Article(id=1324070972692767489, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324070892967428793, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202507045, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1751472000000, receivedDateStr=2025-07-03, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793612719938, onlineDateStr=2026-11-02, pubDate=1766592000000, pubDateStr=2025-12-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793612719938, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-11-02, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793612719938, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793612719938, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1324070892967428793, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2025', volume='52', issue='24', pageStart='4417', pageEnd='4608', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1766592000000', pubDateStr='2025-12-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1793612700931, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793612772549, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1324071193430602023, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324070892967428793, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1324071193430602024, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324070892967428793, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=4544, endPage=4552, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1324070973372244738, articleId=1324070972692767489, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=Association between sleep duration, depression with chronic lung disease among middle-aged and elderly Chinese: a cohort study, columnId=1228016572451718132, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Health and Social Behavior, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To explore the association of sleep duration and depression with Chronic lung disease (CLD) in middle-aged and elderly Chinese.
Methods Using CHARLS public data (2011-2020), Cox regression and restricted cubic spline (RCS) analyses were performed to assess the associations and dose-response relationships of sleep duration and depression with CLD. Subgroup and interaction analyses was further conducted to evaluate effect heterogeneity, and sensitivity analyses to test the robustness of our results.
Results Among 6 011 respondents, 27.65% had short sleep, 63.85% had normal sleep, 8.50% had long sleep, and 35.63% had depression. Cox regression analysis showed that short sleep duration ( HR=1.23, 95% CI: 1.04-1.45, P=0.018) and depression ( HR=1.76, 95% CI: 1.50-2.05, P<0.001) significantly increased CLD risk. The results of RCS analysis showed that sleep duration (P-overall=0.009, P-non-linear=0.121) and depression (P-overall<0.001, P-non-linear=0.116) had a dose-response and linear relationship with CLD risk. The results of infled-point analysis showed that, when the sleep duration was <6.97 h or CES-D score was >7, the risk of CLD increased with the decrease of sleep or the increase of CES-D score. Subgroup analysis showed that the association between short sleep duration and the risk of CLD was more significant in women aged 45-59 years, with high school education or above, low physical activity, social participation, and non-diabetes. The interaction showed that with the increase of education level, the association between long sleep and CLD decreased by 29%, and the association between depression and CLD increased by 19%.
Conclusion Short sleep duration and depression are important risk factors for CLD in middle-aged and elderly people, and their evaluation should be included in the CLD prevention system.
, authors=Li HONG, Ren-quan ZHANG, Ning-ning KANG, Hong-yan SONG, authorsList=Li HONG, Ren-quan ZHANG, Ning-ning KANG, Hong-yan SONG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Hong-yan SONG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1324070975767192327, articleId=1324070972692767489, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=CN, title=中老年人睡眠时间及抑郁与慢性肺部疾病关联的队列研究, columnId=1228016572640461823, journalTitle=现代预防医学, columnName=健康与社会行为, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 探究我国中老年人睡眠时间及抑郁与慢性肺部疾病(Chronic lung disease,CLD)的相关性。
方法 本研究基于中国健康与养老追踪调查(CHARLS)2011-2020年的公开数据。采用Cox回归分析中老年人睡眠时间及抑郁与CLD的关联,并使用限制性立方样条(Restricted cubic spline,RCS)分析二者的剂量-反应关系。此外,通过亚组分析和交互作用分析评估上述关联在不同人群中的异质性,采用敏感性分析验证结果的稳定性。
结果 在6 011例受访者中短睡眠时间1 662例(27.65%),正常睡眠时间3 838例(63.85%),长睡眠时间511例(8.50%),抑郁2 142例(35.63%)。Cox回归分析结果显示,短睡眠时间( HR=1.23,95% CI:1.04~1.45,P=0.018)及抑郁( HR=1.76,95% CI:1.50~2.05,P<0.001)与CLD风险增高有关。RCS分析结果显示,睡眠时间(P-overall=0.009,P-non-linear=0.121)及抑郁(P-overall<0.001, P-non-linear=0.116)与CLD风险呈线性剂量-反应关系,拐点分析结果显示,当睡眠时间<6.97 h或CES-D分值>7时,CLD风险随睡眠减少或CES-D分值增加而升高。亚组分析结果显示,短睡眠时间与CLD风险升高的关联在45~59岁女性、高中及以上受教育程度、低体力活动、参加社交活动以及非糖尿病患者中更为显著。交互作用显示,随着受教育程度的提高,长睡眠与CLD之间的关联强度减弱约29%,抑郁与CLD之间的关联增强约19%。
结论 短睡眠时间与抑郁是中老年CLD的重要危险因素,应将其评估纳入CLD预防体系。
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洪丽(1997—),女,硕士,护师,研究方向:营养与健康
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本刊刊出的所有文章不代表中华预防医学会和本刊编委会的观点,除非特别声明。, copyrightOwner=中华预防医学会和四川大学华西公共卫生学院, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=UFqvH9h1bld11Ve1pQHNlg==, magXml=Z1qz9DDLYIZLssKKpZj2XQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=tC2EN3pBM0AQ8+oMW7K1TA==, pdfFileSize=944232, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=16fzB4nUkuiUYap/zNw3Zg==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=fjtMsuy/idfQr3a2jQsyvA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1324070976085959436, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1324070976165651214, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, authorId=1324070976085959436, language=EN, stringName=Li HONG, firstName=Li, middleName=null, lastName=HONG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Department of General Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1324070976236954383, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, authorId=1324070976085959436, language=CN, stringName=洪丽, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=安徽医科大学第一附属医院普胸外科,安徽 合肥 230022, bio={"content":"
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Restricted cubic spline model of sleep duration, CES-D score and the risk of CLD, figureFileSmall=HlgWv9HaIZp7VTq93peCiQ==, figureFileBig=16fzB4nUkuiUYap/zNw3Zg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324070977956619048, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
睡眠时间及CES-D分值与CLD风险的RCS模型注:RCS模型调整了年龄、性别、婚姻状况、居住地、吸烟、饮酒、高血压、糖尿病、血脂异常。
, figureFileSmall=HlgWv9HaIZp7VTq93peCiQ==, figureFileBig=16fzB4nUkuiUYap/zNw3Zg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324070978178917161, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Forest plot of subgroup analysis of depression and risk of developing CLD, figureFileSmall=y/piDx4ppqoS0aFRORNKfw==, figureFileBig=ksJs2QuX7WD64YePzA8FAA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324070978262803242, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
抑郁与CLD发生风险的亚组分析森林图注:参考组为无抑郁症状人群;HR (95% CI)为各亚组内抑郁相对于无抑郁的CLD风险比( HR)及95% CI;HR(95% CI)for interaction表示抑郁与各亚组变量交互项的风险比( HR)及95% CI;P for interaction表示交互项P值。
, figureFileSmall=y/piDx4ppqoS0aFRORNKfw==, figureFileBig=ksJs2QuX7WD64YePzA8FAA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324070979923747627, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
General demographic characteristics of the study subjects (n=6 011)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 总计 | 睡眠时间 | χ2 | P |
|---|
短睡眠时间 (n=1 662) | 正常睡眠时间 (n=3 838) | 长睡眠时间 (n=511) |
|---|
| 年龄[岁,(n, %)] | | | | | 68.91 | <0.001 |
| 45~59 | 3 527(58.68) | 859(51.68) | 2 382(62.06) | 286(55.97) | | |
| 60~69 | 1 643(27.33) | 520(31.29) | 990(25.79) | 133(26.03) | | |
| 70~79 | 676(11.25) | 221(13.30) | 388(10.11) | 67(13.11) | | |
| ≥80 | 165(2.74) | 62(3.73) | 78(2.04) | 25(4.89) | | |
| 性别(n, %) | | | | | 18.57 | <0.001 |
| 男 | 2 780(46.25) | 696(41.88) | 1 829(47.66) | 255(49.90) | | |
| 女 | 3 231(53.75) | 966(58.12) | 2 009(52.34)) | 256(50.10) | | |
| 受教育程度(n, %) | | | | | 145.84 | <0.001 |
| 文盲 | 2 575(42.84) | 872(52.47) | 1 446(37.68) | 257(50.29) | | |
| 小学 | 1 294(21.53) | 342(20.58) | 840(21.89) | 112(21.92) | | |
| 初中 | 1 299(21.61) | 300(18.05) | 908(23.66) | 91(17.81) | | |
| 高中及以上 | 843(14.02) | 148(8.90) | 644(16.78) | 51(9.98) | | |
| 婚姻状况(n, %) | | | | | 39.79 | <0.001 |
| 未婚 | 48(0.80) | 16(0.96) | 30(0.78) | 2(0.39) | | |
| 已婚 | 5 345(88.92) | 1 417(85.26) | 3 478(90.62) | 450(88.06) | | |
| 离婚 | 44(0.73) | 12(0.72) | 29(0.76) | 3(0.59) | | |
| 丧偶 | 574(9.55) | 217(13.06) | 301(7.84) | 56(10.96) | | |
| 居住地(n, %) | | | | | 21.67 | <0.001 |
| 城镇 | 5 361(89.19) | 1 506(90.61) | 3 375(87.94) | 480(93.93) | | |
| 农村 | 650(10.81) | 156(9.39) | 463(12.06) | 31(6.07) | | |
| 体力活动(n, %) | | | | | 9.01 | 0.061 |
| 低体力活动 | 3 922(65.25) | 1 107(66.61) | 2 473(64.43) | 342(66.93) | | |
| 中体力活动 | 509(8.47) | 142(8.54) | 339(8.83) | 28(5.48) | | |
| 高体力活动 | 1 580(26.29) | 413(24.85) | 1 026(26.73) | 141(27.59) | | |
| 吸烟(n, %) | | | | | 9.26 | 0.055 |
| 从不吸烟 | 3 737(62.17) | 1 079(64.92) | 2 347(61.15) | 311(60.86) | | |
| 过去吸烟 | 462(7.69) | 111(6.68) | 304(7.92) | 47(9.20) | | |
| 现在吸烟 | 1 812(30.14) | 472(28.40) | 1 187(30.93) | 153(29.94) | | |
| 饮酒(n, %) | | | | | 12.25 | 0.016 |
| 从不喝酒 | 4 047(67.33) | 1 159(69.74) | 2 531(65.95) | 357(69.86) | | |
| 每月少于一次 | 457(7.60) | 103(6.20) | 319(8.31) | 35(6.85) | | |
| 每月超过一次 | 1 507(25.07) | 400(24.07) | 988(25.74) | 119(23.29) | | |
| 自评健康状况(n, %) | | | | | 174.36 | <0.001 |
| 很好 | 47(0.78) | 11(0.66) | 33(0.86) | 3(0.59) | | |
| 好 | 550(9.15) | 101(6.08) | 400(10.42) | 49(9.59) | | |
| 一般 | 1 058(17.60) | 206(12.39) | 753(19.62) | 99(19.37) | | |
| 不好 | 2 905(48.33) | 765(46.03) | 1 898(49.45) | 242(47.36) | | |
| 很不好 | 1 451(24.14) | 579(34.84) | 754(19.65) | 118(23.09) | | |
| 参加社交活动(n, %) | | | | | 19.63 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 2 968(49.38) | 888(53.43) | 1 813(47.24) | 267(52.25) | | |
| 是 | 3 043(50.62) | 774(46.57) | 2 025(52.76) | 244(47.75) | | |
| 慢性病(n, %) | | | | | | |
| 高血压(是) | 1 433(23.84) | 425(25.57) | 881(22.95) | 127(24.85) | 4.69 | 0.096 |
| 糖尿病(是) | 332(5.52) | 98(5.90) | 210(5.47) | 24(4.70) | 1.13 | 0.568 |
| 血脂异常(是) | 564(9.38) | 171(10.29) | 351(9.15) | 42(8.22) | 2.67 | 0.263 |
| 变量 | 抑郁 | χ2 | P |
|---|
| 无(n=3 869) | 有(n=2 142) |
|---|
| 年龄[岁,(n, %)] | | | 45.33 | <0.001 |
| 45~59 | 2 393(61.85) | 1 134(52.94) | | |
| 60~69 | 981(25.36) | 662(30.91) | | |
| 70~79 | 397(10.26) | 279(13.03) | | |
| ≥80 | 98(2.53) | 67(3.13) | | |
| 性别(n, %) | | | 113.97 | <0.001 |
| 男 | 1 987(51.36) | 793(37.02) | | |
| 女 | 1 882(48.64) | 1 349(62.98) | | |
| 受教育程度(n, %) | | | 246.03 | <0.001 |
| 文盲 | 1 415(36.57) | 1 160(54.15) | | |
| 小学 | 826(21.35) | 468(21.85) | | |
| 初中 | 939(24.27) | 360(16.81) | | |
| 高中及以上 | 689(17.81) | 154(7.19) | | |
| 婚姻状况(n, %) | | | 71.97 | <0.001 |
| 未婚 | 19(0.49) | 29(1.35) | | |
| 已婚 | 3 537(91.42) | 1 808(84.41) | | |
| 离婚 | 25(0.65) | 19(0.89) | | |
| 丧偶 | 288(7.44) | 286(13.35) | | |
| 居住地(n, %) | | | 53.86 | <0.001 |
| 城镇 | 3 366(87.00) | 1 995(93.14) | | |
| 农村 | 503(13.00) | 147(6.86) | | |
| 体力活动(n, %) | | | 4.31 | 0.116 |
| 低体力活动 | 2 488(64.31) | 1 434(66.95) | | |
| 中体力活动 | 339(8.76) | 170(7.94) | | |
| 高体力活动 | 1 042(26.93) | 538(25.12) | | |
| 吸烟(n, %) | | | 24.61 | <0.001 |
| 从不吸烟 | 2 316(59.86) | 1 421(66.34) | | |
| 过去吸烟 | 315(8.14) | 147(6.86) | | |
| 现在吸烟 | 1 238(32.00) | 574(26.80) | | |
| 饮酒(n, %) | | | 72.54 | <0.001 |
| 从不喝酒 | 2 458(63.53) | 1 589(74.18) | | |
| 每月少于一次 | 339(8.76) | 118(5.51) | | |
| 每月超过一次 | 1 072(27.71) | 435(20.31) | | |
| 自评健康状况(n, %) | | | 718.21 | <0.001 |
| 很好 | 49(1.03) | 7(0.33) | | |
| 好 | 476(12.30) | 74(3.45) | | |
| 一般 | 852(22.02) | 206(9.62) | | |
| 不好 | 1 958(50.61) | 947(44.21) | | |
| 很不好 | 543(14.03) | 908(42.39) | | |
| 参加社交活动(n, %) | | | 80.31 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 1 744(45.08) | 1 224(57.14) | | |
| 是 | 2 125(54.92) | 918(42.86) | | |
| 慢性病(n, %) | | | | |
| 高血压(是) | 837(21.63) | 596(27.82) | 29.10 | <0.001 |
| 糖尿病(是) | 195(5.04) | 137(6.40) | 4.86 | 0.028 |
| 血脂异常(是) | 335(8.66) | 229(10.69) | 6.69 | 0.010 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070980066353964, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
研究对象一般人口学特征(n=6 011)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 总计 | 睡眠时间 | χ2 | P |
|---|
短睡眠时间 (n=1 662) | 正常睡眠时间 (n=3 838) | 长睡眠时间 (n=511) |
|---|
| 年龄[岁,(n, %)] | | | | | 68.91 | <0.001 |
| 45~59 | 3 527(58.68) | 859(51.68) | 2 382(62.06) | 286(55.97) | | |
| 60~69 | 1 643(27.33) | 520(31.29) | 990(25.79) | 133(26.03) | | |
| 70~79 | 676(11.25) | 221(13.30) | 388(10.11) | 67(13.11) | | |
| ≥80 | 165(2.74) | 62(3.73) | 78(2.04) | 25(4.89) | | |
| 性别(n, %) | | | | | 18.57 | <0.001 |
| 男 | 2 780(46.25) | 696(41.88) | 1 829(47.66) | 255(49.90) | | |
| 女 | 3 231(53.75) | 966(58.12) | 2 009(52.34)) | 256(50.10) | | |
| 受教育程度(n, %) | | | | | 145.84 | <0.001 |
| 文盲 | 2 575(42.84) | 872(52.47) | 1 446(37.68) | 257(50.29) | | |
| 小学 | 1 294(21.53) | 342(20.58) | 840(21.89) | 112(21.92) | | |
| 初中 | 1 299(21.61) | 300(18.05) | 908(23.66) | 91(17.81) | | |
| 高中及以上 | 843(14.02) | 148(8.90) | 644(16.78) | 51(9.98) | | |
| 婚姻状况(n, %) | | | | | 39.79 | <0.001 |
| 未婚 | 48(0.80) | 16(0.96) | 30(0.78) | 2(0.39) | | |
| 已婚 | 5 345(88.92) | 1 417(85.26) | 3 478(90.62) | 450(88.06) | | |
| 离婚 | 44(0.73) | 12(0.72) | 29(0.76) | 3(0.59) | | |
| 丧偶 | 574(9.55) | 217(13.06) | 301(7.84) | 56(10.96) | | |
| 居住地(n, %) | | | | | 21.67 | <0.001 |
| 城镇 | 5 361(89.19) | 1 506(90.61) | 3 375(87.94) | 480(93.93) | | |
| 农村 | 650(10.81) | 156(9.39) | 463(12.06) | 31(6.07) | | |
| 体力活动(n, %) | | | | | 9.01 | 0.061 |
| 低体力活动 | 3 922(65.25) | 1 107(66.61) | 2 473(64.43) | 342(66.93) | | |
| 中体力活动 | 509(8.47) | 142(8.54) | 339(8.83) | 28(5.48) | | |
| 高体力活动 | 1 580(26.29) | 413(24.85) | 1 026(26.73) | 141(27.59) | | |
| 吸烟(n, %) | | | | | 9.26 | 0.055 |
| 从不吸烟 | 3 737(62.17) | 1 079(64.92) | 2 347(61.15) | 311(60.86) | | |
| 过去吸烟 | 462(7.69) | 111(6.68) | 304(7.92) | 47(9.20) | | |
| 现在吸烟 | 1 812(30.14) | 472(28.40) | 1 187(30.93) | 153(29.94) | | |
| 饮酒(n, %) | | | | | 12.25 | 0.016 |
| 从不喝酒 | 4 047(67.33) | 1 159(69.74) | 2 531(65.95) | 357(69.86) | | |
| 每月少于一次 | 457(7.60) | 103(6.20) | 319(8.31) | 35(6.85) | | |
| 每月超过一次 | 1 507(25.07) | 400(24.07) | 988(25.74) | 119(23.29) | | |
| 自评健康状况(n, %) | | | | | 174.36 | <0.001 |
| 很好 | 47(0.78) | 11(0.66) | 33(0.86) | 3(0.59) | | |
| 好 | 550(9.15) | 101(6.08) | 400(10.42) | 49(9.59) | | |
| 一般 | 1 058(17.60) | 206(12.39) | 753(19.62) | 99(19.37) | | |
| 不好 | 2 905(48.33) | 765(46.03) | 1 898(49.45) | 242(47.36) | | |
| 很不好 | 1 451(24.14) | 579(34.84) | 754(19.65) | 118(23.09) | | |
| 参加社交活动(n, %) | | | | | 19.63 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 2 968(49.38) | 888(53.43) | 1 813(47.24) | 267(52.25) | | |
| 是 | 3 043(50.62) | 774(46.57) | 2 025(52.76) | 244(47.75) | | |
| 慢性病(n, %) | | | | | | |
| 高血压(是) | 1 433(23.84) | 425(25.57) | 881(22.95) | 127(24.85) | 4.69 | 0.096 |
| 糖尿病(是) | 332(5.52) | 98(5.90) | 210(5.47) | 24(4.70) | 1.13 | 0.568 |
| 血脂异常(是) | 564(9.38) | 171(10.29) | 351(9.15) | 42(8.22) | 2.67 | 0.263 |
| 变量 | 抑郁 | χ2 | P |
|---|
| 无(n=3 869) | 有(n=2 142) |
|---|
| 年龄[岁,(n, %)] | | | 45.33 | <0.001 |
| 45~59 | 2 393(61.85) | 1 134(52.94) | | |
| 60~69 | 981(25.36) | 662(30.91) | | |
| 70~79 | 397(10.26) | 279(13.03) | | |
| ≥80 | 98(2.53) | 67(3.13) | | |
| 性别(n, %) | | | 113.97 | <0.001 |
| 男 | 1 987(51.36) | 793(37.02) | | |
| 女 | 1 882(48.64) | 1 349(62.98) | | |
| 受教育程度(n, %) | | | 246.03 | <0.001 |
| 文盲 | 1 415(36.57) | 1 160(54.15) | | |
| 小学 | 826(21.35) | 468(21.85) | | |
| 初中 | 939(24.27) | 360(16.81) | | |
| 高中及以上 | 689(17.81) | 154(7.19) | | |
| 婚姻状况(n, %) | | | 71.97 | <0.001 |
| 未婚 | 19(0.49) | 29(1.35) | | |
| 已婚 | 3 537(91.42) | 1 808(84.41) | | |
| 离婚 | 25(0.65) | 19(0.89) | | |
| 丧偶 | 288(7.44) | 286(13.35) | | |
| 居住地(n, %) | | | 53.86 | <0.001 |
| 城镇 | 3 366(87.00) | 1 995(93.14) | | |
| 农村 | 503(13.00) | 147(6.86) | | |
| 体力活动(n, %) | | | 4.31 | 0.116 |
| 低体力活动 | 2 488(64.31) | 1 434(66.95) | | |
| 中体力活动 | 339(8.76) | 170(7.94) | | |
| 高体力活动 | 1 042(26.93) | 538(25.12) | | |
| 吸烟(n, %) | | | 24.61 | <0.001 |
| 从不吸烟 | 2 316(59.86) | 1 421(66.34) | | |
| 过去吸烟 | 315(8.14) | 147(6.86) | | |
| 现在吸烟 | 1 238(32.00) | 574(26.80) | | |
| 饮酒(n, %) | | | 72.54 | <0.001 |
| 从不喝酒 | 2 458(63.53) | 1 589(74.18) | | |
| 每月少于一次 | 339(8.76) | 118(5.51) | | |
| 每月超过一次 | 1 072(27.71) | 435(20.31) | | |
| 自评健康状况(n, %) | | | 718.21 | <0.001 |
| 很好 | 49(1.03) | 7(0.33) | | |
| 好 | 476(12.30) | 74(3.45) | | |
| 一般 | 852(22.02) | 206(9.62) | | |
| 不好 | 1 958(50.61) | 947(44.21) | | |
| 很不好 | 543(14.03) | 908(42.39) | | |
| 参加社交活动(n, %) | | | 80.31 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 1 744(45.08) | 1 224(57.14) | | |
| 是 | 2 125(54.92) | 918(42.86) | | |
| 慢性病(n, %) | | | | |
| 高血压(是) | 837(21.63) | 596(27.82) | 29.10 | <0.001 |
| 糖尿病(是) | 195(5.04) | 137(6.40) | 4.86 | 0.028 |
| 血脂异常(是) | 335(8.66) | 229(10.69) | 6.69 | 0.010 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070980162822957, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Cox regression analysis of the association of sleep duration and depression with CLD
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 |
|---|
| HR(95% CI) | P | HR(95% CI) | P | HR(95% CI) | P |
|---|
| 睡眠时间(h) | | | | | | |
| 6~8 | 1.00 | | 1.00 | | 1.00 | |
| <6 | 1.25(1.05~1.48) | 0.010 | 1.23(1.04~1.46) | 0.017 | 1.23(1.04~1.45) | 0.018 |
| >8 | 1.06(0.80~1.42) | 0.672 | 1.02(0.75~1.38) | 0.917 | 1.05(0.79~1.39) | 0.761 |
| 抑郁 | | | | | | |
| 无 | 1.00 | | 1.00 | | 1.00 | |
| 有 | 1.72(1.48~2.01) | <0.001 | 1.79(1.52~2.08) | <0.001 | 1.76(1.50~2.05) | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070980242514734, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
睡眠时间及抑郁与CLD关联的Cox回归分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 |
|---|
| HR(95% CI) | P | HR(95% CI) | P | HR(95% CI) | P |
|---|
| 睡眠时间(h) | | | | | | |
| 6~8 | 1.00 | | 1.00 | | 1.00 | |
| <6 | 1.25(1.05~1.48) | 0.010 | 1.23(1.04~1.46) | 0.017 | 1.23(1.04~1.45) | 0.018 |
| >8 | 1.06(0.80~1.42) | 0.672 | 1.02(0.75~1.38) | 0.917 | 1.05(0.79~1.39) | 0.761 |
| 抑郁 | | | | | | |
| 无 | 1.00 | | 1.00 | | 1.00 | |
| 有 | 1.72(1.48~2.01) | <0.001 | 1.79(1.52~2.08) | <0.001 | 1.76(1.50~2.05) | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070980364149551, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Results of sensitivity analyses of sleep duration and depression with CLD risk
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 |
|---|
| HR(95% CI) | P | HR(95% CI) | P | HR(95% CI) | P |
|---|
| 睡眠时间(h) | | | | | | |
| 6~8 | 1.00 | | 1.00 | | 1.00 | |
| <6 | 1.23(1.04~1.46) | 0.016 | 1.21(1.02~1.44) | 0.028 | 1.21(1.02~1.43) | 0.031 |
| >8 | 1.00(0.74~1.35) | 0.990 | 0.98(0.73~1.32) | 0.897 | 0.99(0.73~1.33) | 0.926 |
| 抑郁 | | | | | | |
| 无 | 1.00 | | 1.00 | | 1.00 | |
| 有 | 1.72(1.47~2.01) | <0.001 | 1.77(1.52~ 2.07) | <0.001 | 1.75(1.50~2.05) | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070980460618544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
睡眠时间及抑郁与CLD风险的敏感性分析结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 |
|---|
| HR(95% CI) | P | HR(95% CI) | P | HR(95% CI) | P |
|---|
| 睡眠时间(h) | | | | | | |
| 6~8 | 1.00 | | 1.00 | | 1.00 | |
| <6 | 1.23(1.04~1.46) | 0.016 | 1.21(1.02~1.44) | 0.028 | 1.21(1.02~1.43) | 0.031 |
| >8 | 1.00(0.74~1.35) | 0.990 | 0.98(0.73~1.32) | 0.897 | 0.99(0.73~1.33) | 0.926 |
| 抑郁 | | | | | | |
| 无 | 1.00 | | 1.00 | | 1.00 | |
| 有 | 1.72(1.47~2.01) | <0.001 | 1.77(1.52~ 2.07) | <0.001 | 1.75(1.50~2.05) | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070980548698929, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Subgroup analysis of sleep duration and risk of CLD [HR (95% CI)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | <6 h | >8 h | Pfor interaction | 交互效应值(<6 h) | 交互效应值(>8 h) |
|---|
| 年龄 | | | 0.616 | 0.90(0.74~1.11), P=0.325 | 0.96(0.68~1.36), P=0.819 |
| 45~59 | 1.29(1.02~1.63) | 1.14(0.78~1.67) | | | |
| 60~69 | 1.17(0.87~1.56) | 0.83(0.47~1.46) | | | |
| 70~79 | 1.13(0.70~1.82) | 1.08(0.52~2.24) | | | |
| ≥80 | 0.76(0.23~2.49) | 1.33(0.28~6.36) | | | |
| 性别 | | | 0.452 | 1.17(0.83~1.64), P=0.374 | 0.81(0.45~1.46), P=0.484 |
| 男 | 1.17(0.91~1.49) | 1.15(0.80~1.65) | | | |
| 女 | 1.37(1.08~1.73) | 0.93(0.59~1.48) | | | |
| 受教育程度 | | | 0.033 | 1.10(0.93~1.30), P=0.250 | 0.71(0.52~0.97), P=0.032 |
| 文盲 | 1.22(0.96~1.56) | 1.29(0.89~1.86) | | | |
| 小学 | 0.89(0.61~1.29) | 0.99(0.56~1.74) | | | |
| 初中 | 1.37(0.92~2.03) | 0.61(0.25~1.47) | | | |
| 高中及以上 | 1.79(1.06~3.04) | 0.28(0.04~ 1.98) | | | |
| 体力活动 | | | 0.849 | 0.99(0.82~1.20), P=0.915 | 0.91(0.66~1.26), P=0.567 |
| 低体力活动 | 1.27(1.03~1.57) | 1.12(0.79~1.59) | | | |
| 中体力活动 | 1.04(0.58~1.88) | 1.21(0.45~3.26) | | | |
| 高体力活动 | 1.27(0.92~1.74) | 0.92(0.52~1.62) | | | |
| 参加社交活动 | | | 0.481 | 1.16(0.83~1.63), P=0.383 | 0.82(0.46~1.48), P=0.516 |
| 否 | 1.15(0.92~1.45) | 1.14(0.79~1.65) | | | |
| 是 | 1.34(1.05~1.72) | 0.94(0.60~1.47) | | | |
| 糖尿病 | | | 0.969 | 1.03(0.48~2.21), P=0.936 | 0.87(0.26~2.97), P=0.829 |
| 否 | 1.25(1.05~1.49) | 1.05(0.79~1.42) | | | |
| 是 | 1.22(0.58~2.56) | 1.20(0.36~3.98) | | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070980636779314, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070972692767489, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
睡眠时间与CLD发生风险的亚组分析[HR(95% CI)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | <6 h | >8 h | Pfor interaction | 交互效应值(<6 h) | 交互效应值(>8 h) |
|---|
| 年龄 | | | 0.616 | 0.90(0.74~1.11), P=0.325 | 0.96(0.68~1.36), P=0.819 |
| 45~59 | 1.29(1.02~1.63) | 1.14(0.78~1.67) | | | |
| 60~69 | 1.17(0.87~1.56) | 0.83(0.47~1.46) | | | |
| 70~79 | 1.13(0.70~1.82) | 1.08(0.52~2.24) | | | |
| ≥80 | 0.76(0.23~2.49) | 1.33(0.28~6.36) | | | |
| 性别 | | | 0.452 | 1.17(0.83~1.64), P=0.374 | 0.81(0.45~1.46), P=0.484 |
| 男 | 1.17(0.91~1.49) | 1.15(0.80~1.65) | | | |
| 女 | 1.37(1.08~1.73) | 0.93(0.59~1.48) | | | |
| 受教育程度 | | | 0.033 | 1.10(0.93~1.30), P=0.250 | 0.71(0.52~0.97), P=0.032 |
| 文盲 | 1.22(0.96~1.56) | 1.29(0.89~1.86) | | | |
| 小学 | 0.89(0.61~1.29) | 0.99(0.56~1.74) | | | |
| 初中 | 1.37(0.92~2.03) | 0.61(0.25~1.47) | | | |
| 高中及以上 | 1.79(1.06~3.04) | 0.28(0.04~ 1.98) | | | |
| 体力活动 | | | 0.849 | 0.99(0.82~1.20), P=0.915 | 0.91(0.66~1.26), P=0.567 |
| 低体力活动 | 1.27(1.03~1.57) | 1.12(0.79~1.59) | | | |
| 中体力活动 | 1.04(0.58~1.88) | 1.21(0.45~3.26) | | | |
| 高体力活动 | 1.27(0.92~1.74) | 0.92(0.52~1.62) | | | |
| 参加社交活动 | | | 0.481 | 1.16(0.83~1.63), P=0.383 | 0.82(0.46~1.48), P=0.516 |
| 否 | 1.15(0.92~1.45) | 1.14(0.79~1.65) | | | |
| 是 | 1.34(1.05~1.72) | 0.94(0.60~1.47) | | | |
| 糖尿病 | | | 0.969 | 1.03(0.48~2.21), P=0.936 | 0.87(0.26~2.97), P=0.829 |
| 否 | 1.25(1.05~1.49) | 1.05(0.79~1.42) | | | |
| 是 | 1.22(0.58~2.56) | 1.20(0.36~3.98) | | | |
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