Article(id=1241036253584478337, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1241036242561855785, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202503592, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1743350400000, receivedDateStr=2025-03-31, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1773815700193, onlineDateStr=2026-03-18, pubDate=1756051200000, pubDateStr=2025-08-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1773815700193, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-18, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1773815700193, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773815700193, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1241036242561855785, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2025', volume='52', issue='16', pageStart='2881', pageEnd='3072', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1773815697565, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773840190562, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1241138973712634304, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1241036242561855785, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1241138973712634305, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1241036242561855785, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=3022, endPage=3028, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1241036254180069521, articleId=1241036253584478337, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=Study on constructing a quality evaluation index system for centralized hospitalization treatment of infectious tuberculosis based on Donabedian theory, Guizhou, columnId=1228016573156360233, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Disease Control and Prevention, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To construct a preliminary quality evaluation index system for the centralized hospitalization treatment of infectious tuberculosis (TB), and to provide a reference basis for further promoting centralized hospitalization treatment of TB.
Methods Based on Donabedian’s “structure-process-result” theoretical framework, the Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process were used toconstruct the content of the index system and determine the weights of the indicators.
Results The active coefficients of experts in both rounds are 100%, the authority index of experts is 0.918 and 0.922, and the Kendall harmony coefficients of first level, second level, and third level indicators are 0.168(χ2=8.400, P=0.015), 0.174(χ2=104.355, P<0.001), and 0.112(χ2=232.560, P<0.001) respectively, the difference was statistically significant. The final index system consists of 3 primary indicators, 25 secondary indicators, and 84 tertiary indicators.
Conclusion The quality evaluation index system of centralized hospitalization treatment for infectious tuberculosis constructed in this study has a high degree of representativeness and authority, with a more standardized construction of indicators and a more reasonable distribution of weights, which lays the foundation for subsequent research.
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目的 初步构建传染性肺结核集中住院治疗质量评价指标体系,为进一步推动传染性肺结核集中住院治疗提供参考依据。
方法 基于Donabedian“结构-过程-结果”质量理论框架,采用德尔菲法和层次分析法构建指标体系的内容及权重。
结果 两轮专家积极程度均为100%,专家权威程度分别为0.918和0.922,一级指标、二级指标、三级指标的Kendall W分别为0.168(χ2=8.400,P=0.015)、0.174(χ2=104.355,P<0.001)、0.112(χ2=232.560,P<0.001),差异均有统计学意义。最终指标体系由3个一级指标、25个二级指标、84个三级指标组成。
结论 构建的传染性肺结核集中住院治疗质量评价指标体系具有较高代表性及权威程度,指标构建较为规范、权重分布较为合理,可为后续研究奠定基础。
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本刊刊出的所有文章不代表中华预防医学会和本刊编委会的观点,除非特别声明。, copyrightOwner=中华预防医学会和四川大学华西公共卫生学院, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=EPfgE4lBiRuYz6PRMjqIuA==, magXml=bw84YcUfRf77JIs8LCx9ZQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=8V7Ab1TUMb6GNdWAAzo8CQ==, pdfFileSize=811438, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=SNB8x/o5a8nACzyBTuaUxA==, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=
曾慧(1999—),女,硕士在读,研究方向:健康教育研究
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曾慧(1999—),女,硕士在读,研究方向:健康教育研究
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38(6): 701-706. (In Chinese), articleTitle=Analysis of risk factors for sputum culture conversion in MDR-PTB patients at the end of the third month during treatment, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1241057507892842533, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, awardId=82360659; 81860591, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金项目(82360659; 81860591), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1241057507980922931, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, awardId=黔科合基础-ZK(2022)386, language=CN, fundingSource=贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合基础-ZK(2022)386), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1241057508098363451, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, awardId=gzwkj2023-076, language=CN, fundingSource=贵州省卫生健康委科学技术基金项目(gzwkj2023-076), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1241057503035839123, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1241057503044227732, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, companyId=1241057503035839123, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 561113, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1241057503048422037, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, companyId=1241057503035839123, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.贵州医科大学公共卫生与健康学院,环境污染与疾病监控教育部重点实验室,贵州 贵阳 561113)]), AuthorCompany(id=1241057503115530905, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1241057503128113821, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, companyId=1241057503115530905, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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The basis for determining matrix assignment
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| 赋值标度 | 重要性等级含义 |
|---|
| 1 | 两者具有同样的重要性 |
| 3 | 前者比后者稍微重要 |
| 5 | 前者比后者明显重要 |
| 7 | 前者比后者非常重要 |
| 9 | 前者比后者极其重要 |
| 2、4、6、8 | 重要性等级介于上述相邻标度判断的中间值 |
| 倒数 | 若前者与后者的重要性之比为a;则后者与前者的重要性之比为 1/a |
), ArticleFig(id=1241057506986873823, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
判断矩阵赋值依据
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 赋值标度 | 重要性等级含义 |
|---|
| 1 | 两者具有同样的重要性 |
| 3 | 前者比后者稍微重要 |
| 5 | 前者比后者明显重要 |
| 7 | 前者比后者非常重要 |
| 9 | 前者比后者极其重要 |
| 2、4、6、8 | 重要性等级介于上述相邻标度判断的中间值 |
| 倒数 | 若前者与后者的重要性之比为a;则后者与前者的重要性之比为 1/a |
), ArticleFig(id=1241057507142063082, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Basic information on experts
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 数量(人) | 构成比(%) |
|---|
| 年龄(岁) | | |
| 30~39 | 5 | 20 |
| 40~49 | 13 | 52 |
| 50~60 | 7 | 28 |
| 性别 | | |
| 男 | 15 | 60 |
| 女 | 10 | 40 |
| 工作年限(年) | | |
| 10~19 | 18 | 72 |
| 20~29 | 6 | 24 |
| 30~40 | 1 | 4 |
| 职称 | | |
| 主任医师 | 8 | 32 |
| 副主任医师 | 7 | 28 |
| 主治医师 | 10 | 40 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241057507246920693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
专家基本情况
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 数量(人) | 构成比(%) |
|---|
| 年龄(岁) | | |
| 30~39 | 5 | 20 |
| 40~49 | 13 | 52 |
| 50~60 | 7 | 28 |
| 性别 | | |
| 男 | 15 | 60 |
| 女 | 10 | 40 |
| 工作年限(年) | | |
| 10~19 | 18 | 72 |
| 20~29 | 6 | 24 |
| 30~40 | 1 | 4 |
| 职称 | | |
| 主任医师 | 8 | 32 |
| 副主任医师 | 7 | 28 |
| 主治医师 | 10 | 40 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241057507414691840, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Weights of indicators for evaluating the quality of intensive hospitalization treatment for infectious tuberculosis in Guizhou Province(%)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 权重 | 组合权重 |
|---|
| 1.结构指标 | 0.163 | 0.163 |
| 1.1组织领导 | 3.434 | 0.006 |
| 1.1.1成立领导小组 | 2.540 | 0.000 |
| 1.1.2召开工作部署会议 | 2.005 | 0.000 |
| 1.1.3建立联防联控工作机制 | 3.513 | 0.000 |
| 1.1.4结核病集中住院治疗纳入基层政府目标考核和医院等级评审 | 9.274 | 0.001 |
| 1.1.5成立督查小组,确保患者生活补助资金落实到位 | 82.668 | 0.005 |
| 1.2政策保障 | 7.646 | 0.012 |
| 1.2.1结核病集中住院治疗点投入国家及省级专项经费 | 6.779 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.2结核病集中住院治疗点所属地投入政府专项经费 | 5.141 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.3完善医保报销政策支持 | 11.788 | 0.002 |
| 1.2.4集中收治患者突破住院天数限制 | 4.268 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.5集中住院治疗工作不纳入抗生素药占比考核 | 8.412 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.6集中收治患者医疗报销不受DRG/DIP付费限制 | 18.490 | 0.002 |
| 1.2.7建立健康扶贫医疗保障资金救助模式 | 5.255 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.8在保障集中住院治疗点医护人员奖金不低于全院平均水平的基础上,建立医护人员奖励性绩效分配制度 | 13.820 | 0.002 |
| 1.2.9对不转诊医生实行约谈制度 | 3.840 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.10对患者住院期间提供生活补助 | 13.098 | 0.002 |
| 1.2.11患者集中住院医疗费用自付比例不超过10% | 9.110 | 0.001 |
| 1.3软硬件保障 | 3.006 | 0.005 |
| 1.3.1配备足够住院病房和床位,有条件的医院设立相对独立的病区 | 20.050 | 0.001 |
| 1.3.2配齐配足专业团队人才并完善培训成长机制 | 62.293 | 0.003 |
| 1.3.3派驻疾控监督员,加强医防协同融合 | 3.332 | 0.000 |
| 1.3.4常对基层医师进行治疗指导 | 14.325 | 0.001 |
| 1.4制度保障 | 6.307 | 0.010 |
| 1.4.1成立省、市、州综合质控专家组,拟定具体质控计划并定期开展集中住院治疗综合质量控制工作 | 10.621 | 0.001 |
| 1.4.2建立疾控监督员制度,医院落实结核病防控公共卫生职责 | 4.077 | 0.000 |
| 1.4.3建立院内病原学阴性患者诊断质控小组,定期开展质控工作 | 20.618 | 0.002 |
| 1.4.4建立患者就诊绿色通道 | 15.706 | 0.002 |
| 1.4.5门诊和住院部之间建立患者转诊转送机制 | 18.650 | 0.002 |
| 1.4.6市县级定点医院建立绿色转诊通道 | 15.252 | 0.002 |
| 1.4.7市县级定点医院建立远程诊疗协作机制 | 15.076 | 0.002 |
| 1.5病房设置与患者分配 | 6.344 | 0.010 |
| 1.5.1病房是否为独立建筑 | 1.313 | 0.000 |
| 1.5.2设置病原学阳性肺结核病区 | 12.598 | 0.001 |
| 1.5.3实施“三区两通道” | 24.554 | 0.003 |
| 1.5.4根据患者病原学分类进行收治 | 61.536 | 0.006 |
| 1.6通风改善情况 | 14.299 | 0.023 |
| 1.6.1改善病房通风状况 | 99.833 | 0.023 |
| 1.6.2设置标准病床间隔 | 0.167 | 0.000 |
| 1.7紫外线照射消毒 | 11.138 | 0.018 |
| 1.7.1配备合格的紫外线灭菌装置 | 2.818 | 0.001 |
| 1.7.2紫外灯管数量与房间容积匹配 | 1.940 | 0.000 |
| 1.7.3定期维护紫外灯 | 95.243 | 0.017 |
| 1.8个人防护 | 17.740 | 0.029 |
| 1.8.1医务人员佩戴医用防护口罩(N95) | 99.315 | 0.029 |
| 1.8.2患者咳嗽礼仪 | 0.151 | 0.000 |
| 1.8.3患者佩戴医用外科口罩 | 0.533 | 0.000 |
| 1.9污染物处理 | 9.517 | 0.016 |
| 1.9.1痰液等污染液体遵循正确处理方法 | 100.000 | 0.016 |
| 1.10访视管理 | 2.729 | 0.004 |
| 1.10.1制订对患者访视人员的管理规定 | 100.000 | 0.004 |
| 1.11工作人员健康检测 | 17.841 | 0.029 |
| 1.11.1医护人员建立定期结核筛查 | 100.000 | 0.029 |
| 2.过程指标 | 10.832 | 10.832 |
| 2.1规范诊断、治疗、信息监测和随访管理 | 20.593 | 2.231 |
| 2.1.1建立患者诊疗管理的机制与流程 | 2.619 | 0.058 |
| 2.1.2医疗机构服务能力提升 | 9.804 | 0.219 |
| 2.1.3患者得到全程规范治疗与随访 | 44.222 | 0.986 |
| 2.1.4患者信息及时上报、录入和规范监测 | 5.756 | 0.128 |
| 2.1.5有效管控传染源与降低传播风险 | 37.599 | 0.839 |
| 2.2住院标准 | 3.205 | 0.347 |
| 2.2.1病原学阳性肺结核患者 | 66.261 | 0.230 |
| 2.2.2肺部病灶范围广泛或伴有空洞肺结核患者 | 33.739 | 0.117 |
| 2.3出院标准 | 3.482 | 0.377 |
| 2.3.1住院治疗3周后病原学阳性患者连续3次痰检阴性 | 16.207 | 0.061 |
| 2.3.2结核分子生物学RNA检测阴性 | 19.128 | 0.072 |
| 2.3.3 28天未阴转者由专家组讨论是否出院 | 57.749 | 0.218 |
| 2.3.4患者住院信息转送至门诊 | 6.916 | 0.026 |
| 2.4住院期间诊疗 | 10.492 | 1.137 |
| 2.4.1住院时间按《肺结核临床路径》执行 | 2.251 | 0.026 |
| 2.4.2住院期间执行全程督导化治疗 | 30.572 | 0.347 |
| 2.4.3密切接触者按1:3的比例开展胸片和痰涂片的筛查,<15岁的首先进行PPD筛查 | 58.884 | 0.669 |
| 2.4.4依托远程医疗服务提升诊断能力 | 8.294 | 0.094 |
| 2.5治疗方案 | 9.914 | 1.074 |
| 2.5.1非耐药患者无特殊情况应采用固定剂量复合剂(FDC)标准化方案 | 0.003 | 0.000 |
| 2.5.2利福平耐药者转诊至市州级耐药定点医院治疗 | 99.997 | 1.074 |
| 2.6病案信息建立 | 5.481 | 0.594 |
| 2.6.1门诊病案建立 | 14.527 | 0.086 |
| 2.6.2住院病案建立 | 3.635 | 0.022 |
| 2.6.3病案信息录入结核病专报系统 | 81.839 | 0.486 |
| 2.7第一步:宣传动员工作 | 7.074 | 0.766 |
| 2.7.1患者入院的健康教育与动员 | 6.275 | 0.048 |
| 2.7.2对不配合集中住院治疗的患者进行宣传动员 | 76.852 | 0.589 |
| 2.7.3将对患者的动员纳入社区乡镇目标考核 | 16.873 | 0.129 |
| 2.8第二步:新登记未住院的结核患者 | 6.354 | 0.688 |
| 2.8.1结核病知识介绍 | 18.486 | 0.127 |
| 2.8.2治疗动员实施 | 81.514 | 0.561 |
| 2.9第三步:新登记并纳入住院治疗的患者 | 6.868 | 0.744 |
| 2.9.1对患者床旁健康教育 | 9.741 | 0.073 |
| 2.9.2院内患者及家属健康教育讲座 | 22.781 | 0.170 |
| 2.9.3用药前咨询与知情同意 | 67.479 | 0.502 |
| 2.10第四步:拟出院患者 | 2.602 | 0.282 |
| 2.10.1出院后服药计划制定 | 11.932 | 0.034 |
| 2.10.2家庭感染控制知识教育 | 4.508 | 0.013 |
| 2.10.3随访和居家服药管理 | 83.560 | 0.236 |
| 2.11第五步:随访复查患者 | 7.810 | 0.846 |
| 2.11.1门诊电话随访及复诊通知 | 0.163 | 0.001 |
| 2.11.2复诊咨询实施 | 10.832 | 0.092 |
| 2.11.3服药医嘱确认 | 89.005 | 0.753 |
| 2.12基本公共卫生服务实施 | 6.391 | 0.692 |
| 2.12.1乡村医生随访与管理 | 26.393 | 0.183 |
| 2.12.2乡村医生面对面健康教育 | 73.607 | 0.510 |
| 2.13诊断治疗病人管理 | 9.735 | 1.055 |
| 2.13.1乡村医生上门动员 | 7.190 | 0.076 |
| 2.13.2乡镇干部介入动员 | 92.810 | 0.979 |
| 3.结果指标 | 89.005 | 89.005 |
| 3.1考核指标 | 100.000 | 89.005 |
| 3.1.1病原学阳性患者集中住院治疗率90% | 27.358 | 24.350 |
| 3.1.2集中住院患者痰菌阴转率90% | 62.999 | 56.072 |
| 3.1.3患者家庭密切接触者筛查率90% | 5.605 | 4.989 |
| 3.1.4患者结核病知识知晓率90% | 4.038 | 3.594 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241057507561492495, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1241036253584478337, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
贵州省传染性肺结核集中住院治疗质量评价指标权重(%)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指标 | 权重 | 组合权重 |
|---|
| 1.结构指标 | 0.163 | 0.163 |
| 1.1组织领导 | 3.434 | 0.006 |
| 1.1.1成立领导小组 | 2.540 | 0.000 |
| 1.1.2召开工作部署会议 | 2.005 | 0.000 |
| 1.1.3建立联防联控工作机制 | 3.513 | 0.000 |
| 1.1.4结核病集中住院治疗纳入基层政府目标考核和医院等级评审 | 9.274 | 0.001 |
| 1.1.5成立督查小组,确保患者生活补助资金落实到位 | 82.668 | 0.005 |
| 1.2政策保障 | 7.646 | 0.012 |
| 1.2.1结核病集中住院治疗点投入国家及省级专项经费 | 6.779 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.2结核病集中住院治疗点所属地投入政府专项经费 | 5.141 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.3完善医保报销政策支持 | 11.788 | 0.002 |
| 1.2.4集中收治患者突破住院天数限制 | 4.268 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.5集中住院治疗工作不纳入抗生素药占比考核 | 8.412 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.6集中收治患者医疗报销不受DRG/DIP付费限制 | 18.490 | 0.002 |
| 1.2.7建立健康扶贫医疗保障资金救助模式 | 5.255 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.8在保障集中住院治疗点医护人员奖金不低于全院平均水平的基础上,建立医护人员奖励性绩效分配制度 | 13.820 | 0.002 |
| 1.2.9对不转诊医生实行约谈制度 | 3.840 | 0.001 |
| 1.2.10对患者住院期间提供生活补助 | 13.098 | 0.002 |
| 1.2.11患者集中住院医疗费用自付比例不超过10% | 9.110 | 0.001 |
| 1.3软硬件保障 | 3.006 | 0.005 |
| 1.3.1配备足够住院病房和床位,有条件的医院设立相对独立的病区 | 20.050 | 0.001 |
| 1.3.2配齐配足专业团队人才并完善培训成长机制 | 62.293 | 0.003 |
| 1.3.3派驻疾控监督员,加强医防协同融合 | 3.332 | 0.000 |
| 1.3.4常对基层医师进行治疗指导 | 14.325 | 0.001 |
| 1.4制度保障 | 6.307 | 0.010 |
| 1.4.1成立省、市、州综合质控专家组,拟定具体质控计划并定期开展集中住院治疗综合质量控制工作 | 10.621 | 0.001 |
| 1.4.2建立疾控监督员制度,医院落实结核病防控公共卫生职责 | 4.077 | 0.000 |
| 1.4.3建立院内病原学阴性患者诊断质控小组,定期开展质控工作 | 20.618 | 0.002 |
| 1.4.4建立患者就诊绿色通道 | 15.706 | 0.002 |
| 1.4.5门诊和住院部之间建立患者转诊转送机制 | 18.650 | 0.002 |
| 1.4.6市县级定点医院建立绿色转诊通道 | 15.252 | 0.002 |
| 1.4.7市县级定点医院建立远程诊疗协作机制 | 15.076 | 0.002 |
| 1.5病房设置与患者分配 | 6.344 | 0.010 |
| 1.5.1病房是否为独立建筑 | 1.313 | 0.000 |
| 1.5.2设置病原学阳性肺结核病区 | 12.598 | 0.001 |
| 1.5.3实施“三区两通道” | 24.554 | 0.003 |
| 1.5.4根据患者病原学分类进行收治 | 61.536 | 0.006 |
| 1.6通风改善情况 | 14.299 | 0.023 |
| 1.6.1改善病房通风状况 | 99.833 | 0.023 |
| 1.6.2设置标准病床间隔 | 0.167 | 0.000 |
| 1.7紫外线照射消毒 | 11.138 | 0.018 |
| 1.7.1配备合格的紫外线灭菌装置 | 2.818 | 0.001 |
| 1.7.2紫外灯管数量与房间容积匹配 | 1.940 | 0.000 |
| 1.7.3定期维护紫外灯 | 95.243 | 0.017 |
| 1.8个人防护 | 17.740 | 0.029 |
| 1.8.1医务人员佩戴医用防护口罩(N95) | 99.315 | 0.029 |
| 1.8.2患者咳嗽礼仪 | 0.151 | 0.000 |
| 1.8.3患者佩戴医用外科口罩 | 0.533 | 0.000 |
| 1.9污染物处理 | 9.517 | 0.016 |
| 1.9.1痰液等污染液体遵循正确处理方法 | 100.000 | 0.016 |
| 1.10访视管理 | 2.729 | 0.004 |
| 1.10.1制订对患者访视人员的管理规定 | 100.000 | 0.004 |
| 1.11工作人员健康检测 | 17.841 | 0.029 |
| 1.11.1医护人员建立定期结核筛查 | 100.000 | 0.029 |
| 2.过程指标 | 10.832 | 10.832 |
| 2.1规范诊断、治疗、信息监测和随访管理 | 20.593 | 2.231 |
| 2.1.1建立患者诊疗管理的机制与流程 | 2.619 | 0.058 |
| 2.1.2医疗机构服务能力提升 | 9.804 | 0.219 |
| 2.1.3患者得到全程规范治疗与随访 | 44.222 | 0.986 |
| 2.1.4患者信息及时上报、录入和规范监测 | 5.756 | 0.128 |
| 2.1.5有效管控传染源与降低传播风险 | 37.599 | 0.839 |
| 2.2住院标准 | 3.205 | 0.347 |
| 2.2.1病原学阳性肺结核患者 | 66.261 | 0.230 |
| 2.2.2肺部病灶范围广泛或伴有空洞肺结核患者 | 33.739 | 0.117 |
| 2.3出院标准 | 3.482 | 0.377 |
| 2.3.1住院治疗3周后病原学阳性患者连续3次痰检阴性 | 16.207 | 0.061 |
| 2.3.2结核分子生物学RNA检测阴性 | 19.128 | 0.072 |
| 2.3.3 28天未阴转者由专家组讨论是否出院 | 57.749 | 0.218 |
| 2.3.4患者住院信息转送至门诊 | 6.916 | 0.026 |
| 2.4住院期间诊疗 | 10.492 | 1.137 |
| 2.4.1住院时间按《肺结核临床路径》执行 | 2.251 | 0.026 |
| 2.4.2住院期间执行全程督导化治疗 | 30.572 | 0.347 |
| 2.4.3密切接触者按1:3的比例开展胸片和痰涂片的筛查,<15岁的首先进行PPD筛查 | 58.884 | 0.669 |
| 2.4.4依托远程医疗服务提升诊断能力 | 8.294 | 0.094 |
| 2.5治疗方案 | 9.914 | 1.074 |
| 2.5.1非耐药患者无特殊情况应采用固定剂量复合剂(FDC)标准化方案 | 0.003 | 0.000 |
| 2.5.2利福平耐药者转诊至市州级耐药定点医院治疗 | 99.997 | 1.074 |
| 2.6病案信息建立 | 5.481 | 0.594 |
| 2.6.1门诊病案建立 | 14.527 | 0.086 |
| 2.6.2住院病案建立 | 3.635 | 0.022 |
| 2.6.3病案信息录入结核病专报系统 | 81.839 | 0.486 |
| 2.7第一步:宣传动员工作 | 7.074 | 0.766 |
| 2.7.1患者入院的健康教育与动员 | 6.275 | 0.048 |
| 2.7.2对不配合集中住院治疗的患者进行宣传动员 | 76.852 | 0.589 |
| 2.7.3将对患者的动员纳入社区乡镇目标考核 | 16.873 | 0.129 |
| 2.8第二步:新登记未住院的结核患者 | 6.354 | 0.688 |
| 2.8.1结核病知识介绍 | 18.486 | 0.127 |
| 2.8.2治疗动员实施 | 81.514 | 0.561 |
| 2.9第三步:新登记并纳入住院治疗的患者 | 6.868 | 0.744 |
| 2.9.1对患者床旁健康教育 | 9.741 | 0.073 |
| 2.9.2院内患者及家属健康教育讲座 | 22.781 | 0.170 |
| 2.9.3用药前咨询与知情同意 | 67.479 | 0.502 |
| 2.10第四步:拟出院患者 | 2.602 | 0.282 |
| 2.10.1出院后服药计划制定 | 11.932 | 0.034 |
| 2.10.2家庭感染控制知识教育 | 4.508 | 0.013 |
| 2.10.3随访和居家服药管理 | 83.560 | 0.236 |
| 2.11第五步:随访复查患者 | 7.810 | 0.846 |
| 2.11.1门诊电话随访及复诊通知 | 0.163 | 0.001 |
| 2.11.2复诊咨询实施 | 10.832 | 0.092 |
| 2.11.3服药医嘱确认 | 89.005 | 0.753 |
| 2.12基本公共卫生服务实施 | 6.391 | 0.692 |
| 2.12.1乡村医生随访与管理 | 26.393 | 0.183 |
| 2.12.2乡村医生面对面健康教育 | 73.607 | 0.510 |
| 2.13诊断治疗病人管理 | 9.735 | 1.055 |
| 2.13.1乡村医生上门动员 | 7.190 | 0.076 |
| 2.13.2乡镇干部介入动员 | 92.810 | 0.979 |
| 3.结果指标 | 89.005 | 89.005 |
| 3.1考核指标 | 100.000 | 89.005 |
| 3.1.1病原学阳性患者集中住院治疗率90% | 27.358 | 24.350 |
| 3.1.2集中住院患者痰菌阴转率90% | 62.999 | 56.072 |
| 3.1.3患者家庭密切接触者筛查率90% | 5.605 | 4.989 |
| 3.1.4患者结核病知识知晓率90% | 4.038 | 3.594 |
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