Article(id=1324070895760842992, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324070892967428793, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202505185, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1747152000000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-14, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793612701597, onlineDateStr=2026-11-02, pubDate=1766592000000, pubDateStr=2025-12-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793612701597, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-11-02, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793612701597, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793612701597, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1324070892967428793, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2025', volume='52', issue='24', pageStart='4417', pageEnd='4608', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1766592000000', pubDateStr='2025-12-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1793612700931, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793612772549, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1324071193430602023, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324070892967428793, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1324071193430602024, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1324070892967428793, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=4436, endPage=4442, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1324070896247382257, articleId=1324070895760842992, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=Impact of physical activity structure on phenotypic age acceleration in older adults using compositional data analysis, columnId=1228016567443718970, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Epidemiology and Statistical Methods Advances, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective This study aims to explore the effects of total physical activity (PA) and its structural composition on phenotypic age acceleration (PhenoAgeAccel) in older adults, providing a scientific basis for intervening in aging through optimizing PA structure.
Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 7 016 older adults aged 60 years and above from the West China Health and Aging Cohort Study. Weekly PA levels and their domain-specific proportions (work, transportation, recreation) were assessed using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire-2 (GPAQ-2). PhenoAgeAccel was calculated as the residual of chronological age regressed on PhenoAge. Multiple linear regression models were employed to analyze the effects of total PA on PhenoAgeAccel, controlling for demographic characteristics, anthropometric indices, lifestyle factors, and chronic diseases, followed by subgroup analyses. Isometric log-ratio transformation (ILR) in compositional data analysis (CoDA) and isotemporal substitution model were applied to analyze the effects of the proportion of different PA types.
Results Total PA was negatively correlated with PhenoAgeAccel. Each 1-standard deviation increase in total PA was associated with a 0.32-year reduction in PhenoAgeAccel (β=-0.32, 95% CI: -0.46 - -0.18). Subgroup analyses showed that increasing PA could more effectively delay aging in elderly individuals aged 60 - 70 years, those with obesity, non-smokers, and those with baseline hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or dyslipidemia. There were differential contributions among PA types. When 1% of leisure activity replaced work activity, PhenoAgeAccel decreased by 0.031 years (β=-0.031, 95% CI: -0.057 - -0.006). When 1% of leisure activity replaced transport activity, PhenoAgeAccel decreased by 0.034 years (β=-0.034, 95% CI: -0.059 - -0.010). The substitution effect between the proportion of work activity and that of transport activity was not statistically significant.
Conclusion Increasing total PA and optimizing PA types can slow down PhenoAgeAccel, and recreation activities replacing work or transport activities have prominent effects in delaying aging. Promoting a physical activity pattern centered on recreational activities is recommended to reduce the risk of aging-related diseases.
, authors=Shuang JIANG
1, Lin HU
1, Hua-ying CHENG
1, Xin YAO
2, Lu LONG
1, Jia-qiang LIAO
1, Xia JIANG
1, Tao ZHANG
1, Jia-yuan LI
1, authorsList=Shuang JIANG, Lin HU, Hua-ying CHENG, Xin YAO, Lu LONG, Jia-qiang LIAO, Xia JIANG, Tao ZHANG, Jia-yuan LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xin YAO, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1324070897270792436, articleId=1324070895760842992, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=CN, title=基于成分数据分析的老年人群体力活动类型对表型生物年龄加速的影响, columnId=1228016567632462653, journalTitle=现代预防医学, columnName=流行病与统计方法, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 本研究旨在探讨老年人群体力活动(PA)总量及其不同类型对表型生物年龄加速(PhenoAgeAccel)的影响,为通过优化PA类型干预衰老提供科学依据。
方法 纳入华西健康增龄队列基线调查数据7 016名60岁及以上老年人开展横断面研究,采用全球体力活动问卷-2(GPAQ-2)评估每周PA水平及其类型占比。以临床表型生物年龄与实际年龄差值表征PhenoAgeAccel,控制人口学特征、人体测量指标、生活方式及慢性疾病等潜在混杂因素,采用多元线性回归分析体力活动总量PhenoAgeAccel的影响,并进行亚组分析。采用成分数据分析(CoDA)中的等距对数比转换(ILR)及等时替代模型分析PA 类型占比的效应。
结果 PA总量与PhenoAgeAccel 呈负相关,PA 总量每增加1 个标准差,PhenoAgeAccel 降低0.32 岁(β=-0.32,95% CI:-0.46~-0.18)。亚组分析显示,60~70岁、肥胖、不吸烟及合并基线高血压、糖尿病、血脂异常的老年人中,增加体力活动量能更有效延缓衰老。PA类型贡献存在差异,增加1%休闲活动替代工作活动,PhenoAgeAccel 降低0.031 岁(β=-0.031,95% CI:-0.057~-0.006);增加1%休闲活动替代交通活动,PhenoAgeAccel 降低0.034 岁(β=-0.034,95% CI: -0.059~-0.010);工作活动占比与交通活动占比的替代效应无统计学意义。
结论 增加PA总量并优化体力活动类型可减缓PhenoAgeAccel,休闲类活动替代工作或交通活动的延缓衰老效果突出。建议推广以休闲活动为主的体力活动模式,降低衰老相关疾病风险。
, authors=姜双
1, 胡琳
1, 程华英
1, 姚歆
2, 龙璐
1, 廖加强
1, 姜侠
1, 张韬
1, 李佳圆
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姜双(2002—),女,本科在读,研究方向:流行病与卫生统计学
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本刊刊出的所有文章不代表中华预防医学会和本刊编委会的观点,除非特别声明。, copyrightOwner=中华预防医学会和四川大学华西公共卫生学院, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=N7Dj5DqQO5/qEF2H6r0dug==, magXml=pkzPYezvEy3l1eaj54rLOA==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=jrCC9ee8N+IroW2vw4vh4A==, pdfFileSize=722290, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=9XP66Lt4QQQuBHBAj57QeA==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=/vgvX94t/sXaJ9D1IarmZw==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1324070899300835579, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1324070899405693181, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, authorId=1324070899300835579, language=EN, stringName=Shuang JIANG, firstName=Shuang, middleName=null, lastName=JIANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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78 (2): 86-91., articleTitle=Occupational physical activity, not leisure-time physical activity, is associated with increased high-sensitivity C reactive protein levels, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1324070905709732155, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, awardId=2022YFC3600600, language=CN, fundingSource=国家重点研发项目(2022YFC3600600), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1324070905772646716, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, awardId=2024ZYD0102; 2025YFHZ0069, language=CN, fundingSource=四川省科技厅项目(2024ZYD0102; 2025YFHZ0069), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1324070905873310013, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, awardId=2024-YF05-01784-SN, language=CN, fundingSource=成都市科技局项目(2024-YF05-01784-SN), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1324070906028499262, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, awardId=SYYXH202403, language=CN, fundingSource=四川省预防医学会项目(SYYXH202403), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1324070897602142453, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1324070897618919670, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, companyId=1324070897602142453, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1324070897627308279, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, companyId=1324070897602142453, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.四川大学华西公共卫生学院/华西第四医院,四川 成都 610041)]), AuthorCompany(id=1324070899191783672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1324070899204366585, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, companyId=1324070899191783672, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.四川省卫生健康信息中心(四川省健康医疗大数据中心)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1324070904468218159, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Participant screening process for the baseline survey of the West China Health and Aging Cohort Study, figureFileSmall=TrOkqr1COyAd4rOJrmNU+Q==, figureFileBig=9XP66Lt4QQQuBHBAj57QeA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324070904564687152, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
华西健康增龄队列基线调查参与者筛选流程, figureFileSmall=TrOkqr1COyAd4rOJrmNU+Q==, figureFileBig=9XP66Lt4QQQuBHBAj57QeA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1324070904778596657, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Baseline characteristics of study participants [M (P25,P75)/n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | 总体 (n=7 016) | 低PA组 (n=244) | 中PA组 (n=579) | 高PA组 (n=6 193) | P值 |
|---|
| 表型生物年龄(岁) | 66.13(60.56,72.42) | 68.33(62.28,75.27) | 67.41(61.76,74.23) | 65.92(60.42,72.19) | <0.001 |
| 表型生物年龄加速(岁) | -2.91(-6.36,1.01) | -1.91(-5.33,2.99) | -2.32(-5.77,1.59) | -3.00(-6.44,0.85) | <0.001 |
| PA总量(MET-min/week) | 3 360.00(1 840.00,5 610.00) | 420.00(280.00,488.00) | 840.00(840.00,990.00) | 3 780.00(2 520.00,5 880.00) | <0.001 |
| 年龄(岁) | 68.00(65.00,73.00) | 69.00(66.00,75.00) | 69.00(66.00,74.00) | 68.00(65.00,72.00) | <0.001 |
| 性别 | | | | | <0.001 |
| 男性 | 3 073(43.80) | 125(51.23) | 320(55.27) | 2 628(42.43) | |
| 女性 | 3 943(56.20) | 119(48.77) | 259(44.73) | 3 565(57.56) | |
| 教育程度 | | | | | <0.01 |
| 未正规上学 | 2 623(37.39) | 106(43.44) | 196(33.85) | 2 321(37.48) | |
| 小学 | 1 812(25.83) | 66(27.05) | 168(29.02) | 1 578(25.48) | |
| 初中 | 2 013(28.69) | 62(25.41) | 153(26.42) | 1 798(29.03) | |
| 高中及以上 | 568(8.10) | 10(4.10) | 62(10.71) | 496(8.01) | |
| 婚姻状况 | | | | | 0.52 |
| 已婚 | 5 752(82.98) | 197(80.74) | 484(83.59) | 5 071(81.88) | |
| 其他(未婚/离异/丧偶) | 1 264(18.01) | 47(19.26) | 95(16.41) | 1 122(18.12) | |
| 个人可支配收入 | | | | | 0.76 |
| 低收入 | 3 128(44.58) | 113(46.31) | 263(45.42) | 2 752(44.44) | |
| 中等收入 | 3 559(50.73) | 117(47.95) | 293(50.60) | 3 149(50.85) | |
| 高收入 | 329(4.69) | 14(5.74) | 23(3.97) | 292(4.72) | |
| BMI分类 | | | | | 0.60 |
| 体重过轻(<18.5 kg/m2) | 177(2.52) | 5(2.05) | 16(2.76) | 156(2.52) | |
| 正常(18.5~24.9 kg/m2) | 3 872(55.18) | 150(61.48) | 311(53.71) | 3 411(55.08) | |
| 超重(25~29.9kg/m2) | 2 620(37.34) | 78(31.97 ) | 222(38.34) | 2 320(37.46) | |
| 肥胖(>30 kg/m2) | 347(4.95) | 11(4.51) | 30(5.18) | 306(4.94) | |
| 吸烟包年 | 0.00(0.00,0.00) | 0.00(0.00,0.00) | 0.00(0.00,0.00) | 0.00(0.00,0.00) | <0.001 |
| 饮酒情况 | | | | | <0.001 |
| 不喝酒或很少喝酒 | 5 572(79.42) | 189(77.45) | 407(70.29) | 4 976(80.35) | |
| 经常饮酒 | 1 444(20.58) | 55(22.54) | 172(29.71) | 1 217(19.65) | |
| 慢性病情况 | | | | | |
| 糖尿病 | 703(10.02) | 32(13.11) | 69(11.92) | 602(9.72) | 0.06 |
| 高血脂 | 763(10.88) | 35(14.34) | 74(12.78) | 654(10.56) | 0.05 |
| 高血压 | 1 475(21.02) | 57(23.36) | 130(22.45) | 1 288(20.80) | 0.43 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070904879259954, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
研究对象的基线特征[M (P25,P75)/n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 特征 | 总体 (n=7 016) | 低PA组 (n=244) | 中PA组 (n=579) | 高PA组 (n=6 193) | P值 |
|---|
| 表型生物年龄(岁) | 66.13(60.56,72.42) | 68.33(62.28,75.27) | 67.41(61.76,74.23) | 65.92(60.42,72.19) | <0.001 |
| 表型生物年龄加速(岁) | -2.91(-6.36,1.01) | -1.91(-5.33,2.99) | -2.32(-5.77,1.59) | -3.00(-6.44,0.85) | <0.001 |
| PA总量(MET-min/week) | 3 360.00(1 840.00,5 610.00) | 420.00(280.00,488.00) | 840.00(840.00,990.00) | 3 780.00(2 520.00,5 880.00) | <0.001 |
| 年龄(岁) | 68.00(65.00,73.00) | 69.00(66.00,75.00) | 69.00(66.00,74.00) | 68.00(65.00,72.00) | <0.001 |
| 性别 | | | | | <0.001 |
| 男性 | 3 073(43.80) | 125(51.23) | 320(55.27) | 2 628(42.43) | |
| 女性 | 3 943(56.20) | 119(48.77) | 259(44.73) | 3 565(57.56) | |
| 教育程度 | | | | | <0.01 |
| 未正规上学 | 2 623(37.39) | 106(43.44) | 196(33.85) | 2 321(37.48) | |
| 小学 | 1 812(25.83) | 66(27.05) | 168(29.02) | 1 578(25.48) | |
| 初中 | 2 013(28.69) | 62(25.41) | 153(26.42) | 1 798(29.03) | |
| 高中及以上 | 568(8.10) | 10(4.10) | 62(10.71) | 496(8.01) | |
| 婚姻状况 | | | | | 0.52 |
| 已婚 | 5 752(82.98) | 197(80.74) | 484(83.59) | 5 071(81.88) | |
| 其他(未婚/离异/丧偶) | 1 264(18.01) | 47(19.26) | 95(16.41) | 1 122(18.12) | |
| 个人可支配收入 | | | | | 0.76 |
| 低收入 | 3 128(44.58) | 113(46.31) | 263(45.42) | 2 752(44.44) | |
| 中等收入 | 3 559(50.73) | 117(47.95) | 293(50.60) | 3 149(50.85) | |
| 高收入 | 329(4.69) | 14(5.74) | 23(3.97) | 292(4.72) | |
| BMI分类 | | | | | 0.60 |
| 体重过轻(<18.5 kg/m2) | 177(2.52) | 5(2.05) | 16(2.76) | 156(2.52) | |
| 正常(18.5~24.9 kg/m2) | 3 872(55.18) | 150(61.48) | 311(53.71) | 3 411(55.08) | |
| 超重(25~29.9kg/m2) | 2 620(37.34) | 78(31.97 ) | 222(38.34) | 2 320(37.46) | |
| 肥胖(>30 kg/m2) | 347(4.95) | 11(4.51) | 30(5.18) | 306(4.94) | |
| 吸烟包年 | 0.00(0.00,0.00) | 0.00(0.00,0.00) | 0.00(0.00,0.00) | 0.00(0.00,0.00) | <0.001 |
| 饮酒情况 | | | | | <0.001 |
| 不喝酒或很少喝酒 | 5 572(79.42) | 189(77.45) | 407(70.29) | 4 976(80.35) | |
| 经常饮酒 | 1 444(20.58) | 55(22.54) | 172(29.71) | 1 217(19.65) | |
| 慢性病情况 | | | | | |
| 糖尿病 | 703(10.02) | 32(13.11) | 69(11.92) | 602(9.72) | 0.06 |
| 高血脂 | 763(10.88) | 35(14.34) | 74(12.78) | 654(10.56) | 0.05 |
| 高血压 | 1 475(21.02) | 57(23.36) | 130(22.45) | 1 288(20.80) | 0.43 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070904975728947, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Results of correlation analysis of total PA and different types of PA with PhenoAge acceleration(r)
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| 指标 | PA总量 | 工作活动占比 | 交通活动占比 | 休闲活动占比 | 年龄 | 表型年龄 | 表型生物年龄加速 |
|---|
| PA总量 | 1.00 | 0.32a | -0.35a | 0.08a | -0.12a | -0.13a | -0.08a |
| 工作活动占比 | | 1.00 | -0.82a | -0.21a | -0.10a | -0.10a | -0.05a |
| 交通活动占比 | | | 1.00 | -0.38a | 0.12a | 0.13a | 0.08a |
| 休闲活动占比 | | | | 1.00 | -0.04a | -0.06a | -0.05a |
| 年龄 | | | | | 1.00 | 0.72a | 0.15a |
| 表型年龄 | | | | | | 1.00 | 0.75a |
| 表型生物年龄加速 | | | | | | | 1.00 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070905072197940, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
PA总量及不同类型PA与表型生物年龄加速的关联性分析结果(r)
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| 指标 | PA总量 | 工作活动占比 | 交通活动占比 | 休闲活动占比 | 年龄 | 表型年龄 | 表型生物年龄加速 |
|---|
| PA总量 | 1.00 | 0.32a | -0.35a | 0.08a | -0.12a | -0.13a | -0.08a |
| 工作活动占比 | | 1.00 | -0.82a | -0.21a | -0.10a | -0.10a | -0.05a |
| 交通活动占比 | | | 1.00 | -0.38a | 0.12a | 0.13a | 0.08a |
| 休闲活动占比 | | | | 1.00 | -0.04a | -0.06a | -0.05a |
| 年龄 | | | | | 1.00 | 0.72a | 0.15a |
| 表型年龄 | | | | | | 1.00 | 0.75a |
| 表型生物年龄加速 | | | | | | | 1.00 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070905164472629, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Multiple linear regression analysis of total PA and PhenoAgeAccel
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| 变量 | 模型1a | 模型2b | 模型3c |
|---|
| β (95% CI) | P值 | β (95% CI) | P值 | β (95% CI) | P值 |
|---|
| PA总量 | -0.39(-0.53~-0.24) | <0.001 | -0.37(-0.55~-0.23) | <0.001 | -0.32(-0.46~-0.18) | <0.001 |
| PA总量分组(ref:低PA组) | | | | | | |
| 中PA组 | -0.34(-1.27~0.59) | 0.479 | -0.34(-1.27~0.58) | 0.468 | -0.31(-1.20~0.59) | 0.502 |
| 高PA组 | -0.91(-1.70~-0.11) | 0.026 | -0.89(-1.69~-0.10) | 0.027 | -0.74(-1.51~0.02) | 0.058 |
| P for trend | | 0.003 | | 0.004 | | 0.014 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070905239970102, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
PA总量与PhenoAgeAccel的多元线性回归分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型1a | 模型2b | 模型3c |
|---|
| β (95% CI) | P值 | β (95% CI) | P值 | β (95% CI) | P值 |
|---|
| PA总量 | -0.39(-0.53~-0.24) | <0.001 | -0.37(-0.55~-0.23) | <0.001 | -0.32(-0.46~-0.18) | <0.001 |
| PA总量分组(ref:低PA组) | | | | | | |
| 中PA组 | -0.34(-1.27~0.59) | 0.479 | -0.34(-1.27~0.58) | 0.468 | -0.31(-1.20~0.59) | 0.502 |
| 高PA组 | -0.91(-1.70~-0.11) | 0.026 | -0.89(-1.69~-0.10) | 0.027 | -0.74(-1.51~0.02) | 0.058 |
| P for trend | | 0.003 | | 0.004 | | 0.014 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070905315467575, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Results of subgroup analysis of total PA and PhenoAgeAccel
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 样本量 | β值(95% CI) | SE | P值 |
|---|
| 年龄分组 | | | | |
| 60~70 | 4 088 | -0.06(-0.09~-0.03) | 0.01 | <0.001 |
| 70~80 | 2 179 | -0.05(-0.10~0.00) | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| 80~ | 301 | -0.05(-0.24~0.14) | 0.10 | 0.58 |
| 性别 | | | | |
| 女性 | 3 073 | -0.05(-0.08~-0.01) | 0.02 | <0.01 |
| 男性 | 3 943 | -0.05(-0.08~-0.02) | 0.02 | <0.01 |
| BMI分类 | | | | |
| 体重过轻 | 177 | -0.01(-0.14~0.12) | 0.07 | 0.88 |
| 正常 | 3 872 | -0.05(-0.08~-0.02) | 0.05 | <0.01 |
| 超重 | 2 620 | -0.06(-0.09~-0.02) | 0.02 | <0.01 |
| 肥胖 | 347 | -0.16(-0.27~-0.04) | 0.06 | <0.05 |
| 吸烟包年 | | | | |
| 不吸烟 | 6 061 | -0.05(-0.08~-0.03) | 0.01 | <0.001 |
| 轻度吸烟(<20) | 412 | -0.03(-0.16~0.09) | 0.06 | 0.59 |
| 重度吸烟 | 543 | -0.05(-0.12~0.02) | 0.03 | 0.14 |
| 基线高血压 | | | | |
| 阳性 | 1 457 | -0.10(-0.17~-0.04) | 0.03 | <0.01 |
| 阴性 | 5 541 | -0.04(-0.07~-0.02) | 0.01 | <0.001 |
| 基线糖尿病 | | | | |
| 阳性 | 703 | -0.19(-0.32~-0.06) | 0.01 | <0.01 |
| 阴性 | 6 313 | -0.05(-0.07~-0.02) | 0.06 | <0.001 |
| 基线血脂异常 | | | | |
| 阳性 | 763 | -0.12(-0.21~-0.03) | 0.01 | <0.01 |
| 阴性 | 6 253 | -0.05(-0.07~-0.03) | 0.05 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070905437102392, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
PA总量与PhenoAgeAccel的亚组分析结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 样本量 | β值(95% CI) | SE | P值 |
|---|
| 年龄分组 | | | | |
| 60~70 | 4 088 | -0.06(-0.09~-0.03) | 0.01 | <0.001 |
| 70~80 | 2 179 | -0.05(-0.10~0.00) | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| 80~ | 301 | -0.05(-0.24~0.14) | 0.10 | 0.58 |
| 性别 | | | | |
| 女性 | 3 073 | -0.05(-0.08~-0.01) | 0.02 | <0.01 |
| 男性 | 3 943 | -0.05(-0.08~-0.02) | 0.02 | <0.01 |
| BMI分类 | | | | |
| 体重过轻 | 177 | -0.01(-0.14~0.12) | 0.07 | 0.88 |
| 正常 | 3 872 | -0.05(-0.08~-0.02) | 0.05 | <0.01 |
| 超重 | 2 620 | -0.06(-0.09~-0.02) | 0.02 | <0.01 |
| 肥胖 | 347 | -0.16(-0.27~-0.04) | 0.06 | <0.05 |
| 吸烟包年 | | | | |
| 不吸烟 | 6 061 | -0.05(-0.08~-0.03) | 0.01 | <0.001 |
| 轻度吸烟(<20) | 412 | -0.03(-0.16~0.09) | 0.06 | 0.59 |
| 重度吸烟 | 543 | -0.05(-0.12~0.02) | 0.03 | 0.14 |
| 基线高血压 | | | | |
| 阳性 | 1 457 | -0.10(-0.17~-0.04) | 0.03 | <0.01 |
| 阴性 | 5 541 | -0.04(-0.07~-0.02) | 0.01 | <0.001 |
| 基线糖尿病 | | | | |
| 阳性 | 703 | -0.19(-0.32~-0.06) | 0.01 | <0.01 |
| 阴性 | 6 313 | -0.05(-0.07~-0.02) | 0.06 | <0.001 |
| 基线血脂异常 | | | | |
| 阳性 | 763 | -0.12(-0.21~-0.03) | 0.01 | <0.01 |
| 阴性 | 6 253 | -0.05(-0.07~-0.03) | 0.05 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070905520988473, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=EN, label=Table 5, caption=
Effects of 1% reallocation between proportions of work, transportation, and recreation activities on PhenoAgeAccel
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 增加变量 | 减少变量 |
|---|
| 工作活动占比 | 交通活动占比 | 休闲活动占比 |
|---|
| β(95% CI) | P | β(95% CI) | P | β(95% CI) | P |
|---|
| 工作活动占比 | - | - | -0.002 7(-0.005 5~0.000 1) | 0.054 8 | 0.051 3(0.011 5~0.091 0) | 0.011 5c |
| 交通活动占比 | 0.002 7(-0.000 1~0.005 6) | 0.062 0 | - | - | 0.053 9(0.014 8~0.093 0) | 0.006 9b |
| 休闲活动占比 | -0.031 4(-0.056 7~-0.006 2) | 0.014 8c | -0.034 2(-0.058 8~-0.009 6) | 0.006 4b | - | - |
), ArticleFig(id=1324070905613263162, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1324070895760842992, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
工作活动占比、交通活动占比、休闲活动占比之间重新分配1%对PhenoAgeAccel的影响
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 增加变量 | 减少变量 |
|---|
| 工作活动占比 | 交通活动占比 | 休闲活动占比 |
|---|
| β(95% CI) | P | β(95% CI) | P | β(95% CI) | P |
|---|
| 工作活动占比 | - | - | -0.002 7(-0.005 5~0.000 1) | 0.054 8 | 0.051 3(0.011 5~0.091 0) | 0.011 5c |
| 交通活动占比 | 0.002 7(-0.000 1~0.005 6) | 0.062 0 | - | - | 0.053 9(0.014 8~0.093 0) | 0.006 9b |
| 休闲活动占比 | -0.031 4(-0.056 7~-0.006 2) | 0.014 8c | -0.034 2(-0.058 8~-0.009 6) | 0.006 4b | - | - |
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