Article(id=1241067203198505426, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1241067197318091153, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202409062, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1725552000000, receivedDateStr=2024-09-06, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1773823079155, onlineDateStr=2026-03-18, pubDate=1741536000000, pubDateStr=2025-03-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1773823079155, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-18, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1773823079155, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773823079155, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1241067197318091153, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2025', volume='52', issue='5', pageStart='769', pageEnd='960', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1773823077754, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773823268053, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1241067995544482681, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1241067197318091153, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1241067995544482682, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1241067197318091153, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=900, endPage=904, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1241067204410659361, articleId=1241067203198505426, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=Analysis of body composition characteristics of middle-aged and elderly people in some areas of Sichuan based on bioelectrical impedance technology, columnId=1228016572065837304, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Experimental Technology and Applications, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To explore the distribution characteristics of body composition and the current nutritional status of middle-aged and elderly people in some areas of Sichuan.
Methods In this study, people aged 45 to 79 years who participated in the “Natural Population Cohort of West China Hospital, Sichuan University” in Mianzhu city, Longquanyi District and Pixian District of Chengdu city, Sichuan Province from 2020 to 2021 were selected as the research subjects. The body composition was detected by bioelectrical impedance method, and the body composition characteristics and the current situation of overweight and obesity in this population were analyzed.
Results Fat-related indicators such as visceral fat area and body fat percentage (BFP) were positively correlated with age, and the values in women were significantly higher than those in men (all P < 0.001). Muscle-related indicators such as fat-free mass and skeletal muscle mass index was negatively correlated with age, and the values in men were higher than those in women (allP < 0.001). According to BMI, the overweight and obesity rates in men were 44.32% and 13.05% respectively; the overweight and obesity rates in women were 39.45% and 12.84% respectively. According to BFP, the overweight and obesity rates in men were 16.50% and 70.95% respectively; the overweight and obesity rates in women were 20.87% and 63% respectively. The prevalence of hidden obesity in middle-aged and elderly people was 17.29%. A total of 7 muscle-fat types were detected in the population. Among them, the type of overweight and/or excessive body fat combined with sarcopenia accounted for 25.06% in men and 20.81% in women, and both increased with age.
Conclusion The proportion of body-fat-type obesity in middle-aged and elderly people in some areas of Sichuan is too high. In the future, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the three aspects of BMI, body fat and muscle A total of 7 muscle-fat types were detected in the population.
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目的 探讨四川部分地区中老年人群身体成分分布特征及营养现况。
方法 本研究选取2020—2021年四川省绵竹市、成都市龙泉驿区和郫都区参与“四川大学华西医院自然人群队列”的45~79岁人群作为研究对象。通过生物电阻抗法检测其身体成分,分析该人群的身体成分特征以及超重肥胖现状。
结果 脂肪相关指标如内脏脂肪面积、体脂率(body fat percentage, BFP)等与年龄呈正相关关系且女性明显高于男性(P均<0.001),肌肉相关指标如去脂体重、骨骼肌质量指数等与年龄呈负相关关系且男性均高于女性(P均<0.001)。按照BMI判定男性超重和肥胖率分别为44.32%和13.05%,女性超重和肥胖率分别为39.45%和12.84%。按照BFP判定男性超重和肥胖率分别为16.50%和70.95%,女性超重和肥胖率分别为20.87%和63%。中老年人群隐性肥胖患病率为17.29%。人群共检出7种肌肉脂肪分型,其中体重和(或)体脂超标合并肌肉减少的分型男性为25.06%,女性为20.81%,且均随年龄增长而升高。
结论 四川部分地区中老年人体脂型肥胖占比过高。未来需综合BMI、体脂和肌肉变化三部分来识别中老年人肥胖的发生,进而实现早期预防。
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本刊刊出的所有文章不代表中华预防医学会和本刊编委会的观点,除非特别声明。, copyrightOwner=中华预防医学会和四川大学华西公共卫生学院, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=m95ca//trPmv9A82RT9b+A==, magXml=Qp8QGU5BJiAUAZxouJ40LQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=4SoY/3GXJ+LBWfhA0W6XYw==, pdfFileSize=1020308, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=BRAxv+3yaYtL+XvU8CfD3Q==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=CFpuu7p5FdkDR/7XKyp65Q==, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=
蒲芳芳(1991—),女,博士,讲师,研究方向:营养与疾病
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50(22): 4188-4193, 4224.(In Chinese), articleTitle=Distribution and influencing factors of normal weight obesity among adults, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1241067226481086850, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=28, issue=10, pageStart=1045, pageEnd=1053, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[17], rfOrder=26, authorNames=Jia A, Xu S, Xing Y, journalName=Nutrition,Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
Jia A,
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Xing Y, et al. Prevalence and cardiometabolic risks of normal weight obesity in Chinese population: A nationwide study[J].
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Atkins JL,
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124(10): 1102-1113., articleTitle=Sarcopenic obesity in ageing: cardiovascular outcomes and mortality, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1241067222001570041, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, awardId=82204029, language=CN, fundingSource=国自然科学基金青年基金(82204029), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1241067222160953601, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, awardId=2021-M03, language=CN, fundingSource=中国食品科学技术学会食品科技基金(2021-M03), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1241067222278394120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, awardId=2024HXFH017, language=CN, fundingSource=四川大学华西医院学科卓越发展1·3·5工程临床研究基金(2024HXFH017), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1241067207661245105, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1241067207669633714, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, companyId=1241067207661245105, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Department of Clinical Nutrition, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1241067207678022323, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, companyId=1241067207661245105, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.四川大学华西医院临床营养科,四川 成都 610041)]), AuthorCompany(id=1241067207766102719, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1241067207816434371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, companyId=1241067207766102719, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.四川大学华西公共卫生学院/华西第四医院营养与食品卫生学系)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1241067216930656367, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=EN, label=Figure 1, caption=
Classification of muscle fat in middle-aged and elderly people of different age groups, figureFileSmall=rm7i+YKer1Q0PkwN+DhlGA==, figureFileBig=BRAxv+3yaYtL+XvU8CfD3Q==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241067217035513976, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
不同年龄段中老年人肌肉脂肪分型情况, figureFileSmall=rm7i+YKer1Q0PkwN+DhlGA==, figureFileBig=BRAxv+3yaYtL+XvU8CfD3Q==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241067217316532369, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Comparison of body composition indexes of middle-aged and elderly people of different genders(
)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 人体成分 | 男性 (n=6 025) | 女性 (n=12 425) | t值 | P值 |
|---|
| 身高(m) | 1.62±0.06 | 1.52±0.06 | 107.213 | <0.001 |
| 体重(kg) | 64.89±9.30 | 56.75±8.01 | 58.27 | <0.001 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 24.64±3.04 | 24.44±3.19 | 4.185 | <0.001 |
| 肌肉量(kg) | 43.84±5.31 | 33.77±3.82 | 131.648 | <0.001 |
| 蛋白质量(kg) | 9.11±1.13 | 6.99±0.80 | 130.794 | <0.001 |
| 无机盐(kg) | 3.03±0.38 | 2.45±0.28 | 107.671 | <0.001 |
| 去脂体重(kg) | 46.33±5.60 | 35.78±4.03 | 130.556 | <0.001 |
| 脂肪量(kg) | 18.57±5.77 | 20.97±5.57 | -26.79 | <0.001 |
| 骨骼肌量(kg) | 25.48±3.40 | 19.07±2.42 | 130.87 | <0.001 |
| VFA (cm2) | 84.85±30.51 | 108.41±34.90 | -46.881 | <0.001 |
| BFP (%) | 28.15±6.07 | 36.46±5.76 | -88.794 | <0.001 |
| FFMI(kg/m2) | 17.57±1.50 | 15.38±1.24 | 98.417 | <0.001 |
| FMI(kg/m2) | 7.07±2.20 | 9.05±2.46 | -55.347 | <0.001 |
| SMI(kg/m2) | 7.31±0.71 | 6.05±0.63 | 118.153 | <0.001 |
| BMR (kcal) | 1 370.64±121.04 | 1 142.94±87.06 | 130.557 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241067217484304540, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
不同性别中老年人身体成分指标比较(
)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 人体成分 | 男性 (n=6 025) | 女性 (n=12 425) | t值 | P值 |
|---|
| 身高(m) | 1.62±0.06 | 1.52±0.06 | 107.213 | <0.001 |
| 体重(kg) | 64.89±9.30 | 56.75±8.01 | 58.27 | <0.001 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 24.64±3.04 | 24.44±3.19 | 4.185 | <0.001 |
| 肌肉量(kg) | 43.84±5.31 | 33.77±3.82 | 131.648 | <0.001 |
| 蛋白质量(kg) | 9.11±1.13 | 6.99±0.80 | 130.794 | <0.001 |
| 无机盐(kg) | 3.03±0.38 | 2.45±0.28 | 107.671 | <0.001 |
| 去脂体重(kg) | 46.33±5.60 | 35.78±4.03 | 130.556 | <0.001 |
| 脂肪量(kg) | 18.57±5.77 | 20.97±5.57 | -26.79 | <0.001 |
| 骨骼肌量(kg) | 25.48±3.40 | 19.07±2.42 | 130.87 | <0.001 |
| VFA (cm2) | 84.85±30.51 | 108.41±34.90 | -46.881 | <0.001 |
| BFP (%) | 28.15±6.07 | 36.46±5.76 | -88.794 | <0.001 |
| FFMI(kg/m2) | 17.57±1.50 | 15.38±1.24 | 98.417 | <0.001 |
| FMI(kg/m2) | 7.07±2.20 | 9.05±2.46 | -55.347 | <0.001 |
| SMI(kg/m2) | 7.31±0.71 | 6.05±0.63 | 118.153 | <0.001 |
| BMR (kcal) | 1 370.64±121.04 | 1 142.94±87.06 | 130.557 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241067217618522279, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Correlation between age and body composition indicators
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 人体成分 | 男性 | 女性 |
|---|
| r | P值 | r | P值 |
|---|
| 身高(m) | -0.280 | <0.001 | -0.333 | <0.001 |
| 体重(kg) | -0.245 | <0.001 | -0.104 | <0.001 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | -0.121 | <0.001 | 0.073 | <0.001 |
| 肌肉量(kg) | -0.391 | <0.001 | -0.265 | <0.001 |
| 蛋白质量(kg) | -0.426 | <0.001 | -0.288 | <0.001 |
| 无机盐(kg) | -0.325 | <0.001 | -0.219 | <0.001 |
| 去脂体重(kg) | -0.388 | <0.001 | -0.263 | <0.001 |
| 脂肪量(kg) | -0.018 | 0.168 | 0.041 | <0.001 |
| 骨骼肌量(kg) | -0.426 | <0.001 | -0.289 | <0.001 |
| VFA(cm2) | 0.061 | <0.001 | 0.114 | <0.001 |
| BFP(%) | 0.134 | <0.001 | 0.154 | <0.001 |
| FFMI(kg/m2) | -0.314 | <0.001 | -0.069 | <0.001 |
| FMI(kg/m2) | 0.046 | <0.001 | 0.129 | <0.001 |
| SMI(kg/m2) | -0.317 | <0.001 | -0.184 | <0.001 |
| BMR(kcal) | -0.388 | <0.001 | -0.263 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241067217761128627, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
年龄与身体成分指标的相关性
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 人体成分 | 男性 | 女性 |
|---|
| r | P值 | r | P值 |
|---|
| 身高(m) | -0.280 | <0.001 | -0.333 | <0.001 |
| 体重(kg) | -0.245 | <0.001 | -0.104 | <0.001 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | -0.121 | <0.001 | 0.073 | <0.001 |
| 肌肉量(kg) | -0.391 | <0.001 | -0.265 | <0.001 |
| 蛋白质量(kg) | -0.426 | <0.001 | -0.288 | <0.001 |
| 无机盐(kg) | -0.325 | <0.001 | -0.219 | <0.001 |
| 去脂体重(kg) | -0.388 | <0.001 | -0.263 | <0.001 |
| 脂肪量(kg) | -0.018 | 0.168 | 0.041 | <0.001 |
| 骨骼肌量(kg) | -0.426 | <0.001 | -0.289 | <0.001 |
| VFA(cm2) | 0.061 | <0.001 | 0.114 | <0.001 |
| BFP(%) | 0.134 | <0.001 | 0.154 | <0.001 |
| FFMI(kg/m2) | -0.314 | <0.001 | -0.069 | <0.001 |
| FMI(kg/m2) | 0.046 | <0.001 | 0.129 | <0.001 |
| SMI(kg/m2) | -0.317 | <0.001 | -0.184 | <0.001 |
| BMR(kcal) | -0.388 | <0.001 | -0.263 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241067217878569150, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Detection of overweight and obesity in middle aged and elderly men and women using BMI and BFP methods [n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年龄(岁) | BMI法 | BFP法 |
|---|
| 男 | 女 | χ2值 | P值 | 男 | 女 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 超重 | | | | | | | | |
| 45~54 | 791(48.68) | 1760(37.74) | 59.74 | <0.001 | 309(19.02)# | 1 128(24.19)# | 18.31 | <0.001 |
| 55~64 | 860(43.94) | 1 809(40.97) | 4.92 | 0.027 | 338(17.27)# | 868(19.66)# | 5.04 | 0.025 |
| 65~74 | 882(41.74) | 1 229(40.78) | 0.48 | 0.489 | 303(14.34)# | 543(18.02)# | 12.18 | <0.001 |
| 75~79 | 138(41.82) | 104(31.23) | 8.02 | 0.005 | 44(13.33)# | 54(16.22)# | 1.09 | 0.296 |
| 合计 | 2 671(44.33) | 4 902(39.45) | 39.92 | <0.001 | 994(16.50)# | 2 593(20.87)# | 49.50 | <0.001 |
| 肥胖 | | | | | | | | |
| 45~54 | 259(15.94) | 473(10.14) | 39.34 | <0.001 | 1 094(66.83)# | 2 595(55.63)# | 62.29 | <0.001 |
| 55~64 | 262(13.39) | 592(13.41) | 0.001 | 0.982 | 1 369(69.49)# | 2 946(66.64)# | 5.05 | 0.025 |
| 65~74 | 240(11.36) | 474(15.73) | 19.78 | <0.001 | 1 583(74.73)# | 2 089(69.14)# | 18.99 | <0.001 |
| 75~79 | 25(7.58) | 56(16.82) | 13.20 | <0.001 | 250(75.76)# | 208(62.46)# | 13.72 | <0.001 |
| 合计 | 786(13.05) | 1 595(12.84) | 0.16 | 0.592 | 4 275(70.95)# | 7 828(63.00)# | 113.71 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241067218012786890, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
中老年男、女BMI法和BFP法超重和肥胖检出情况[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年龄(岁) | BMI法 | BFP法 |
|---|
| 男 | 女 | χ2值 | P值 | 男 | 女 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 超重 | | | | | | | | |
| 45~54 | 791(48.68) | 1760(37.74) | 59.74 | <0.001 | 309(19.02)# | 1 128(24.19)# | 18.31 | <0.001 |
| 55~64 | 860(43.94) | 1 809(40.97) | 4.92 | 0.027 | 338(17.27)# | 868(19.66)# | 5.04 | 0.025 |
| 65~74 | 882(41.74) | 1 229(40.78) | 0.48 | 0.489 | 303(14.34)# | 543(18.02)# | 12.18 | <0.001 |
| 75~79 | 138(41.82) | 104(31.23) | 8.02 | 0.005 | 44(13.33)# | 54(16.22)# | 1.09 | 0.296 |
| 合计 | 2 671(44.33) | 4 902(39.45) | 39.92 | <0.001 | 994(16.50)# | 2 593(20.87)# | 49.50 | <0.001 |
| 肥胖 | | | | | | | | |
| 45~54 | 259(15.94) | 473(10.14) | 39.34 | <0.001 | 1 094(66.83)# | 2 595(55.63)# | 62.29 | <0.001 |
| 55~64 | 262(13.39) | 592(13.41) | 0.001 | 0.982 | 1 369(69.49)# | 2 946(66.64)# | 5.05 | 0.025 |
| 65~74 | 240(11.36) | 474(15.73) | 19.78 | <0.001 | 1 583(74.73)# | 2 089(69.14)# | 18.99 | <0.001 |
| 75~79 | 25(7.58) | 56(16.82) | 13.20 | <0.001 | 250(75.76)# | 208(62.46)# | 13.72 | <0.001 |
| 合计 | 786(13.05) | 1 595(12.84) | 0.16 | 0.592 | 4 275(70.95)# | 7 828(63.00)# | 113.71 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241067221418561749, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Recessive obesity status of middle aged and elderly men and women [n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年龄(岁) | 男性 | 女性 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 45~54 | 188(11.57) | 720(15.44) | 14.62 | <0.001 |
| 55~64 | 346(17.68) | 766(17.35) | 0.10 | 0.748 |
| 65~74 | 506(23.95) | 511(16.95) | 38.20 | <0.001 |
| 75~79 | 94(28.48) | 59(17.72) | 10.82 | 0.001 |
| 合计 | 1 134(18.82) | 2 056(16.55) | 14.68 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241067221556973787, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
中老年男、女隐性肥胖情况[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年龄(岁) | 男性 | 女性 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 45~54 | 188(11.57) | 720(15.44) | 14.62 | <0.001 |
| 55~64 | 346(17.68) | 766(17.35) | 0.10 | 0.748 |
| 65~74 | 506(23.95) | 511(16.95) | 38.20 | <0.001 |
| 75~79 | 94(28.48) | 59(17.72) | 10.82 | 0.001 |
| 合计 | 1 134(18.82) | 2 056(16.55) | 14.68 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241067221682802912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=EN, label=Table 5, caption=
Classification of muscle fat in middle-aged and elderly people of different genders [n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 分型 | 分型特征 | 男性 | 女性 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| BMI | BFP | SMI |
|---|
| 正常体重健康型 | - | - | - | 411(6.82) | 1 244(10.01) | 59.58 | <0.001 |
| 正常体重虚弱型 | - | - | + | 298(4.95) | 678(5.46) | 2.11 | 0.146 |
| 超体脂健康型 | - | + | - | 740(12.28) | 2 007(16.15) | 47.97 | <0.001 |
| 超体脂虚弱型 | - | + | + | 1 119(18.57) | 1 999(16.09) | 17.83 | <0.001 |
| 超体重健康型 | + | - | - | 47(0.78) | 82(0.66) | 0.84 | 0.358 |
| 超体重虚弱型 | + | - | + | 0(0) | 0(0) | / | / |
| 超体重体脂健康型 | + | + | - | 3 019(50.11) | 5 828(46.91) | 16.67 | <0.001 |
| 超体重体脂虚弱型 | + | + | + | 391(6.49) | 587(4.72) | 25.19 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241067221837992172, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241067203198505426, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
不同性别中老年人肌肉脂肪分型情况[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 分型 | 分型特征 | 男性 | 女性 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| BMI | BFP | SMI |
|---|
| 正常体重健康型 | - | - | - | 411(6.82) | 1 244(10.01) | 59.58 | <0.001 |
| 正常体重虚弱型 | - | - | + | 298(4.95) | 678(5.46) | 2.11 | 0.146 |
| 超体脂健康型 | - | + | - | 740(12.28) | 2 007(16.15) | 47.97 | <0.001 |
| 超体脂虚弱型 | - | + | + | 1 119(18.57) | 1 999(16.09) | 17.83 | <0.001 |
| 超体重健康型 | + | - | - | 47(0.78) | 82(0.66) | 0.84 | 0.358 |
| 超体重虚弱型 | + | - | + | 0(0) | 0(0) | / | / |
| 超体重体脂健康型 | + | + | - | 3 019(50.11) | 5 828(46.91) | 16.67 | <0.001 |
| 超体重体脂虚弱型 | + | + | + | 391(6.49) | 587(4.72) | 25.19 | <0.001 |
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