Article(id=1311350492903596438, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1311350193946194882, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202601293, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1768838400000, receivedDateStr=2026-01-20, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790579921222, onlineDateStr=2026-09-28, pubDate=1786291200000, pubDateStr=2026-08-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790579921222, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790579921222, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790579921222, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1311350193946194882, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2026', volume='53', issue='15', pageStart='2689', pageEnd='2880', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1786291200000', pubDateStr='2026-08-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790579849945, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790588319569, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1311385718195315029, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1311350193946194882, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1311385718195315030, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1311350193946194882, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=2833, endPage=2839, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1311350494480654743, articleId=1311350492903596438, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=The relationship between hearing impairment and depression among middle-aged and older adults in China and the moderating role of sleep duration, columnId=1228016572451718132, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Health and Social Behavior, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To explore the association between hearing impairment and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older adults, as well as the moderating role of sleep duration.
Methods Data from four waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (2013—2020) were analyzed. Multivariable Cox regression was used to conduct interaction tests and stratified analyses to verify the association and moderating effect.
Results In the overall population, hearing impairment was associated with a significantly higher risk of depression (HR=1.29, 95% CI: 1.08-1.55). Stratified analysis revealed that such association existed in the short sleep group (HR=1.35) and long sleep group (HR=1.78), whereas no significant association was observed in the normal sleep group. Interaction analysis indicated that only prolonged sleep significantly exacerbated the association between hearing impairment and depression (HR=1.69). Subgroup analysis showed that the association was more prominent in females with short sleep and males with long sleep, and the effect was significant among individuals aged 60 years and above.
Conclusion Hearing impairment is a significant risk factor for depressive symptoms among older adults, and sleep duration plays a moderating role in this relationship. Maintaining a normal sleep duration may alleviate and offset the increased risk of depression attributable to hearing impairment, thereby providing a novel intervention target for the mental health protection of middle-aged and older adults with hearing impairment.
, authors=Jia-lin XU
1, Yang LUO
1, Long-yi HUANG
1, Zhi LIU
2, Peng-yu XU
1, Ai-jun XU
1, 3, authorsList=Jia-lin XU, Yang LUO, Long-yi HUANG, Zhi LIU, Peng-yu XU, Ai-jun XU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Ai-jun XU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1311350496468754848, articleId=1311350492903596438, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=CN, title=我国中老年人听力障碍与抑郁的关系及睡眠时间的调节作用, columnId=1228016572640461823, journalTitle=现代预防医学, columnName=健康与社会行为, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 探究中老年人听力障碍与抑郁的关联及睡眠时间的调节作用。
方法 采用中国健康与养老追踪调查2013—2020年四期数据，基于多变量Cox回归进行交互项检验与分层分析，以验证关联及调节效应。
结果 在全人群中，听力障碍者抑郁风险显著升高（HR=1.29，95%CI:1.08～1.55）；分层分析表明，该关联存在于短睡眠组（HR=1.35）和长睡眠组（HR=1.78），正常睡眠组则无关联；交互项检验结果显示，仅长时间睡眠可显著放大听力障碍对抑郁的影响（HR=1.69）。亚组分析显示，女性短睡眠者和男性长睡眠者的关联更为突出，且在60岁及以上人群效应显著。
结论 听力障碍是老年人抑郁症状的重要危险因素，睡眠时间具有调节作用，维持正常睡眠时间可缓解、抵消听力障碍带来的抑郁风险，为听力障碍的中老年人心理健康防护提供了新的干预方向。
, authors=许家林
1, 骆阳
1, 黄龙毅
1, 刘志
2, 徐鹏宇
1, 徐爱军
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许家林（2001—），男，硕士在读，研究方向：卫生政策与管理
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本刊刊出的所有文章不代表中华预防医学会和本刊编委会的观点，除非特别声明。, copyrightOwner=中华预防医学会和四川大学华西公共卫生学院, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=79jAI1iaAMhDsqkz9m3Klw==, magXml=Qdn1Fa2wfRV15tP97wvFmQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=tWqXQhh133f404riHnAoAw==, pdfFileSize=905002, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=8NObSJWqbRQ20OH9lpASEQ==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=c+VBw9QP7giFvXmMAAWeSw==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1311350497215340969, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1311350498897256875, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, authorId=1311350497215340969, language=EN, stringName=Jia-lin XU, firstName=Jia-lin, middleName=null, lastName=XU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1.南京中医药大学卫生经济管理学院，江苏 南京 210023)]), AuthorCompany(id=1311350496921739684, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350496930128293, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, companyId=1311350496921739684, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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3.江苏重大健康风险管理与中医药防控政策研究中心，江苏 南京 210023)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1311350501095072207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=EN, label=Figure 1, caption=
Flowchart of sample screening, figureFileSmall=APx78QdhePL1KR+fRDKJZQ==, figureFileBig=8NObSJWqbRQ20OH9lpASEQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1311350501149598160, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
样本筛选流程图, figureFileSmall=APx78QdhePL1KR+fRDKJZQ==, figureFileBig=8NObSJWqbRQ20OH9lpASEQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1311350501418033617, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=EN, label=Figure 2, caption=
Subgroup analysis, figureFileSmall=dsN6mX48OeKjy/+Xqk7vrQ==, figureFileBig=IrncQEeyy7bGUjswXmHeGQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1311350501606777298, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
亚组分析注：A为男性亚组；B为女性亚组；C为60岁以下人群亚组；D为60岁及以上亚组；以上模型均纳入所有协变量。
, figureFileSmall=dsN6mX48OeKjy/+Xqk7vrQ==, figureFileBig=IrncQEeyy7bGUjswXmHeGQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1311350501829075411, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Baseline characteristics ［（
）， n（%）］
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 总人数
（n=5 398） | 出现抑郁症状 | F/χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 是(n=1 472) | 否(n=3 926) |
|---|
| 年龄（岁） | 57.58±8.07 | 58.06±8.14 | 57.40±8.03 | 6.91 | <0.001 |
| 性别 | | | | 1.17 | 0.280 |
| 男 | 2 945(54.56) | 711(24.14) | 2 234(75.86) | | |
| 女 | 2 453(45.44) | 761(31.02 ) | 1 692(68.98) | | |
| 婚姻状况 | | | | 13.57 | <0.001 |
| 已婚 | 5 022(93.03) | 1 357(27.02) | 3 665(72.98) | | |
| 分居或离婚 | 376(6.97) | 115(30.59) | 261(69.41) | | |
| 学历 | | | | 9.52 | 0.002 |
| 文盲 | 889(16.47) | 305(34.31) | 584(65.69) | | |
| 小学 | 2 162(40.05) | 639(29.56) | 1 523(70.44) | | |
| 初中 | 1 477(27.36) | 349(23.63) | 1 128(76.37) | | |
| 高中及以上 | 870(16.12) | 179(20.57) | 691(79.43) | | |
| 居住类型 | | | | 18.48 | <0.001 |
| 农村 | 3 296(61.06) | 977(29.64) | 2 319(70.36) | | |
| 城镇 | 2 102(38.94) | 495(23.55) | 1 607(76.45) | | |
| 社会参与 | | | | 11.26 | 0.001 |
| 否 | 1 956(36.24) | 558(28.53) | 1 398(71.47) | | |
| 是 | 3 442(63.76) | 914(26.55) | 2 528(73.45) | | |
| 抽烟 | | | | 3.78 | 0.052 |
| 否 | 2 940(54.46) | 850(28.91) | 2 090(71.09) | | |
| 是 | 2 458(45.54) | 622(25.31) | 1 836(74.69) | | |
| 喝酒 | | | | 1.44 | 0.231 |
| 否 | 3 673(68.04) | 1 031(28.07) | 2 642(71.93) | | |
| 是 | 1 725(31.96) | 441(25.57) | 1 284(74.43) | | |
| 失能 | | | | 14.88 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 4 978(92.22) | 1 327(26.66) | 3 651(73.34) | | |
| 是 | 420(7.78) | 145(34.52) | 275(65.48) | | |
| 身体疼痛 | | | | 14.67 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 4 099(75.94) | 1 075(26.23) | 3 024(73.77) | | |
| 是 | 1 299(24.06) | 397(30.56) | 902(69.44) | | |
| 慢病数量 | | | | 17.73 | <0.001 |
| 无 | 2 138(39.61) | 552(25.82) | 1 586(74.18) | | |
| 1 | 1 624(30.09) | 441(27.16) | 1 183(72.84) | | |
| ≥2 | 1 636(30.31) | 479(29.28) | 1 157(70.72) | | |
| 睡眠（h） | | | | 2.67 | 0.263 |
| <7 | 2 005(37.14) | 565(28.18) | 1 440(71.82) | | |
| 7～9 | 2 885(53.45) | 756(26.20) | 2 129(73.80) | | |
| >9 | 508(9.41) | 151(29.72) | 357(70.28) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1311350503313859029, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
基线特征 ［（
），n（%）］
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 总人数
（n=5 398） | 出现抑郁症状 | F/χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 是(n=1 472) | 否(n=3 926) |
|---|
| 年龄（岁） | 57.58±8.07 | 58.06±8.14 | 57.40±8.03 | 6.91 | <0.001 |
| 性别 | | | | 1.17 | 0.280 |
| 男 | 2 945(54.56) | 711(24.14) | 2 234(75.86) | | |
| 女 | 2 453(45.44) | 761(31.02 ) | 1 692(68.98) | | |
| 婚姻状况 | | | | 13.57 | <0.001 |
| 已婚 | 5 022(93.03) | 1 357(27.02) | 3 665(72.98) | | |
| 分居或离婚 | 376(6.97) | 115(30.59) | 261(69.41) | | |
| 学历 | | | | 9.52 | 0.002 |
| 文盲 | 889(16.47) | 305(34.31) | 584(65.69) | | |
| 小学 | 2 162(40.05) | 639(29.56) | 1 523(70.44) | | |
| 初中 | 1 477(27.36) | 349(23.63) | 1 128(76.37) | | |
| 高中及以上 | 870(16.12) | 179(20.57) | 691(79.43) | | |
| 居住类型 | | | | 18.48 | <0.001 |
| 农村 | 3 296(61.06) | 977(29.64) | 2 319(70.36) | | |
| 城镇 | 2 102(38.94) | 495(23.55) | 1 607(76.45) | | |
| 社会参与 | | | | 11.26 | 0.001 |
| 否 | 1 956(36.24) | 558(28.53) | 1 398(71.47) | | |
| 是 | 3 442(63.76) | 914(26.55) | 2 528(73.45) | | |
| 抽烟 | | | | 3.78 | 0.052 |
| 否 | 2 940(54.46) | 850(28.91) | 2 090(71.09) | | |
| 是 | 2 458(45.54) | 622(25.31) | 1 836(74.69) | | |
| 喝酒 | | | | 1.44 | 0.231 |
| 否 | 3 673(68.04) | 1 031(28.07) | 2 642(71.93) | | |
| 是 | 1 725(31.96) | 441(25.57) | 1 284(74.43) | | |
| 失能 | | | | 14.88 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 4 978(92.22) | 1 327(26.66) | 3 651(73.34) | | |
| 是 | 420(7.78) | 145(34.52) | 275(65.48) | | |
| 身体疼痛 | | | | 14.67 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 4 099(75.94) | 1 075(26.23) | 3 024(73.77) | | |
| 是 | 1 299(24.06) | 397(30.56) | 902(69.44) | | |
| 慢病数量 | | | | 17.73 | <0.001 |
| 无 | 2 138(39.61) | 552(25.82) | 1 586(74.18) | | |
| 1 | 1 624(30.09) | 441(27.16) | 1 183(72.84) | | |
| ≥2 | 1 636(30.31) | 479(29.28) | 1 157(70.72) | | |
| 睡眠（h） | | | | 2.67 | 0.263 |
| <7 | 2 005(37.14) | 565(28.18) | 1 440(71.82) | | |
| 7～9 | 2 885(53.45) | 756(26.20) | 2 129(73.80) | | |
| >9 | 508(9.41) | 151(29.72) | 357(70.28) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1311350503389356502, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Association between hearing impairment and risk of depressive symptoms
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 |
|---|
| HR (95%CI) | P值 | HR (95%CI) | P值 | HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 全样本 | | | | | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.44(1.20～1.72) | <0.001 | 1.43(1.20～1.72) | <0.001 | 1.29(1.08～1.55) | 0.006 |
| 短时间睡眠组 (<7h) | | | | | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.48(1.12～1.97) | 0.007 | 1.49(1.12～1.99) | 0.007 | 1.35(1.01～1.81) | 0.042 |
| 长时间睡眠组(>9h) | | | | | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.92(1.17～3.14) | 0.010 | 1.88(1.14～3.10) | 0.013 | 1.78(1.01～2.99) | 0.027 |
| 正常睡眠组(7～9h) | | | | | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.29(0.99～1.69) | 0.059 | 1.29(0.99～1.69) | 0.062 | 1.15(0.88～1.51) | 0.304 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311350503473242583, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
听力障碍与抑郁症状风险的关联
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 |
|---|
| HR (95%CI) | P值 | HR (95%CI) | P值 | HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 全样本 | | | | | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.44(1.20～1.72) | <0.001 | 1.43(1.20～1.72) | <0.001 | 1.29(1.08～1.55) | 0.006 |
| 短时间睡眠组 (<7h) | | | | | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.48(1.12～1.97) | 0.007 | 1.49(1.12～1.99) | 0.007 | 1.35(1.01～1.81) | 0.042 |
| 长时间睡眠组(>9h) | | | | | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.92(1.17～3.14) | 0.010 | 1.88(1.14～3.10) | 0.013 | 1.78(1.01～2.99) | 0.027 |
| 正常睡眠组(7～9h) | | | | | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.29(0.99～1.69) | 0.059 | 1.29(0.99～1.69) | 0.062 | 1.15(0.88～1.51) | 0.304 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311350503557128664, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Interaction analysis
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 交互项 | HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 模型a | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.27(0.93～1.74) | 0.137 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 1.69(1.08～2.64) | 0.022 |
| 模型b（敏感性分析） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.33(0.94～1.87) | 0.103 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 1.65(1.02～2.67) | 0.043 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311350503624237529, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
交互作用分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 交互项 | HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 模型a | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.27(0.93～1.74) | 0.137 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 1.69(1.08～2.64) | 0.022 |
| 模型b（敏感性分析） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.33(0.94～1.87) | 0.103 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 1.65(1.02～2.67) | 0.043 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311350503695540698, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Sensitivity analysis
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型4 |
|---|
| HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 全样本 | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.36(1.11～1.66) | 0.003 |
| 短时间睡眠组 (<7h) | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.43(1.04～1.97) | 0.030 |
| 长时间睡眠组(>9h) | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.74(1.01～3.00) | 0.048 |
| 正常睡眠组(7～9h) | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.21(0.91～1.62) | 0.198 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311350503766843867, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
敏感性分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型4 |
|---|
| HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 全样本 | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.36(1.11～1.66) | 0.003 |
| 短时间睡眠组 (<7h) | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.43(1.04～1.97) | 0.030 |
| 长时间睡眠组(>9h) | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.74(1.01～3.00) | 0.048 |
| 正常睡眠组(7～9h) | | |
| 听力正常组 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍组 | 1.21(0.91～1.62) | 0.198 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311350503846535644, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=EN, label=Table 5, caption=
Interaction tests in subgroup analyses
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 交互项 | HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 模型c（男性亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.08(0.67～1.74) | 0.767 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 1.87(1.08～3.25) | 0.025 |
| 模型d（女性亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.45(0.95～2.20) | 0.083 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 1.29(0.57～2.90) | 0.536 |
| 模型e（60岁以上人群亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.61(1.05～2.49) | 0.030 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 2.73(1.59～4.70) | <0.001 |
| 模型f（60岁以下人群亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 0.86(0.50～1.47) | 0.577 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 0.89(0.39～2.06) | 0.793 |
| 模型g（60岁以上男性亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.10(0.62～1.95) | 0.735 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 2.18(1.22～3.91) | 0.009 |
| 模型h（60岁以上女性亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 2.97(1.39～6.33) | 0.005 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 3.92(1.01～15.31) | 0.049 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311350503913644509, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311350492903596438, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
亚组分析交互作用检验
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 交互项 | HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 模型c（男性亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.08(0.67～1.74) | 0.767 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 1.87(1.08～3.25) | 0.025 |
| 模型d（女性亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.45(0.95～2.20) | 0.083 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 1.29(0.57～2.90) | 0.536 |
| 模型e（60岁以上人群亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.61(1.05～2.49) | 0.030 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 2.73(1.59～4.70) | <0.001 |
| 模型f（60岁以下人群亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 0.86(0.50～1.47) | 0.577 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 0.89(0.39～2.06) | 0.793 |
| 模型g（60岁以上男性亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 1.10(0.62～1.95) | 0.735 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 2.18(1.22～3.91) | 0.009 |
| 模型h（60岁以上女性亚组） | 听力障碍*正常时间睡眠 | 1.00(ref) | |
| 听力障碍*短时间睡眠 | 2.97(1.39～6.33) | 0.005 |
| 听力障碍*长时间睡眠 | 3.92(1.01～15.31) | 0.049 |
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