Article(id=1324078016950829789, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324077868950631142, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202504445, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1745424000000, receivedDateStr=2025-04-24, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793614399421, onlineDateStr=2026-11-02, pubDate=1771948800000, pubDateStr=2026-02-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793614399421, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-11-02, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793614399421, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793614399421, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1324077868950631142, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2026', volume='53', issue='4', pageStart='577', pageEnd='768', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1771948800000', pubDateStr='2026-02-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1793614364134, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793614446224, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1324078213328142371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324077868950631142, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1324078213332336676, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324077868950631142, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=720, endPage=726, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1324078017223459550, articleId=1324078016950829789, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=Association between body roundness index trajectories and different types of activities of daily living in elderly Chinese adults, columnId=1228016572451718132, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Health and Social Behavior, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To examine the association between trajectories of body roundness index (BRI) and impaired activities of daily living (ADL) among older adults in China.
Methods Data were obtained from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). BRI was measured in 2011, 2013, and 2015, and latent class growth mixture modeling was used to identify longitudinal BRI trajectories. ADL impairment was assessed based on the 2017 (Wave 4) survey. Multivariable logistic regression models were employed to evaluate the associations between BRI trajectories and impairments in basic (BADL) and instrumental (IADL) activities of daily living. Subgroup analyses were conducted to explore potential effect modifications by sex, age, and chronic disease status.
Results A total of 3 157 individuals aged 60 years and above were included. Two distinct BRI trajectories were identified: low-stable group (87.6%) and high-stable group (12.4%). After adjusting for potential confounders, the high-stable group was significantly associated with BADL impairment (OR=1.82, 95% CI: 1.11-2.96), while the association with IADL impairment was positive but not statistically significant (OR=1.21, 95% CI: 0.89-1.66). No significant interactions were found in subgroup analyses.
Conclusion A persistently high BRI trajectory is significantly associated with an increased risk of BADL impairment in older adults. Longitudinal BRI trajectories may serve as predictive indicators for functional decline, offering new insights for the early identification and intervention of functional impairment in aging populations.
, authors=Xiao-xuan ZHANG
1, Jian-xiang TANG
1, Zi-xuan WANG
2, Xing ZHAO
1, Bing GUO
1, authorsList=Xiao-xuan ZHANG, Jian-xiang TANG, Zi-xuan WANG, Xing ZHAO, Bing GUO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Bing GUO, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1324078020230775533, articleId=1324078016950829789, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=CN, title=中国老年人身体圆度指数轨迹与不同类型日常生活活动能力的关联研究, columnId=1228016572640461823, journalTitle=现代预防医学, columnName=健康与社会行为, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 探究中国老年人身体圆度指数(BRI)轨迹与日常生活活动能力(ADL)受损之间的关系。
方法 基于中国健康与养老追踪调查(CHARLS)数据,纳入2011年、2013年和2015年三次测量的BRI数据,采用潜类别增长混合效应模型识别BRI纵向轨迹。ADL受损基于2017年第四轮调查评估,采用多因素logistic回归模型评估BRI轨迹与基本日常生活活动能力(BADL)和工具性日常生活活动能力(IADL)受损的关系。亚组分析用于探索不同子人群中BRI轨迹和功能受损间的关联。
结果 共纳入3 157名60岁及以上的老年人,最终识别出两类BRI轨迹:低稳定组(87.6%)和高稳定组(12.4%)。调整混杂后,与BRI轨迹低稳定组相比,高稳定组BADL受损风险显著增加(OR=1.82,95% CI: 1.11~2.96);IADL受损风险呈正向关联,但未达统计学显著性(OR=1.21,95% CI: 0.89~1.66)。亚组分析未发现显著交互作用。
结论 持续高水平的BRI轨迹是老年人BADL受损的危险因素。BRI的纵向轨迹可作为功能衰退风险的预测指标,为老年人功能受损的早期识别和干预提供新视角。
, authors=张晓轩
1, 唐健翔
1, 王梓璇
2, 赵星
1, 郭冰
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张晓轩(2000—),女,硕士在读,研究方向:卫生统计方法与应用
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本刊刊出的所有文章不代表中华预防医学会和本刊编委会的观点,除非特别声明。, copyrightOwner=中华预防医学会和四川大学华西公共卫生学院, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=Jj6e+3VvyXFeIaX5+qYp6w==, magXml=2lUIeo6BHEmtzW1jX+aHkA==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=ooXOvar5Dd6odpMLtvxLqw==, pdfFileSize=1034208, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=3bAARfNgFJTPMbQAeFJmug==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=+koYKhUVg3l4GIA6T2BluQ==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1324078020658594548, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1324078020746674934, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, authorId=1324078020658594548, language=EN, stringName=Xiao-xuan ZHANG, firstName=Xiao-xuan, middleName=null, lastName=ZHANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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Flowchart of the enrollment process for study subjects, figureFileSmall=rP8VBQmIiGUvCDnYVtVqKw==, figureFileBig=3bAARfNgFJTPMbQAeFJmug==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324078024114701075, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
研究对象纳排流程图, figureFileSmall=rP8VBQmIiGUvCDnYVtVqKw==, figureFileBig=3bAARfNgFJTPMbQAeFJmug==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324078024429273876, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Trends of two types of BRI trajectories from 2011 to 2015, figureFileSmall=eZ78VZkufAyAQiI2Fy7iFA==, figureFileBig=TQsK7sL6lFfezc9fiF4bTQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324078024517354261, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
BRI 2011至2015年两类BRI轨迹的变化趋势, figureFileSmall=eZ78VZkufAyAQiI2Fy7iFA==, figureFileBig=TQsK7sL6lFfezc9fiF4bTQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324078024601240342, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Latent class growth mixture models (LCGMM) results of model fitting process
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 类别数 | 多项式次数 | loglik | BIC | 各类别人数比例(%) | 各类别平均后验概率 |
|---|
| class1 | class2 | class3 | class4 | class5 | prob1 | prob2 | prob3 | prob4 | prob5 |
|---|
| 1类 | 线性 | -12 973.11 | 25 978.44 | 100.0 | | | | | | | | | |
| 二次 | -12 894.05 | 25 828.39 | 100.0 | | | | | | | | | |
| 三次 | -12 894.05 | 25 836.45 | 100.0 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2类 | 线性 | -12 889.35 | 25 835.11 | 87.5 | 12.5 | | | | 0.93 | 0.77 | | | |
| 二次 | -12 809.77 | 25 692.06 | 87.6 | 12.4 | | | | 0.93 | 0.77 | | | |
| 三次 | -12 809.77 | 25 708.18 | 87.6 | 12.4 | | | | 0.93 | 0.77 | | | |
| 3类 | 线性 | -12 889.35 | 25 859.28 | 83.9 | 0.0 | 16.1 | | | 0.57 | - | 0.70 | | |
| 二次 | -12 766.40 | 25 637.55 | 28.2 | 70.0 | 1.7 | | | 0.80 | 0.89 | 0.82 | | |
| 三次 | -12 894.05 | 25 917.02 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | | - | 1.00 | - | | |
| 4类 | 线性 | -12 889.35 | 25 883.45 | 80.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 19.1 | | 0.40 | - | - | 0.64 | |
| 二次 | -12 746.37 | 25 629.72 | 46.8 | 39.8 | 11.9 | 1.5 | | 0.86 | 0.76 | 0.78 | 0.83 | |
| 三次 | -12 713.36 | 25 595.93 | 0.0 | 98.3 | 1.7 | 0.0 | | - | 1.00 | 0.89 | - | |
| 5类 | 线性 | -12 889.35 | 25 907.62 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 77.4 | 0.0 | 22.6 | - | - | 0.27 | - | 0.58 |
| 二次 | -12 543.52 | 25 256.25 | 12.2 | 85.2 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 0.73 | 0.78 | - | 0.84 | 0.87 |
| 三次 | -12 894.05 | 25 997.60 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | - | - | 1.00 | - | - |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078024685126423, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
潜类别增长混合模型的建模拟合结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 类别数 | 多项式次数 | loglik | BIC | 各类别人数比例(%) | 各类别平均后验概率 |
|---|
| class1 | class2 | class3 | class4 | class5 | prob1 | prob2 | prob3 | prob4 | prob5 |
|---|
| 1类 | 线性 | -12 973.11 | 25 978.44 | 100.0 | | | | | | | | | |
| 二次 | -12 894.05 | 25 828.39 | 100.0 | | | | | | | | | |
| 三次 | -12 894.05 | 25 836.45 | 100.0 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2类 | 线性 | -12 889.35 | 25 835.11 | 87.5 | 12.5 | | | | 0.93 | 0.77 | | | |
| 二次 | -12 809.77 | 25 692.06 | 87.6 | 12.4 | | | | 0.93 | 0.77 | | | |
| 三次 | -12 809.77 | 25 708.18 | 87.6 | 12.4 | | | | 0.93 | 0.77 | | | |
| 3类 | 线性 | -12 889.35 | 25 859.28 | 83.9 | 0.0 | 16.1 | | | 0.57 | - | 0.70 | | |
| 二次 | -12 766.40 | 25 637.55 | 28.2 | 70.0 | 1.7 | | | 0.80 | 0.89 | 0.82 | | |
| 三次 | -12 894.05 | 25 917.02 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | | - | 1.00 | - | | |
| 4类 | 线性 | -12 889.35 | 25 883.45 | 80.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 19.1 | | 0.40 | - | - | 0.64 | |
| 二次 | -12 746.37 | 25 629.72 | 46.8 | 39.8 | 11.9 | 1.5 | | 0.86 | 0.76 | 0.78 | 0.83 | |
| 三次 | -12 713.36 | 25 595.93 | 0.0 | 98.3 | 1.7 | 0.0 | | - | 1.00 | 0.89 | - | |
| 5类 | 线性 | -12 889.35 | 25 907.62 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 77.4 | 0.0 | 22.6 | - | - | 0.27 | - | 0.58 |
| 二次 | -12 543.52 | 25 256.25 | 12.2 | 85.2 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 0.73 | 0.78 | - | 0.84 | 0.87 |
| 三次 | -12 894.05 | 25 997.60 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | - | - | 1.00 | - | - |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078024781595416, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Characteristics of the study population based on BRI trajectory categories
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | BRI轨迹分组 |
|---|
| 总人群 | 低稳定组 | 高稳定组 | P值 |
|---|
| 人数 | 3 157 | 2 766 | 391 | |
| 年龄(岁)[M(P25,P75)] | 69.0(65.0,74.0) | 69.0(65.0,74.0) | 69.0(65.0,74.0) | 0.363 |
| 年龄分组[岁,n(%)] | | | | 0.409 |
| 60~69 | 1 702(53.9) | 1 499(54.2) | 203(51.9) | |
| 70~79 | 1 159(36.7) | 1 004(36.3) | 155(39.6) | |
| ≥80 | 296(9.4) | 263(9.5) | 33(8.4) | |
| 性别[n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 男性 | 1 752(55.5) | 1 662(60.1) | 90(23.0) | |
| 女性 | 1 405(44.5) | 1 104(39.9) | 301(77.0) | |
| 教育水平[n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 文盲 | 633(20.1) | 521(18.8) | 112(28.6) | |
| 小学 | 1 493(47.3) | 1 312(47.4) | 181(46.3) | |
| 中学及以上 | 1 031(32.7) | 933(33.7) | 98(25.1) | |
| 婚姻状况[n(%)] | | | | 0.454 |
| 单身(包括未婚、离异) | 333(10.5) | 287(10.4) | 46(11.8) | |
| 已婚 | 2 824(89.5) | 2 479(89.6) | 345(88.2) | |
| 自报健康状况[n(%)] | | | | 0.235 |
| 好 | 271(8.6) | 244(8.8) | 27(6.9) | |
| 一般 | 2 216(70.2) | 1 945(70.3) | 271(69.3) | |
| 差 | 670(21.2) | 577(20.9) | 93(23.8) | |
| 患慢病数量[种,n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 0 | 1 071(33.9) | 973(35.2) | 98(25.1) | |
| 1 | 998(31.6) | 887(32.1) | 111(28.4) | |
| ≥2 | 1 088(34.5) | 906(32.8) | 182(46.5) | |
睡眠时间(h, ) | 6.42±1.76 | 6.44±1.76 | 6.28±1.82 | 0.099 |
| 吸烟[n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 是 | 1 430(45.3) | 1 352(48.9) | 78(19.9) | |
| 否 | 1 727(54.7) | 1 414(51.1) | 313(80.1) | |
| 饮酒[n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 是 | 1 144(36.2) | 1 077(38.9) | 67(17.1) | |
| 否 | 2 013(63.8) | 1 689(61.1) | 324(82.9) | |
| 三次测量BRI均值[M(P25,P75)] | 4.14(3.34,5.08) | 3.94(3.23,4.70) | 6.38(6.06,6.97) | <0.001 |
| BADL[n(%)] | | | | 0.001 |
| 正常 | 3 041(96.3) | 2 676(96.7) | 365(93.4) | |
| 受损 | 116(3.7) | 90(3.3) | 26(6.6) | |
| IADL[n(%)] | | | | 0.006 |
| 正常 | 2 756(87.3) | 2 432(87.9) | 324(82.9) | |
| 受损 | 401(12.7) | 334(12.1) | 67(17.1) | |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078024861287193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
基于BRI轨迹类别分组的研究人群特征
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | BRI轨迹分组 |
|---|
| 总人群 | 低稳定组 | 高稳定组 | P值 |
|---|
| 人数 | 3 157 | 2 766 | 391 | |
| 年龄(岁)[M(P25,P75)] | 69.0(65.0,74.0) | 69.0(65.0,74.0) | 69.0(65.0,74.0) | 0.363 |
| 年龄分组[岁,n(%)] | | | | 0.409 |
| 60~69 | 1 702(53.9) | 1 499(54.2) | 203(51.9) | |
| 70~79 | 1 159(36.7) | 1 004(36.3) | 155(39.6) | |
| ≥80 | 296(9.4) | 263(9.5) | 33(8.4) | |
| 性别[n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 男性 | 1 752(55.5) | 1 662(60.1) | 90(23.0) | |
| 女性 | 1 405(44.5) | 1 104(39.9) | 301(77.0) | |
| 教育水平[n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 文盲 | 633(20.1) | 521(18.8) | 112(28.6) | |
| 小学 | 1 493(47.3) | 1 312(47.4) | 181(46.3) | |
| 中学及以上 | 1 031(32.7) | 933(33.7) | 98(25.1) | |
| 婚姻状况[n(%)] | | | | 0.454 |
| 单身(包括未婚、离异) | 333(10.5) | 287(10.4) | 46(11.8) | |
| 已婚 | 2 824(89.5) | 2 479(89.6) | 345(88.2) | |
| 自报健康状况[n(%)] | | | | 0.235 |
| 好 | 271(8.6) | 244(8.8) | 27(6.9) | |
| 一般 | 2 216(70.2) | 1 945(70.3) | 271(69.3) | |
| 差 | 670(21.2) | 577(20.9) | 93(23.8) | |
| 患慢病数量[种,n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 0 | 1 071(33.9) | 973(35.2) | 98(25.1) | |
| 1 | 998(31.6) | 887(32.1) | 111(28.4) | |
| ≥2 | 1 088(34.5) | 906(32.8) | 182(46.5) | |
睡眠时间(h, ) | 6.42±1.76 | 6.44±1.76 | 6.28±1.82 | 0.099 |
| 吸烟[n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 是 | 1 430(45.3) | 1 352(48.9) | 78(19.9) | |
| 否 | 1 727(54.7) | 1 414(51.1) | 313(80.1) | |
| 饮酒[n(%)] | | | | <0.001 |
| 是 | 1 144(36.2) | 1 077(38.9) | 67(17.1) | |
| 否 | 2 013(63.8) | 1 689(61.1) | 324(82.9) | |
| 三次测量BRI均值[M(P25,P75)] | 4.14(3.34,5.08) | 3.94(3.23,4.70) | 6.38(6.06,6.97) | <0.001 |
| BADL[n(%)] | | | | 0.001 |
| 正常 | 3 041(96.3) | 2 676(96.7) | 365(93.4) | |
| 受损 | 116(3.7) | 90(3.3) | 26(6.6) | |
| IADL[n(%)] | | | | 0.006 |
| 正常 | 2 756(87.3) | 2 432(87.9) | 324(82.9) | |
| 受损 | 401(12.7) | 334(12.1) | 67(17.1) | |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078024949367578, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Logistic regression analysis of the association between BRI trajectories and disability in BADL and IADL
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 回归模型 | | BADL | IADL |
|---|
| OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 模型Ⅰ | | | | | |
| BRI轨迹类别 | 低稳定组 | 1.00(Ref) | | 1.00(Ref) | |
| 高稳定组 | 2.12(1.35~3.32) | 0.001 | 1.51(1.13~2.01) | 0.005 |
| 模型Ⅱ | | | | | |
| BRI轨迹类别 | 低稳定组 | 1.00(Ref) | | 1.00(Ref) | |
| 高稳定组 | 1.95(1.20~3.15) | 0.007 | 1.25(0.92~1.70) | 0.148 |
| 模型Ⅲ | | | | | |
| BRI轨迹类别 | 低稳定组 | 1.00(Ref) | | 1.00(Ref) | |
| 高稳定组 | 1.82(1.11~2.96) | 0.017 | 1.21(0.89~1.66) | 0.229 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078025037447963, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
BRI轨迹与BADL和IADL受损关联的logistic回归分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 回归模型 | | BADL | IADL |
|---|
| OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 模型Ⅰ | | | | | |
| BRI轨迹类别 | 低稳定组 | 1.00(Ref) | | 1.00(Ref) | |
| 高稳定组 | 2.12(1.35~3.32) | 0.001 | 1.51(1.13~2.01) | 0.005 |
| 模型Ⅱ | | | | | |
| BRI轨迹类别 | 低稳定组 | 1.00(Ref) | | 1.00(Ref) | |
| 高稳定组 | 1.95(1.20~3.15) | 0.007 | 1.25(0.92~1.70) | 0.148 |
| 模型Ⅲ | | | | | |
| BRI轨迹类别 | 低稳定组 | 1.00(Ref) | | 1.00(Ref) | |
| 高稳定组 | 1.82(1.11~2.96) | 0.017 | 1.21(0.89~1.66) | 0.229 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078025108751132, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Subgroup analysis of the association between BRI trajectory groups and impairment in BADL and IADL
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 亚组 | BADL[OR(95%CI)] | P值 | P交互 | IADL[OR(95%CI)] | P值 | P交互 |
|---|
| 低稳定轨迹 | 高稳定轨迹 | 低稳定轨迹 | 高稳定轨迹 |
|---|
| 年龄分组(岁) | | | | 0.147 | | | | 0.946 |
| 60~69 | 1.00(Ref) | 2.09(0.88~4.58) | 0.078 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.34(0.81~2.14) | 0.243 | |
| 70~79 | 1.00(Ref) | 2.41(1.18~4.74) | 0.013 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.14(0.71~1.80) | 0.573 | |
| ≥80 | 1.00(Ref) | 0.88(0.18~3.33) | 0.866 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.44(0.58~3.42) | 0.417 | |
| 性别 | | | | 0.142 | | | | 0.478 |
| 男性 | 1.00(Ref) | 3.46(1.42~7.58) | 0.003 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.06(0.48~2.09) | 0.876 | |
| 女性 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.43(0.78~2.55) | 0.230 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.27(0.89~1.80) | 0.180 | |
| 教育水平 | | | | 0.548 | | | | 0.455 |
| 文盲 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.23(0.47~2.94) | 0.659 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.43(0.86~2.34) | 0.158 | |
| 小学 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.76(0.83~3.51) | 0.123 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.00(0.61~1.58) | 0.999 | |
| 中学及以上 | 1.00(Ref) | 4.15(1.37~11.33) | 0.007 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.60(0.69~3.36) | 0.240 | |
| 婚姻状况 | | | | 0.602 | | | | 0.326 |
| 已婚 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.95(1.12~3.27) | 0.014 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.16(0.82~1.63) | 0.382 | |
| 单身(包括未婚、离异) | 1.00(Ref) | 1.39(0.35~4.73) | 0.610 | | 1.00(Ref) | 2.10(0.89~4.85) | 0.083 | |
| 自报健康状况 | | | | 0.297 | | | | 0.392 |
| 差 | 1.00(Ref) | 2.02(0.78~4.83) | 0.126 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.41(0.81~2.40) | 0.208 | |
| 一般 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.57(0.81~2.88) | 0.162 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.04(0.68~1.55) | 0.854 | |
| 好 | 1.00(Ref) | 8.07(0.97~68.06) | 0.045 | | 1.00(Ref) | 3.15(0.91~10.00) | 0.057 | |
| 患慢病数量(种) | | | | 0.533 | | | | 0.065 |
| 0 | 1.00(Ref) | 3.20(0.92~9.71) | 0.049 | | 1.00(Ref) | 2.47(1.33~4.43) | 0.003 | |
| 1 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.39(0.44~3.70) | 0.541 | | 1.00(Ref) | 0.79(0.38~1.52) | 0.506 | |
| ≥2 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.78(0.92~3.32) | 0.078 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.11(0.71~1.71) | 0.639 | |
| 吸烟 | | | | 0.238 | | | | 0.669 |
| 是 | 1.00(Ref) | 3.11(1.29~6.81) | 0.007 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.19(0.58~2.28) | 0.614 | |
| 否 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.45(0.78~2.61) | 0.221 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.25(0.87~1.77) | 0.219 | |
| 饮酒 | | | | 0.775 | | | | 0.361 |
| 是 | 1.00(Ref) | 2.33(0.61~6.90) | 0.160 | | 1.00(Ref) | 0.99(0.36~2.27) | 0.980 | |
| 否 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.76(1.01~2.98) | 0.038 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.29(0.92~1.79) | 0.136 | |
), ArticleFig(id=1324078025192637213, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324078016950829789, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
BRI轨迹分组与BADL和IADL受损之间关联的亚组分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 亚组 | BADL[OR(95%CI)] | P值 | P交互 | IADL[OR(95%CI)] | P值 | P交互 |
|---|
| 低稳定轨迹 | 高稳定轨迹 | 低稳定轨迹 | 高稳定轨迹 |
|---|
| 年龄分组(岁) | | | | 0.147 | | | | 0.946 |
| 60~69 | 1.00(Ref) | 2.09(0.88~4.58) | 0.078 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.34(0.81~2.14) | 0.243 | |
| 70~79 | 1.00(Ref) | 2.41(1.18~4.74) | 0.013 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.14(0.71~1.80) | 0.573 | |
| ≥80 | 1.00(Ref) | 0.88(0.18~3.33) | 0.866 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.44(0.58~3.42) | 0.417 | |
| 性别 | | | | 0.142 | | | | 0.478 |
| 男性 | 1.00(Ref) | 3.46(1.42~7.58) | 0.003 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.06(0.48~2.09) | 0.876 | |
| 女性 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.43(0.78~2.55) | 0.230 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.27(0.89~1.80) | 0.180 | |
| 教育水平 | | | | 0.548 | | | | 0.455 |
| 文盲 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.23(0.47~2.94) | 0.659 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.43(0.86~2.34) | 0.158 | |
| 小学 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.76(0.83~3.51) | 0.123 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.00(0.61~1.58) | 0.999 | |
| 中学及以上 | 1.00(Ref) | 4.15(1.37~11.33) | 0.007 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.60(0.69~3.36) | 0.240 | |
| 婚姻状况 | | | | 0.602 | | | | 0.326 |
| 已婚 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.95(1.12~3.27) | 0.014 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.16(0.82~1.63) | 0.382 | |
| 单身(包括未婚、离异) | 1.00(Ref) | 1.39(0.35~4.73) | 0.610 | | 1.00(Ref) | 2.10(0.89~4.85) | 0.083 | |
| 自报健康状况 | | | | 0.297 | | | | 0.392 |
| 差 | 1.00(Ref) | 2.02(0.78~4.83) | 0.126 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.41(0.81~2.40) | 0.208 | |
| 一般 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.57(0.81~2.88) | 0.162 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.04(0.68~1.55) | 0.854 | |
| 好 | 1.00(Ref) | 8.07(0.97~68.06) | 0.045 | | 1.00(Ref) | 3.15(0.91~10.00) | 0.057 | |
| 患慢病数量(种) | | | | 0.533 | | | | 0.065 |
| 0 | 1.00(Ref) | 3.20(0.92~9.71) | 0.049 | | 1.00(Ref) | 2.47(1.33~4.43) | 0.003 | |
| 1 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.39(0.44~3.70) | 0.541 | | 1.00(Ref) | 0.79(0.38~1.52) | 0.506 | |
| ≥2 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.78(0.92~3.32) | 0.078 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.11(0.71~1.71) | 0.639 | |
| 吸烟 | | | | 0.238 | | | | 0.669 |
| 是 | 1.00(Ref) | 3.11(1.29~6.81) | 0.007 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.19(0.58~2.28) | 0.614 | |
| 否 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.45(0.78~2.61) | 0.221 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.25(0.87~1.77) | 0.219 | |
| 饮酒 | | | | 0.775 | | | | 0.361 |
| 是 | 1.00(Ref) | 2.33(0.61~6.90) | 0.160 | | 1.00(Ref) | 0.99(0.36~2.27) | 0.980 | |
| 否 | 1.00(Ref) | 1.76(1.01~2.98) | 0.038 | | 1.00(Ref) | 1.29(0.92~1.79) | 0.136 | |
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