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Studies on characters and microscopic identification of Herba Hyssopi and its adulterants
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Hong XU1, Ayifubieke AIMAITIJIANG1, **, Rong-mei ZHAO1, Huangerhan BAHAERGULI2, Guo-jun PU2, Jian ZHENG3, **
Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis | 2025, 45(2) : 318 - 333
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Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis | 2025, 45(2): 318-333
• Quality Control •
Studies on characters and microscopic identification of Herba Hyssopi and its adulterants
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Hong XU1, Ayifubieke AIMAITIJIANG1, **, Rong-mei ZHAO1, Huangerhan BAHAERGULI2, Guo-jun PU2, Jian ZHENG3, **
Affiliations
  • 1. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Institute of Drug Control, Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Uyghur Medicine), Urumqi 830054, China
  • 2. Xinjiang Altay Region Food and Drug Inspection Institute, Altay 836500, China
  • 3. National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050, China
Published: 2025-02-28 doi: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2024-0470
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Objective:

To establish a method for the identification and characterization of Herba Hyssopi and its adulterants, Nepeta bracteata and Hyssopus officinalis.

Methods:

Applying stereo microscopy, optical microscopy, and their digital image techniques, the author conducted a comparative study on Herba Hyssopi its adulterants in terms of macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of the whole plant, small samples, and local features (stems, leaves, and flowers), well as the cross sections of stems and leaves and the microscopic characteristics of powders.

Results:

There were significant differences in stem, leaf, flower and odor among Hyssopus cuspidatus, Hyssopus officinalis and Nepeta bracteata. The microscopical characteristics of stem cross section were slightly different, but there were obvious differences in leaf cross section and medicinal powder of the three species.

Conclusion:

In this study, the pharmacognostic identification characteristics of Herba Hyssopi and its adulterants, Nepeta bracteata and Hyssopus officinalis, were summarized, which can provide the identification basis for the supervision, standard revision and clinical use of Herba Hyssopi.

Herba Hyssopi  /  adulterants  /  Nepeta bracteata  /  Hyssopus officinalis  /  character identification  /  microscopic identification  /  comparative studies
Hong XU, Ayifubieke AIMAITIJIANG, Rong-mei ZHAO, Huangerhan BAHAERGULI, Guo-jun PU, Jian ZHENG. Studies on characters and microscopic identification of Herba Hyssopi and its adulterants[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2025 , 45 (2) : 318 -333 . DOI: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2024-0470
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Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 2
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doi: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2024-0470
  • Online Date：2026-03-18
  • Published：2025-02-28
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Affiliations
    1. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Institute of Drug Control, Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Uyghur Medicine), Urumqi 830054, China
    2. Xinjiang Altay Region Food and Drug Inspection Institute, Altay 836500, China
    3. National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050, China
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/ywfxzz/EN/10.16155/j.0254-1793.2024-0470
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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