To evaluate the clinical safety and effecacy of 3D video endoscope and traditional 2D endoscope in thoracoabdominal surgery.
Relevant literatures were retrieved from databases, including PubMed, EMBASE and CNKI. The safety and efficacy of 3D video and 2D endoscopy in the thoracoabdominal cavity were collected. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) was used to evaluate the quality of the included studies, and meta-analysis was performed with RevMan 5.4 software.
66 articles were included, covering 6867 patients. The results of meta-analysis indicate that 3D video endoscope can be used for imaging and operation of thoracic and abdominal surgery. Compared with the traditional 2D endoscope, 3D video endoscope can significantly shorten the operation time [MD=-12.70, 95%CI(-17.13~-8.27)], reduce blood loss [MD=-10.87, 95%CI(-5.48~-6.25)], and shorten the length of hospital stay [MD=-0.39, 95%CI(--0.55~-0.24)]. It also significantly reduced the incidence of complications [OR=0.76, 95%CI(0.66-0.87)].
3D video endoscopy, which combines 3D imaging and electronic endoscopy technology, can effectively shorten the time of thoracic laparoscopic surgery, reduce blood loss and hospital stay, reduce the risk of postoperative complications, and provide a better technical choice for thoracoabdominal surgery.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |