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Sappanone A attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by regulating JNK signal pathway
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Tai-wei JIN, Xiao-ning GAO, Wen-lin SONG, Yan-yan WANG, Lin SUN, Ling-hong LU*
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2024, 59(6) : 1639 - 1646
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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2024, 59(6): 1639-1646
Original Articles
Sappanone A attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by regulating JNK signal pathway
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Tai-wei JIN, Xiao-ning GAO, Wen-lin SONG, Yan-yan WANG, Lin SUN, Ling-hong LU*
Affiliations
  • Suzhou Wujiang District Children's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, China
Published: 2024-06-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2023-1356
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This study aimed to investigate the role and mechanism of sappanone A (SA) in regulating renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in rats. The animal experiment has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Suzhou Wujiang District Children's Hospital (approval number: 2022010). First, hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining was used to evaluate the effects of SA on IRI, and renal damage was scored. Serum creatinine (SCr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and cystatin C (Cystatin C) were analyzed. The effect of sappanone A on the apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells induced by IRI was analyzed by TUNEL staining. Protein expression levels of p-JNK/JNK, p-ERK/ERK, Bcl2, Bax and cleaved-caspase 3 in renal tissues were detected by Western blot. Finally, H&E staining, serological analysis, TUNEL staining and Western blot were used to determine whether JNK activator anisomycin could reverse the effect of SA on IRI in rats. The results showed SA significantly reduced the renal tubule injury caused by ischemia-reperfusion, and decreased the level of SCr, BUN and Cys C in serum. TUNEL staining showed that SA significantly reduced the apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells induced by IRI. Western blot analysis of kidney tissue showed that SA significantly promoted the expression of apoptosis inhibiting protein Bcl2 and inhibited the expression of apoptosis-promoting proteins Bax and cleaved-caspase 3. Further analysis elucidated that SA did not affect the phosphorylation of ERK but decreased the phosphorylation of JNK. Finally, H&E staining, serological analysis, TUNEL staining and Western blot confirmed that JNK activator anisomycin could reverse the alleviating effect of SA on IRI in rats. The above findings suggest that SA could alleviate IRI in rats by inhibiting JNK phosphorylation.

sappanone A  /  renal ischemia-reperfusion injury  /  p-JNK/JNK  /  p-ERK/ERK  /  anisomycin
Tai-wei JIN, Xiao-ning GAO, Wen-lin SONG, Yan-yan WANG, Lin SUN, Ling-hong LU. Sappanone A attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by regulating JNK signal pathway[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2024 , 59 (6) : 1639 -1646 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2023-1356
Year 2024 volume 59 Issue 6
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doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2023-1356
  • Receive Date:2023-12-02
  • Online Date:2025-11-26
  • Published:2024-06-12
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  • Received:2023-12-02
  • Revised:2024-03-23
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    Suzhou Wujiang District Children's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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