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Determination of 11 related substances in flurbiprofen axetil injection by HPLC
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Xue WANG1, Xiao-han ZHANG2, Tie-jun LI3, Wen-xin LI1, Lin LI1, Shu-juan YANG1, Lian-yi ZHANG1, Yan-li DOU1, Chang-chuan GUO1, **, Yu-wen XU1, 3, **
Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis | 2025, 45(2) : 246 - 253
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Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis | 2025, 45(2): 246-253
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Determination of 11 related substances in flurbiprofen axetil injection by HPLC
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Xue WANG1, Xiao-han ZHANG2, Tie-jun LI3, Wen-xin LI1, Lin LI1, Shu-juan YANG1, Lian-yi ZHANG1, Yan-li DOU1, Chang-chuan GUO1, **, Yu-wen XU1, 3, **
Affiliations
  • 1. Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control, National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Generic Drugs, Shandong Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Consistency Evaluation of Generic Drugs, Industrial Technology Foundation Public Service Platform, Jinan 250101, China
  • 2. Shandong Institute of Medical Device and Pharmaceutical Packaging Inspection, Jinan 250101, China
  • 3. Jewim Pharmaceutical (Shandong) Co., Ltd., Taian 271000, China
Published: 2025-02-28 doi: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2024-0489
Outline
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Objective:

To establish a principal component external standard method with HPLC and calibration factors for the determination of 11 impurities in flurbiprofen axetil injection, and to explore its detection results and limit values.

Methods:

The Thermo BDS Hypersil C18 (250×4.6 mm, 5 μm) was selected for gradient elution, with water-0.15% acetic acid and acetonitrile-0.15% acetic acid as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL·min-1. The column temperature was 40 ℃, the detection wavelength was 254 nm and the injection volume was 10 μL.

Results:

Flurbiprofen axetil and 11 impurities were well separated by the method. Good linearity was obtained with correlation coefficients of 1.000 for the 3-fluoro-4-phenylphenol (4-OHB), 1-acetoxyethyl-2-(2-fluoro-4-biphenylyl)-2-hydroxypropionate (2-OHP), 4-acetyl-2-fluorobiphenyl (4-ACB), flurbiprofen ethyl ester, allyl -(2-fluoro-4-biphenyl) propionate (ALE), ChP impurityⅠ , impurity B, impurity C and impurity E in the range of 0.10-20 μg·mL-1. The average recovery rates was from 96.6% to 103.7% and the relative standard deviations(RSDs) were lower than 1.4%. The correction factors of flurbiprofen axetil related substances 4-OHB, 2-OHP,4-ACB, flurbiprofen, flurbiprofen ethyl ester, ALE, ChP impurity Ⅰ, impurity B, impurity C and impurity E were 0.55, 1.05, 1.01, 0.76, 0.95, 0.86, 0.55, 0.93, 0.76 and 0.81, respectively. Notablely, desfluoro fiurbiprofen axetil of detected was around the prescribed limit 0.1%.

Conclusion:

The method above is rapid, simple, accurate, and reliable, and can be applied for the determination and quality control of related substances in flurbiprofen axetil injection.

flurbiprofen axetil  /  related substance  /  correction factor  /  desfluoro fiurbiprofen axetil  /  HPLC
Xue WANG, Xiao-han ZHANG, Tie-jun LI, Wen-xin LI, Lin LI, Shu-juan YANG, Lian-yi ZHANG, Yan-li DOU, Chang-chuan GUO, Yu-wen XU. Determination of 11 related substances in flurbiprofen axetil injection by HPLC[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2025 , 45 (2) : 246 -253 . DOI: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2024-0489
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 2
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doi: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2024-0489
  • Receive Date:2024-07-29
  • Online Date:2026-03-18
  • Published:2025-02-28
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History
  • Received:2024-07-29
Funding
Affiliations
    1. Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control, National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Generic Drugs, Shandong Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Consistency Evaluation of Generic Drugs, Industrial Technology Foundation Public Service Platform, Jinan 250101, China
    2. Shandong Institute of Medical Device and Pharmaceutical Packaging Inspection, Jinan 250101, China
    3. Jewim Pharmaceutical (Shandong) Co., Ltd., Taian 271000, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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