the hepatoprotective activity of Zha xun from different origins was carried out using the model of HepG2 cell injury induced by acetaminophen (APAP). The results showed that Zha xun from different origins could significantly inhibit APAP-induced hepatocellular injury and improve the survival rate of hepatocytes. The present study demonstrated that the different origins of Zha xun had definite hepatoprotective activities in vivo and ex vivo, among which, Zha xun from Lhorong County, Chamdo City, Tibet Autonomous Region, had stronger hepatoprotective activities. The animals used in this experiment and the related dispositions were in accordance with the requirements of animal welfare, and the experiment was approved by the Committee of Laboratory Animal Management and Use of the Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (approval No. 00004024) before the experiment was carried out.

Tibetan medicine  /  Zha Xun  /  pharmacogenetic origin  /  liver injury  /  oxidative stress
Gyaltsen PENPA, Mo-di LIN, Hao QIANG, Ren CI, Teng-fei JI, Ma MI, Hua SUN. Hepatoprotective activity of Zha xun from different sources of origin[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2024 , 59 (4) : 972 -978 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2023-1394
Year 2024 volume 59 Issue 4
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Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2023-1394
  • Receive Date:2023-12-14
  • Online Date:2025-11-28
  • Published:2024-04-12
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History
  • Received:2023-12-14
  • Revised:2024-01-16
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Affiliations
    1. University of Tibetan Medicine, Lhasa 850007, China
    2. National Key Laboratory of Digestive Health, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
    3. Hospital of Tibetan Traditional Medicine, Lhasa 850002, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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