Objective: To establish an ultra-performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry(UPLC-QQQ MS/MS) method for the simultaneous determination of 14 active components in Qiyu Sanlong decoction,including L-argnine, monotropein, deacetyl asperulosidic acid, rutin, peimisine, calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside,caffeic acid, solasonine, solamargine, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, calycosin, astragaloside Ⅳ and astragaloside Ⅰ. Methods: The chromatographic separation experiment was performed on an ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 column(2.1 mm×100 mm, 1.7 μm), with gradient elution of 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution (A)-acetonitrile (B) as mobile phase at the flow rate of 0.2 mL · min-1, injection volume of 5 μL, and column temperature of 35 ℃. The ion source was an electrospray ionization source (ESI), the scanning mode was simultaneous scanning of positive and negative ions, and the monitoring mode was multiple reaction monitoring. Results: The 14 active components revealed good linearity within their respective ranges (r>0.995 0), RSDs of precision and repeatability were below 2%, RSDs of stability were below 3%, and the average recoveries ranged from 88.4% to 108.5% with the RSDs ranging from 0.020%to 3.6%. The content ranges of the aforementioned 14 components in 10 batches of self-prepared Qiyu Sanlong decoction were as follows (in μg · g-1): 667.28-785.78, 165.72-197.27, 196.32-275.60, 17.60-26.52, 4.68-10.75,279.12-388.05, 26.00-47.57, 385.52-442.77, 288.00-358.82, 629.88-839.02, 86.67-125.83, 51.58-65.83, 25.50-37.53, and 55.50-76.13. Conclusion: The UPLC-QQQ MS/MS method established in this study is rapid, accurate,sensitive and repeatable, which can provide a reference for the quality control of Qiyu Sanglong decoction.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |