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Clinical applications of non-invasive brain-computer interfaces in hand function rehabilitation after stroke: prediction, assessment, and intervention
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Halimire Sitiwalidi1, 2, Shugeng Chen1, *, Jie Jia1, 3, 4
Modern Instruments & Medical Treatment | 2026, 32(4) : 36 - 44
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Modern Instruments & Medical Treatment | 2026, 32(4): 36-44
Clinical applications of non-invasive brain-computer interfaces in hand function rehabilitation after stroke: prediction, assessment, and intervention
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Halimire Sitiwalidi1, 2, Shugeng Chen1, *, Jie Jia1, 3, 4
Affiliations
  • 1.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China
  • 2.School of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
  • 3.National Clinical Research Center for Aging and Medicine, Shanghai 200040, China
  • 4.National Center for Neurological Disorders, Shanghai 200040, China
Published: 2026-08-10 doi: 10.11876/mimt202604005
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Stroke can cause motor dysfunction of the limbs, and hand dysfunction is highly prevalent and difficult to recover from, severely affecting patients' quality of daily life. In recent years, brain-computer interface technologies have been gradually applied in stroke rehabilitation, among which non-invasive brain-computer interface (NBCI), owing to its advantages of safety, convenience, and no need for surgical implantation, has been widely used in research on hand function rehabilitation after stroke. This paper focuses on the clinical application of NBCI in hand function rehabilitation after stroke and systematically reviews the research progress in prognosis prediction, functional assessment, and rehabilitation intervention. It summarizes the core content and current developmental status of these three directions, highlights the strengths and limitations of existing studies, and aims to provide references for deepening the clinical application of NBCI in hand function rehabilitation after stroke, multi-center verification, and promotion of home-based rehabilitation.

Non-invasive brain-computer interface  /  Stroke  /  Hand function  /  Prediction  /  Assessment  /  Intervention
哈丽米热·斯提瓦力地, 陈树耿, 贾杰. 非侵入式脑机接口在脑卒中手功能康复中的临床应用进展：预测、评估、干预. 现代仪器与医疗, 2026 , 32 (4) : 36 -44 . DOI: 10.11876/mimt202604005
Halimire Sitiwalidi, Shugeng Chen, Jie Jia. Clinical applications of non-invasive brain-computer interfaces in hand function rehabilitation after stroke: prediction, assessment, and intervention[J]. Modern Instruments & Medical Treatment, 2026 , 32 (4) : 36 -44 . DOI: 10.11876/mimt202604005
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Year 2026 volume 32 Issue 4
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doi: 10.11876/mimt202604005
  • Online Date：2026-10-23
  • Published：2026-08-10
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    1.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China
    2.School of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
    3.National Clinical Research Center for Aging and Medicine, Shanghai 200040, China
    4.National Center for Neurological Disorders, Shanghai 200040, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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