Article(id=1324078365300371721, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324078333767594037, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202507272, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1752422400000, receivedDateStr=2025-07-14, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793614482473, onlineDateStr=2026-11-02, pubDate=1767974400000, pubDateStr=2026-01-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793614482473, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-11-02, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793614482473, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793614482473, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1324078333767594037, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2026', volume='53', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='192', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1767974400000', pubDateStr='2026-01-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1793614474956, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793614571752, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1324078739914621270, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324078333767594037, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1324078739914621271, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324078333767594037, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1, endPage=6, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1324078367137476874, articleId=1324078365300371721, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=Changes in common non-communicable diseases multimorbidity among rural residents in Yunnan Province between 2014 and 2024, columnId=1240413921954295836, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Epidemiology and Statistical Methods, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective This study aimed to analyze the changes in multimorbidity of eight common chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke, hyperlipidemia, obesity, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and asthma among rural residents in Yunnan Province between 2014 and 2024.
Methods A multistage stratified random sampling method was used to select 9 886 and 10 012 permanent residents aged ≥35 years in rural Yunnan in 2014 and 2024, respectively. Face-to-face questionnaire surveys and physical examinations were conducted for each participant. Association rule mining (ARM) based on the Apriori algorithm was applied to identify patterns of NCDs multimorbidity.
Results In 2024, the prevalence of multimorbidity involving eight NCDs was 24.4%. The prevalence of multimorbidity was higher among illiterate individuals than among those with primary school education or above (χ2=7.951),higher among those with higher annual per capita household income than among those with lower income (χ2=27.653), and higher among those with good access to medical services than among those with poor access (χ2=12.160) (all P<0.05). The prevalence of NCDs multimorbidity increased with age and level of socioeconomic position (SEP) (
,
, P<0.001). Compared to 2014, the age-standardized prevalence of NCDs multimorbidity was increased in 2024 (22.8%vs 14.5%, χ2=225.436, P<0.001), and was also observed among subgroups categorized by gender (male: χ2=123.835;female: χ2=101.711), age (35-44: χ2=54.919; 45-54: χ2=42.635; 55-64: χ2=64.961; 65-74: χ2=47.197; ≥75: χ2=23.344), education level(illiterate: χ2=62.723; primary school or above: χ2=153.712), income (low: χ2=70.620; high: χ2=142.048), access to medical services (poor: χ2=51.375; good: χ2=167.027), and SEP (low: χ2=53.353; middle: χ2=33.151; high: χ2=132.913) (P<0.001). The average number of NCDs among multimorbid patients increased from 2.34 in 2014 to 2.40 in 2024, and was also observed among female patients, illiterate patients, and patients with poor access to medical services. A total of 8 and 13 association rules were identified in 2014 and 2024, respectively. Compared with 2014, two new binary multimorbidity patterns (diabetes + CHD,obesity + dyslipidemia) and four new ternary multimorbidity patterns (diabetes + hypertension + dyslipidemia, diabetes +hypertension + CHD, diabetes + hypertension + obesity, hypertension + dyslipidemia + obesity) have been identified in 2024.
Conclusion Both the prevalence of multimorbidity and the number of NCDs in multimorbid patients have increased in rural Yunnan Province, and multimorbidity patterns were becoming increasingly complex and diverse. Targeted NCDs management strategies should be tailored according to the epidemiologic profiles of multimorbidity to improve prevention and control of NCDs.
, authors=Lan LIU
1, 2, Guo-hui LI
1, Chun-yi RUAN
1, Xi-min LI
1, Qing-rou BAO
1, Rui-min SHI
1, Fan GU
1, Ling-li DONG
1, Le CAI
1, authorsList=Lan LIU, Guo-hui LI, Chun-yi RUAN, Xi-min LI, Qing-rou BAO, Rui-min SHI, Fan GU, Ling-li DONG, Le CAI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Ling-li DONG, Le CAI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1324078368408350997, articleId=1324078365300371721, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=CN, title=2014和2024年云南农村居民常见慢性病共病的变迁分析, columnId=1228016567632462653, journalTitle=现代预防医学, columnName=流行病与统计方法, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 分析2014和2024年云南省农村居民八种常见慢性病(高血压、糖尿病、冠心病、脑卒中、高脂血症、肥胖、慢性阻塞性肺疾病和哮喘)共病的变化情况。
方法 2014和2024年采用多阶段分层随机抽样法,分别在云南农村分别抽取9 886和10 012名≥35岁的常住居民开展面对面现场问卷调查和体格检查。运用Apriori算法关联规则分析慢性病共病组合模式。
结果 2024年调查人群八种慢性病共病的患病率为24.4%,其中文化程度为文盲、家庭年人均收入高和医疗服务可及性好的人群慢性病共病的患病率高于小学及以上(χ2=7.951)、家庭年人均收入低(χ2=27.653)和医疗服务可及性差(χ2=12.160)的人群(P<0.05);慢性病共病的患病率总体上随年龄的增长而升高,随社会经济地位的升高而升高(趋势χ2=193.786,趋势χ2=12.213,P<0.001);与2014年相比,2024年调查人群的慢性病共病年龄标化患病率升高(22.8%和14.5%,χ2=225.436,P<0.001),且不同性别(男性、女性:χ2=123.835、101.711)、年龄(35~44岁、45~54岁、55~64岁、65~74岁、≥75岁:χ2=54.919、42.635、64.961、47.197、23.344)、文化程度(文盲、小学及以上:χ2=62.723、153.712)、家庭年人均收入(低、高:χ2=70.620、142.048)、医疗服务可及性(差、好:χ2=51.375、167.027)和社会经济地位(低、中、高:χ2=53.353、33.151、132.913)人群的慢性病共病年龄标化患病率均升高(P<0.001);慢性病共病患者的平均患病数量由2014年的2.34个上升至2024年的2.40个,其中女性、文化程度为文盲和医疗服务可及性差的共病患者平均患病数量均上升。2014和2024年分别识别出8和13条关联规则,与2014年相比,2024年新增2条二元共病模式(糖尿病+冠心病、肥胖+血脂异常)和4条三元共病模式(糖尿病+高血压+血脂异常、糖尿病+高血压+冠心病、糖尿病+高血压+肥胖、高血压+血脂异常+肥胖)。
结论 云南省农村居民慢性病共病患病率和共病患者的患病数量均升高,且共病组合模式趋于复杂多样,应针对人群共病患病特点制定精准的慢性病管理策略,以提升慢性病防控成效。
, authors=刘岚
1, 2, 李国晖
1, 阮春怡
1, 李熙敏
1, 保清柔
1, 史睿敏
1, 顾帆
1, 董玲莉
1, 蔡乐
1, authorsList=刘岚, 李国晖, 阮春怡, 李熙敏, 保清柔, 史睿敏, 顾帆, 董玲莉, 蔡乐, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=董玲莉, 蔡乐, authorNote=
刘岚(1998—),女,博士,无职称,研究方向:流行病与卫生统计学
, correspAuthorsNote=
董玲莉与蔡乐为共同通信作者
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本刊刊出的所有文章不代表中华预防医学会和本刊编委会的观点,除非特别声明。, copyrightOwner=中华预防医学会和四川大学华西公共卫生学院, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=ztVlYqh9hY0EJsQXKe9sqQ==, magXml=UUgHaX93qY4CUOazvd00mA==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=/zfgLq7KgwaU2OJxXqQFeQ==, pdfFileSize=713311, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=N0ZKFjYPo14xCJ+sbTaFEg==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1324078368848752924, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078365300371721, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1324078368953610527, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078365300371721, authorId=1324078368848752924, language=EN, stringName=Lan LIU, firstName=Lan, middleName=null, lastName=LIU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1.昆明医科大学公共卫生学院,云南 昆明 650500)]), AuthorCompany(id=1324078368764866841, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078365300371721, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1324078368773255450, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078365300371721, companyId=1324078368764866841, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.云南省第一人民医院教育科,昆明理工大学附属医院,云南 昆明 650500)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1324078373915472212, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078365300371721, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
General characteristics of surveyed population in 2014 and 2024 [n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | | 2014年(n=9 886) | 2024年(n=10 012) | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 性别 | | | | | |
| 男性 | 4 847(49.0) | 4 940(49.3) | 0.194 | 0.660 |
| 女性 | 5 039(51.0) | 5 072(50.7) | | |
| 年龄(岁) | | | | | |
| 35~44 | 2 306(23.3) | 720(7.2) | 1 306.396 | <0.001 |
| 45~54 | 2 585(26.2) | 2 144(21.4) | | |
| 55~64 | 2 296(23.2) | 2 843(28.4) | | |
| 65~74 | 1 780(18.0) | 2 689(26.9) | | |
| ≥75 | 919(9.3) | 1 616(16.1) | | |
| 文化程度 | | | | | |
| 文盲 | 1 839(18.6) | 1 619(16.2) | 20.481 | <0.001 |
| 小学及以上 | 8 047(81.4) | 8 393(83.8) | | |
| 家庭年人均收入 | | | | | |
| 低 | 5 336(54.0) | 4 729(47.2) | 90.454 | <0.001 |
| 高 | 4 550(46.0) | 5 283(52.8) | | |
| 医疗服务可及性 | | | | | |
| 差 | 3 062(31.0) | 2 819(28.2) | 18.958 | <0.001 |
| 好 | 6 824(69.0) | 7 193(71.8) | | |
| SEP | | | | | |
| 低 | 2 738(27.7) | 2 325(23.2) | 85.796 | <0.001 |
| 中 | 3 186(32.2) | 3 066(30.6) | | |
| 高 | 3 962(40.1) | 4 621(46.2) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078373999358293, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078365300371721, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
2014和2024年调查人群的基本特征[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | | 2014年(n=9 886) | 2024年(n=10 012) | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 性别 | | | | | |
| 男性 | 4 847(49.0) | 4 940(49.3) | 0.194 | 0.660 |
| 女性 | 5 039(51.0) | 5 072(50.7) | | |
| 年龄(岁) | | | | | |
| 35~44 | 2 306(23.3) | 720(7.2) | 1 306.396 | <0.001 |
| 45~54 | 2 585(26.2) | 2 144(21.4) | | |
| 55~64 | 2 296(23.2) | 2 843(28.4) | | |
| 65~74 | 1 780(18.0) | 2 689(26.9) | | |
| ≥75 | 919(9.3) | 1 616(16.1) | | |
| 文化程度 | | | | | |
| 文盲 | 1 839(18.6) | 1 619(16.2) | 20.481 | <0.001 |
| 小学及以上 | 8 047(81.4) | 8 393(83.8) | | |
| 家庭年人均收入 | | | | | |
| 低 | 5 336(54.0) | 4 729(47.2) | 90.454 | <0.001 |
| 高 | 4 550(46.0) | 5 283(52.8) | | |
| 医疗服务可及性 | | | | | |
| 差 | 3 062(31.0) | 2 819(28.2) | 18.958 | <0.001 |
| 好 | 6 824(69.0) | 7 193(71.8) | | |
| SEP | | | | | |
| 低 | 2 738(27.7) | 2 325(23.2) | 85.796 | <0.001 |
| 中 | 3 186(32.2) | 3 066(30.6) | | |
| 高 | 3 962(40.1) | 4 621(46.2) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078374116798806, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078365300371721, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Changes in prevalence and number of NCD multimorbidity among the surveyed population in 2014 and 2024 [n(%),(
)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | 2014年 | 2024年 |
|---|
| 共病率 | 标化率(%) | 平均患病种类 | 共病率 | 标化率(%) | χ2值 | P值 | 平均患病种类 |
|---|
| 性别 | | | | | | | | |
| 男性 | 637(13.1) | 14.4 | 2.38±0.69 a | 1 203(24.4) | 23.2 b | 123.835 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.64 |
| 女性 | 653(13.0) | 14.6 | 2.31±0.57 | 1 242(24.5) | 22.4 b | 101.711 | <0.001 | 2.41±0.66 b |
| χ2值 | 0.073 | | | 0.025 | | | | |
| P值 | 0.787 | | | 0.875 | | | | |
| 年龄(岁) | | | | | | | | |
| 35~44 | 104(4.5) a | 4.5 | 2.42±0.73 | 88(12.2) a | 12.2 b | 54.919 | <0.001 | 2.22±0.47 ab |
| 45~54 | 260(10.1) | 10.1 | 2.25±0.57 | 353(16.5) | 16.5 b | 42.635 | <0.001 | 2.31±0.61 |
| 55~64 | 346(15.1) | 15.1 | 2.35±0.63 | 686(24.1) | 24.1 b | 64.961 | <0.001 | 2.42±0.65 |
| 65~74 | 388(21.8) | 21.8 | 2.36±0.62 | 838(31.2) | 31.2 b | 47.197 | <0.001 | 2.44±0.66 |
| ≥75 | 192(20.9) | 20.9 | 2.37±0.68 | 480(29.7) | 29.7 b | 23.344 | <0.001 | 2.39±0.65 |
| χ2值 | 346.745 | | | 222.387 | | | | |
| P值 | <0.001 | | | <0.001 | | | | |
| 文化程度 | | | | | | | | |
| 文盲 | 258(14.0) | 15.0 | 2.29±0.53 | 440(27.2) a | 25.8 b | 62.723 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.63 b |
| 小学及以上 | 1 032(12.8) | 14.6 | 2.36±0.66 | 2 005(23.9) | 22.1 b | 153.712 | <0.001 | 2.4±0.65 |
| χ2值 | 1.915 | | | 7.951 | | | | |
| P值 | 0.166 | | | 0.005 | | | | |
| 家庭年人均收入 | | | | | | | | |
| 低 | 677(12.7) | 14.1 | 2.35±0.66 | 1 042(22.0) a | 20.4 b | 70.620 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.62 |
| 高 | 613(13.5) | 15.1 | 2.33±0.60 | 1 403(26.6) | 24.8 b | 142.048 | <0.001 | 2.41±0.66 |
| χ2值 | 1.334 | | | 27.653 | | | | |
| P值 | 0.248 | | | <0.001 | | | | |
| 医疗服务可及性 | | | | | | | | |
| 差 | 340(11.1) a | 12.9 | 2.31±0.57 | 621(22.0) a | 19.8 b | 51.375 | <0.001 | 2.46±0.70 ab |
| 好 | 950(13.9) | 15.3 | 2.36±0.65 | 1 824(25.4) | 24.0 b | 167.027 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.63 |
| χ2值 | 14.789 | | | 12.160 | | | | |
| P值 | <0.001 | | | <0.001 | | | | |
| 社会经济地位 | | | | | | | | |
| 低 | 311(11.4) | 12.8 | 2.34±0.60 | 523(22.5) a | 20.4 b | 53.353 | <0.001 | 2.37±0.61 |
| 中 | 477(15.0) | 16.3 | 2.35±0.69 | 718(23.4) | 22.0 b | 33.151 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.63 |
| 高 | 502(12.7) | 14.2 | 2.35±0.65 | 1 204(26.1) | 24.1 b | 132.913 | <0.001 | 2.41±0.66 |
| χ2值 | 17.777 | | | 13.030 | | | | |
| P值 | <0.001 | | | 0.001 | | | | |
| 合计 | 1 290(13.0) | 14.5 | 2.34±0.63 | 2 445(24.4) | 22.8 b | 225.436 | <0.001 | 2.40±0.65 b |
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2014与2024年调查人群慢性病共病患病率及患病数量的变化情况[ n(%),(
)]
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| 特征 | 2014年 | 2024年 |
|---|
| 共病率 | 标化率(%) | 平均患病种类 | 共病率 | 标化率(%) | χ2值 | P值 | 平均患病种类 |
|---|
| 性别 | | | | | | | | |
| 男性 | 637(13.1) | 14.4 | 2.38±0.69 a | 1 203(24.4) | 23.2 b | 123.835 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.64 |
| 女性 | 653(13.0) | 14.6 | 2.31±0.57 | 1 242(24.5) | 22.4 b | 101.711 | <0.001 | 2.41±0.66 b |
| χ2值 | 0.073 | | | 0.025 | | | | |
| P值 | 0.787 | | | 0.875 | | | | |
| 年龄(岁) | | | | | | | | |
| 35~44 | 104(4.5) a | 4.5 | 2.42±0.73 | 88(12.2) a | 12.2 b | 54.919 | <0.001 | 2.22±0.47 ab |
| 45~54 | 260(10.1) | 10.1 | 2.25±0.57 | 353(16.5) | 16.5 b | 42.635 | <0.001 | 2.31±0.61 |
| 55~64 | 346(15.1) | 15.1 | 2.35±0.63 | 686(24.1) | 24.1 b | 64.961 | <0.001 | 2.42±0.65 |
| 65~74 | 388(21.8) | 21.8 | 2.36±0.62 | 838(31.2) | 31.2 b | 47.197 | <0.001 | 2.44±0.66 |
| ≥75 | 192(20.9) | 20.9 | 2.37±0.68 | 480(29.7) | 29.7 b | 23.344 | <0.001 | 2.39±0.65 |
| χ2值 | 346.745 | | | 222.387 | | | | |
| P值 | <0.001 | | | <0.001 | | | | |
| 文化程度 | | | | | | | | |
| 文盲 | 258(14.0) | 15.0 | 2.29±0.53 | 440(27.2) a | 25.8 b | 62.723 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.63 b |
| 小学及以上 | 1 032(12.8) | 14.6 | 2.36±0.66 | 2 005(23.9) | 22.1 b | 153.712 | <0.001 | 2.4±0.65 |
| χ2值 | 1.915 | | | 7.951 | | | | |
| P值 | 0.166 | | | 0.005 | | | | |
| 家庭年人均收入 | | | | | | | | |
| 低 | 677(12.7) | 14.1 | 2.35±0.66 | 1 042(22.0) a | 20.4 b | 70.620 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.62 |
| 高 | 613(13.5) | 15.1 | 2.33±0.60 | 1 403(26.6) | 24.8 b | 142.048 | <0.001 | 2.41±0.66 |
| χ2值 | 1.334 | | | 27.653 | | | | |
| P值 | 0.248 | | | <0.001 | | | | |
| 医疗服务可及性 | | | | | | | | |
| 差 | 340(11.1) a | 12.9 | 2.31±0.57 | 621(22.0) a | 19.8 b | 51.375 | <0.001 | 2.46±0.70 ab |
| 好 | 950(13.9) | 15.3 | 2.36±0.65 | 1 824(25.4) | 24.0 b | 167.027 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.63 |
| χ2值 | 14.789 | | | 12.160 | | | | |
| P值 | <0.001 | | | <0.001 | | | | |
| 社会经济地位 | | | | | | | | |
| 低 | 311(11.4) | 12.8 | 2.34±0.60 | 523(22.5) a | 20.4 b | 53.353 | <0.001 | 2.37±0.61 |
| 中 | 477(15.0) | 16.3 | 2.35±0.69 | 718(23.4) | 22.0 b | 33.151 | <0.001 | 2.38±0.63 |
| 高 | 502(12.7) | 14.2 | 2.35±0.65 | 1 204(26.1) | 24.1 b | 132.913 | <0.001 | 2.41±0.66 |
| χ2值 | 17.777 | | | 13.030 | | | | |
| P值 | <0.001 | | | 0.001 | | | | |
| 合计 | 1 290(13.0) | 14.5 | 2.34±0.63 | 2 445(24.4) | 22.8 b | 225.436 | <0.001 | 2.40±0.65 b |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078374313931096, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078365300371721, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Patterns of NCD multimorbidity among the surveyed population in 2014 and 2024
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| 年份(年) | 左侧属性项目集 | 右侧属性项目集 | 支持度(%) | 置信度(%) | 提升比 |
|---|
| 2014 | | | | | |
| 血脂异常 | 糖尿病 | 1.16 | 28.33 | 3.47 |
| 肥胖 | 糖尿病 | 1.47 | 20.39 | 2.50 |
| 脑卒中 | 高血压 | 1.35 | 69.63 | 2.16 |
| 冠心病 | 高血压 | 1.76 | 68.24 | 2.12 |
| 血脂异常 | 高血压 | 2.45 | 59.61 | 1.85 |
| 糖尿病 | 高血压 | 4.53 | 55.45 | 1.72 |
| 肥胖 | 高血压 | 3.88 | 54.01 | 1.68 |
| COPD | 高血压 | 1.29 | 44.14 | 1.37 |
| 2024 | | | | | |
| 血脂异常 | 糖尿病 | 2.12 | 29.65 | 2.64 |
| 冠心病 | 糖尿病 | 1.41 | 24.23 | 2.16 |
| 血脂异常 | 肥胖 | 1.54 | 21.54 | 1.97 |
| 脑卒中 | 高血压 | 3.11 | 80.36 | 1.44 |
| 糖尿病 | 高血压 | 8.31 | 73.96 | 1.33 |
| 冠心病 | 高血压 | 4.23 | 72.85 | 1.31 |
| 血脂异常 | 高血压 | 5.17 | 72.45 | 1.30 |
| 肥胖 | 高血压 | 7.63 | 69.90 | 1.25 |
| COPD | 高血压 | 2.74 | 57.32 | 1.03 |
| 高血压,血脂异常 | 糖尿病 | 1.77 | 34.17 | 3.04 |
| 高血压,冠心病 | 糖尿病 | 1.15 | 27.12 | 2.41 |
| 高血压,肥胖 | 糖尿病 | 1.56 | 20.42 | 1.82 |
| 血脂异常,肥胖 | 高血压 | 1.21 | 78.57 | 1.41 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078376104898905, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078365300371721, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
2014和2024年调查人群慢性病共病组合模式
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年份(年) | 左侧属性项目集 | 右侧属性项目集 | 支持度(%) | 置信度(%) | 提升比 |
|---|
| 2014 | | | | | |
| 血脂异常 | 糖尿病 | 1.16 | 28.33 | 3.47 |
| 肥胖 | 糖尿病 | 1.47 | 20.39 | 2.50 |
| 脑卒中 | 高血压 | 1.35 | 69.63 | 2.16 |
| 冠心病 | 高血压 | 1.76 | 68.24 | 2.12 |
| 血脂异常 | 高血压 | 2.45 | 59.61 | 1.85 |
| 糖尿病 | 高血压 | 4.53 | 55.45 | 1.72 |
| 肥胖 | 高血压 | 3.88 | 54.01 | 1.68 |
| COPD | 高血压 | 1.29 | 44.14 | 1.37 |
| 2024 | | | | | |
| 血脂异常 | 糖尿病 | 2.12 | 29.65 | 2.64 |
| 冠心病 | 糖尿病 | 1.41 | 24.23 | 2.16 |
| 血脂异常 | 肥胖 | 1.54 | 21.54 | 1.97 |
| 脑卒中 | 高血压 | 3.11 | 80.36 | 1.44 |
| 糖尿病 | 高血压 | 8.31 | 73.96 | 1.33 |
| 冠心病 | 高血压 | 4.23 | 72.85 | 1.31 |
| 血脂异常 | 高血压 | 5.17 | 72.45 | 1.30 |
| 肥胖 | 高血压 | 7.63 | 69.90 | 1.25 |
| COPD | 高血压 | 2.74 | 57.32 | 1.03 |
| 高血压,血脂异常 | 糖尿病 | 1.77 | 34.17 | 3.04 |
| 高血压,冠心病 | 糖尿病 | 1.15 | 27.12 | 2.41 |
| 高血压,肥胖 | 糖尿病 | 1.56 | 20.42 | 1.82 |
| 血脂异常,肥胖 | 高血压 | 1.21 | 78.57 | 1.41 |
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