收藏切换
Pirfenidone and nintedanib inhibit the lung alveolar regeneration in chronic pulmonary fibrosis mouse
收藏切换
PDF
Yun-xuan LI, Xiao-xi LÜ, Chang LIU, Shan-shan LIU, Zhuo-wei HU*
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2020, 55(5) : 861 - 867
Less
收藏切换
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica | 2020, 55(5): 861-867
Original Articles
Pirfenidone and nintedanib inhibit the lung alveolar regeneration in chronic pulmonary fibrosis mouse
Full
Yun-xuan LI, Xiao-xi LÜ, Chang LIU, Shan-shan LIU, Zhuo-wei HU*
Affiliations
  • Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
Published: 2020-05-12 doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0444
Outline
收藏切换

The aim of this study was to determine whether the anti-fibrotic effects of pirfenidone (Pirf) and nintedanib (Nint) associated with the regulation of the alveolar epithelial type 2 cell (AEC II)-mediated lung alveolar regeneration in single- and multiple-dosage animal models of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. All procedures involving animal treatment were approved according to the Committee on the Ethics of Animal Experiments of the Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. We found that the Pirf and Nint treatment of mice decreased the lung weight index, inflammation level, and the content of hydroxyproline compared with nontreated fibrotic mice in the single dosage model. Also, Pirf and Nint increased the oxygen saturation level and improved the lung functions in fibrotic mice, indicating that both drugs have anti-fibrotic effects in this model. However, the anti-fibrotic effects of Pirf and Nint were not observed in the multiple-dosage model. Further studies showed that Pirf and Nint decreased the expression of β-catenin, Axin2, c-Myc, Cyclin D1, and inhibited the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, suggesting that Pirf and Nint did not produce anti-fibrotic effects in the multiple-dosage model due to their inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and suppressing the stemness of AEC II, namely, suppressing AEC II-mediated lung alveolar regeneration.

alveolar epithelial type 2 cell  /  pirfenidone  /  nintedanib  /  pulmonary fibrosis  /  regeneration
Yun-xuan LI, Xiao-xi LÜ, Chang LIU, Shan-shan LIU, Zhuo-wei HU. Pirfenidone and nintedanib inhibit the lung alveolar regeneration in chronic pulmonary fibrosis mouse[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2020 , 55 (5) : 861 -867 . DOI: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0444
Year 2020 volume 55 Issue 5
PDF
186
82
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0444
  • Receive Date:2020-03-30
  • Online Date:2026-01-21
  • Published:2020-05-12
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2020-03-30
  • Revised:2020-04-12
Funding
Affiliations
    Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/yxxb/EN/10.16438/j.0513-4870.2020-0444
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT