To establish a scientific, subjective-objective combined evaluation index system for the performance and clinical application of 4K fluorescence endoscopic systems, and to provide theoretical support for the systematic assessment of such systems.
Through literature research, expert consultation, and brainstorming, a draft of evaluation index system was initially formulated. Clinical experts from thoracic surgery, hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery, and urology, as well as experts in clinical medical engineering, were organized. Based on the Delphi method, two rounds of expert consultations were conducted, and consistency was tested using the analytic hierarchy process. Finally, the evaluation indicators and their weights for the performance and clinical application of 4K fluorescence endoscopy systems were determined.
The experts participating in the consultation were all clinical surgeons or experts in clinical medical engineering, with senior professional titles or above, and had high authority. The effective recovery rate of the consultation questionnaires in both rounds was 100%, and the experts' enthusiasm was high. A set of evaluation index system for the performance and clinical application of 4K fluorescence endoscopy systems was ultimately constructed, covering three dimensions: technical performance, clinical effect, and quality characteristics, including 3 first-level indicators, 7 second-level indicators, and 42 third-level indicators. The coefficient of variation of the importance scores of all indicators was less than 0.2, and the coordination degree was good, with high consistency among different indicators at different levels.
The evaluation index system for 4K fluorescence endoscopic systems established in this study can comprehensively assess the performance and clinical application outcomes of such systems, provide scientific references for performance optimization, technological upgrading, and market promotion of domestic equipment, and facilitate the standardized development and clinical application of high-end domestic endoscopic systems.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |