PDF
Full
Outline
Naphthoquinones are a kind of important active ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicinal herb "Zicao". In recent years, researches on pharmacology and clinical application of naphthoquinones in Zicao have been gradually deepened and made extensive progress around the world. On the other hand, the plant origins of the herbal materials of Zicao in market are complex and their qualities are quite different, thus more and more studies have been focused on the quantitative determination and quality assessment of the medicinal herb as well as its products by using various naphthoquinones as quality chemical markers. In this paper, we review recent advances in the research on pharmacological actions and multi-components content determination of shikonin/alkannin and its derivatives in Zicao so as to provide a scientific guidance for further research and development of medicinal resource of Zicao, and to establish more comprehensive and systematic method for their quality control and evaluation.
PDF
204
83
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
关闭全屏
No. 86 Xueyuan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing
010-62199257
qkjq@cast.org.cn
Copyright © 2025 China Association for Science and Technology. All rights reserved. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.
Sponsored by the Office of the Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization of CAST, and supported by Science and Technology Review Publishing House
