Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder in children that significantly affects their academic performance, social interactions, and daily functioning. Traditional treatment approaches have certain limitations. This study explores the application of non-invasive brain-computer interface (NBCI) technology in the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD, with the aim of identifying more effective therapeutic strategies for affected individuals. NBCI demonstrates unique value in the diagnostic process by providing quantitative indicators based on brain signal features, thereby compensating for the shortcomings of conventional diagnostic methods. In terms of rehabilitation treatment, brain-computer interface systems based on neurofeedback training can be used to enhance attention and cognitive function in children with ADHD. However, NBCI still faces challenges such as signal interference and limited device portability. Future work should focus on overcoming technical bottlenecks and advancing clinical exploration to better serve patients with ADHD.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |