Article(id=1240633248582267156, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1240633237542851387, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202403127, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1709740800000, receivedDateStr=2024-03-07, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1773719616313, onlineDateStr=2026-03-17, pubDate=1716566400000, pubDateStr=2024-05-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1773719616313, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-17, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1773719616313, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773719616313, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1240633237542851387, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2024', volume='51', issue='10', pageStart='1729', pageEnd='1920', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1773719613680, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773720039302, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1240635022806405370, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1240633237542851387, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1240635022806405371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1240633237542851387, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=1901, endPage=1907, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1240633250197074226, articleId=1240633248582267156, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=Adverse outcomes and influencing factors of elderly pulmonary tuberculosis patients, Guizhou, 2011-2022, columnId=1228016569138213037, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Clinical Medicine and Prevention, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To analyze adverse outcomes and influencing factors of elderly pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Guizhou Province and to provide a scientific basis for effective treatment of elderly pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
Methods The medical records information of elderly pulmonary tuberculosis patients aged 65 and above in Guizhou Province from January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2022, was extracted from the Tuberculosis Monitoring Report Management Information System. The time trend of adverse outcomes was analyzed using the chi-square trend test, inter-group comparison was conducted using the chi-square test, and binary logistic regression was employed to analyze influencing factors.
Results From 2011 to 2022, 10,820 elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis had adverse outcomes in Guizhou Province, with an adverse outcome rate of 12.91%. The rate of adverse outcomes increased from 2011 to 2015 (
, P<0.001), and decreased from 2016 to 2022 (
, P<0.001). Regarding regional distribution, Bijie City had the highest rate of adverse outcomes, and TongrenCity had the lowest rate (χ2=808.188, P<0.001)..The results of multivariate analysis showed that compared with the patients who were female, ethnic minorities, 65-69 years old, without comorbidities, newly treated, pathogenic negative, and without other tuberculosis, the patients were more likely to develop tuberculosis. Male (OR=1.323,95%CI=1.267-1.380), Han ethnic group (OR=1.168,95%CI= 1.117-1.222), 70-74 years old (OR=1.244,95%CI=1.181-1.310), 75-79 years old (OR=1.612,95%CI=1) 525-1.704), ≥80 years old (OR=2.322,95%CI=2.178-2.476), comorbidities (OR=1.261,95%CI=1.179-1.348), retreatment (OR=1.526,95%CI=1.423-1.636), positive pathogen (OR=1.244, 95%CI= 1.181-1.310) and other tuberculosis (OR=1.245,95%CI=1.161-1.336) were risk factors for poor outcomes.
Conclusion Since the implementation of the "13th Five-Year Plan" for tuberculosis prevention and treatment, the adverse outcome rate of elderly tuberculosis patients in Guizhou Province has shown a gradual decreasing trend, but the distribution of the adverse outcome rate is uneven, which suggests that we need to continue to maintain a high degree of vigilance and strengthen preventive and control measures.
, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Da-fu WANG, Xiao-xue MA, Yun WANG, Fu-dong LI, Shi-jun LI, Jin-lan LI), CN=ArticleExt(id=1240633254953415235, articleId=1240633248582267156, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=CN, title=2011—2022年贵州省老年肺结核患者不良结局及其影响因素研究, columnId=1228016570119680182, journalTitle=现代预防医学, columnName=临床与预防, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 分析贵州省老年肺结核患者不良结局情况及其影响因素,为有效治疗老年肺结核患者提供科学依据。
方法 从结核病监测报告管理信息系统中导出贵州省2011年1月1日—2022年12月31日65岁及以上老年肺结核患者病案信息,不良结局的时间变化趋势使用
检验,组间比较使用χ2检验,采用二元logistic回归进行影响因素分析。
结果 贵州省2011—2022年老年肺结核患者发生不良结局10 820例,不良结局率为12.91%;2011-2015年不良结局率呈上升趋势(
,P<0.001),2016-2022年不良结局率呈下降趋势(
,P<0.001);地区分布中以毕节市老年患者不良结局率最高,铜仁市最低(χ2=808.188,P<0.001)。多因素分析结果显示,与女性、少数民族、65~69岁年龄组、无合并症、初治、病原学阴性、无合并其他结核患者相比,男性(OR=1.323,95%CI=1.267~1.380)、汉族(OR=1.168,95%CI=1.117~1.222)、70~74岁(OR=1.244,95%CI=1.181~1.310)、75~79岁(OR=1.612,95%CI=1.525~1.704)、≥80岁(OR=2.322,95%CI=2.178~2.476)、有合并症(OR=1.261,95%CI=1.179~1.348)、复治(OR=1.526,95%CI=1.423~1.636)、病原学阳性(OR=1.244,95%CI=1.181~1.310)、合并其他结核(OR=1.245,95%CI=1.161~1.336)是患者发生不良结局的危险因素。
结论 自实施“十三五”结核病防治规划以来,贵州省老年肺结核患者的不良结局率虽然呈现逐渐下降的趋势,但其不良结局率分布不均,提示我们需要继续保持高度警惕并强化防控措施。
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王大福(1999—),男,硕士在读,研究方向:疾病预防与控制
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7(9): e07982., articleTitle=Trends of unsuccessful treatment outcomes and associated factors among tuberculosis patients in public hospitals of Bale Zone,Southeast Ethiopia: A 5-year retrospective study, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1240692238951444529, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=6, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[18], rfOrder=28, authorNames=Laghari M, Sulaiman SAS, Khan AH, journalName=PeerJ, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
Laghari M,
Sulaiman SAS,
Khan AH, et al. Epidemiology of tuberculosis and treatment outcomes among children inPakistan: a 5 year retrospective study[J].
PeerJ,
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6: e5253., articleTitle=Epidemiology of tuberculosis and treatment outcomes among children inPakistan: a 5 year retrospective study, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1240692235033964562, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, awardId=2020-181-131, language=CN, fundingSource=贵州省发改委省级基本建设前期工作项目(2020-181-131), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1240692235101073427, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, awardId=82360659, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金(82360659), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1240692235163987988, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, awardId=黔科合基础-ZK(2022)386, language=CN, fundingSource=贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合基础-ZK(2022)386), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1240692230474757080, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240692230483145689, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, companyId=1240692230474757080, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=School of Public Health, the Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 561113, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240692230491534298, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, companyId=1240692230474757080, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.贵州医科大学公共卫生与健康学院,环境污染与疾病监控教育部重点实验室,贵州 贵阳 561113)]), AuthorCompany(id=1240692230567031771, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240692230571226076, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, companyId=1240692230567031771, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.贵州省疾病预防控制中心结核病防治研究所)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1240692232550936580, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Trends in adverse outcomes among elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, figureFileSmall=P4pzVwpArvyafIyMngasCQ==, figureFileBig=OKk4SIe64hjqsUx8LyeSDw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1240692234014748677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
老年肺结核患者不良结局变化趋势, figureFileSmall=P4pzVwpArvyafIyMngasCQ==, figureFileBig=OKk4SIe64hjqsUx8LyeSDw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1240692234115411974, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Incidence of adverse outcomes among elderly tuberculosis patients in different regions [n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年份 | 贵阳市 | 安顺市 | 毕节市 | 六盘水市 | 黔东南州 | 黔南州 | 黔西南州 | 铜仁市 | 遵义市 |
|---|
| 2011 | 63(10.66) | 14(4.67) | 81(11.72) | 25(10.46) | 77(10.14) | 83(10.12) | 12(3.91) | 50(7.04) | 122(9.46) |
| 2012 | 91(12.93) | 60(13.19) | 140(16.17) | 62(22.46) | 84(10.41) | 133(16.20) | 19(5.34) | 49(6.75) | 118(8.23) |
| 2013 | 79(12.34) | 39(9.51) | 136(15.28) | 31(10.23) | 70(8.37) | 135(16.54) | 66(14.13) | 49(7.54) | 121(9.52) |
| 2014 | 77(13.28) | 33(9.12) | 184(19.89) | 15(6.98) | 80(9.63) | 111(14.12) | 63(15.07) | 54(7.19) | 200(13.49) |
| 2015 | 106(15.30) | 57(10.63) | 281(29.09) | 39(11.78) | 90(10.07) | 126(15.44) | 52(10.36) | 51(6.36) | 177(11.40) |
| 2016 | 89(12.97) | 37(7.09) | 264(26.86) | 87(24.93) | 87(10.56) | 168(18.32) | 56(12.23) | 57(5.94) | 244(14.82) |
| 2017 | 82(12.02) | 43(9.01) | 254(27.94) | 41(11.75) | 120(13.44) | 152(16.78) | 54(11.25) | 101(9.71) | 250(13.73) |
| 2018 | 96(12.72) | 51(10.97) | 190(18.66) | 42(13.38) | 122(14.27) | 162(16.48) | 58(11.01) | 100(9.60) | 262(13.60) |
| 2019 | 98(13.37) | 55(13.45) | 223(19.26) | 28(10.65) | 105(12.01) | 111(12.82) | 44(9.52) | 91(9.03) | 239(14.09) |
| 2020 | 78(12.50) | 76(19.00) | 192(16.81) | 38(12.50) | 86(11.15) | 132(14.38) | 60(13.79) | 92(10.36) | 214(13.22) |
| 2021 | 81(13.43) | 73(14.96) | 204(16.93) | 42(14.00) | 85(11.24) | 117(12.29) | 55(11.36) | 97(10.40) | 182(11.41) |
| 2022 | 92(12.12) | 44(8.91) | 206(17.98) | 31(10.33) | 70(9.93) | 94(12.45) | 52(10.59) | 74(7.74) | 193(11.17) |
| 合计 | 1 024(12.82) | 582(10.94) | 2 355(19.79) | 481(13.58) | 1 076(10.97) | 1 524(14.72) | 591(10.97) | 865(8.26) | 2 322(12.18) |
| χ2趋势 | 0.106 | 12.821 | 0.048 | 1.806 | 4.585 | 1.113 | 3.463 | 13.257 | 13.517 |
| P | 0.745 | <0.001 | 0.827 | 0.179 | 0.032 | 0.291 | 0.063 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234186715143, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
不同地区老年结核患者不良结局情况[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年份 | 贵阳市 | 安顺市 | 毕节市 | 六盘水市 | 黔东南州 | 黔南州 | 黔西南州 | 铜仁市 | 遵义市 |
|---|
| 2011 | 63(10.66) | 14(4.67) | 81(11.72) | 25(10.46) | 77(10.14) | 83(10.12) | 12(3.91) | 50(7.04) | 122(9.46) |
| 2012 | 91(12.93) | 60(13.19) | 140(16.17) | 62(22.46) | 84(10.41) | 133(16.20) | 19(5.34) | 49(6.75) | 118(8.23) |
| 2013 | 79(12.34) | 39(9.51) | 136(15.28) | 31(10.23) | 70(8.37) | 135(16.54) | 66(14.13) | 49(7.54) | 121(9.52) |
| 2014 | 77(13.28) | 33(9.12) | 184(19.89) | 15(6.98) | 80(9.63) | 111(14.12) | 63(15.07) | 54(7.19) | 200(13.49) |
| 2015 | 106(15.30) | 57(10.63) | 281(29.09) | 39(11.78) | 90(10.07) | 126(15.44) | 52(10.36) | 51(6.36) | 177(11.40) |
| 2016 | 89(12.97) | 37(7.09) | 264(26.86) | 87(24.93) | 87(10.56) | 168(18.32) | 56(12.23) | 57(5.94) | 244(14.82) |
| 2017 | 82(12.02) | 43(9.01) | 254(27.94) | 41(11.75) | 120(13.44) | 152(16.78) | 54(11.25) | 101(9.71) | 250(13.73) |
| 2018 | 96(12.72) | 51(10.97) | 190(18.66) | 42(13.38) | 122(14.27) | 162(16.48) | 58(11.01) | 100(9.60) | 262(13.60) |
| 2019 | 98(13.37) | 55(13.45) | 223(19.26) | 28(10.65) | 105(12.01) | 111(12.82) | 44(9.52) | 91(9.03) | 239(14.09) |
| 2020 | 78(12.50) | 76(19.00) | 192(16.81) | 38(12.50) | 86(11.15) | 132(14.38) | 60(13.79) | 92(10.36) | 214(13.22) |
| 2021 | 81(13.43) | 73(14.96) | 204(16.93) | 42(14.00) | 85(11.24) | 117(12.29) | 55(11.36) | 97(10.40) | 182(11.41) |
| 2022 | 92(12.12) | 44(8.91) | 206(17.98) | 31(10.33) | 70(9.93) | 94(12.45) | 52(10.59) | 74(7.74) | 193(11.17) |
| 合计 | 1 024(12.82) | 582(10.94) | 2 355(19.79) | 481(13.58) | 1 076(10.97) | 1 524(14.72) | 591(10.97) | 865(8.26) | 2 322(12.18) |
| χ2趋势 | 0.106 | 12.821 | 0.048 | 1.806 | 4.585 | 1.113 | 3.463 | 13.257 | 13.517 |
| P | 0.745 | <0.001 | 0.827 | 0.179 | 0.032 | 0.291 | 0.063 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234258018312, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Adverse outcomes of patients with different treatment classifications[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年份 | 第一阶段 | 年份 | 第二阶段 |
|---|
| 初治 | 复治 | 初治 | 复治 |
|---|
| 2011 | 485(9.05) | 42(12.03) | 2016 | 964(14.20) | 125(22.48) |
| 2012 | 708(11.69) | 48(12.44) | 2017 | 987(14.03) | 110(21.11) |
| 2013 | 648(11.14) | 78(16.88) | 2018 | 973(13.27) | 110(20.00) |
| 2014 | 738(12.47) | 79(18.16) | 2019 | 874(12.67) | 120(21.02) |
| 2015 | 862(13.15) | 117(21.83) | 2020 | 855(13.06) | 113(20.43) |
| | | 2021 | 816(12.15) | 120(20.03) |
| | | 2022 | 760(11.32) | 88(15.86) |
 | 44.845 | 20.226 |  | 34.269 | 5.692 |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | P | <0.001 | 0.017 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234325127177, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同治疗分类患者不良结局情况[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年份 | 第一阶段 | 年份 | 第二阶段 |
|---|
| 初治 | 复治 | 初治 | 复治 |
|---|
| 2011 | 485(9.05) | 42(12.03) | 2016 | 964(14.20) | 125(22.48) |
| 2012 | 708(11.69) | 48(12.44) | 2017 | 987(14.03) | 110(21.11) |
| 2013 | 648(11.14) | 78(16.88) | 2018 | 973(13.27) | 110(20.00) |
| 2014 | 738(12.47) | 79(18.16) | 2019 | 874(12.67) | 120(21.02) |
| 2015 | 862(13.15) | 117(21.83) | 2020 | 855(13.06) | 113(20.43) |
| | | 2021 | 816(12.15) | 120(20.03) |
| | | 2022 | 760(11.32) | 88(15.86) |
 | 44.845 | 20.226 |  | 34.269 | 5.692 |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | P | <0.001 | 0.017 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234392236042, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
FDC usage in elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年份 | FDC |  | P |
|---|
| 总数 | 使用 | 未使用 |
|---|
| 第一阶段 | 2011 | 5 706 | 537(9.41) | 5 169(90.59) | 10 612.711 | <0.001 |
| 2012 | 6 445 | 1 259(19.53) | 5 186(80.47) | | |
| 2013 | 6 281 | 2 097(33.39) | 4 148(66.61) | | |
| 2014 | 6 351 | 3 639(57.30) | 2 712(42.70) | | |
| 2015 | 7 093 | 6 383(89.99) | 710(10.01) | | |
| 第二阶段 | 2016 | 7 345 | 6 625(90.20) | 720(9.80) | 1 244.973 | <0.001 |
| 2017 | 7 557 | 6 696(88.61) | 861(11.39) | | |
| 2018 | 7 885 | 6 732(85,38) | 1 153(14.62) | | |
| 2019 | 7 469 | 6 282(84.11) | 1 187(15.89) | | |
| 2020 | 7 101 | 5 589(78.71) | 1 512(21.29) | | |
| 2021 | 7 316 | 5 550(75.86) | 1 766(14.14) | | |
| 2022 | 7 269 | 5327(73.28) | 1 942(26.72) | | |
| 合计 | | 83 818 | 56 716(67.67) | 27 102(32.33) | 12 882.529 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234471927819, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
老年肺结核患者FDC使用情况[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 年份 | FDC |  | P |
|---|
| 总数 | 使用 | 未使用 |
|---|
| 第一阶段 | 2011 | 5 706 | 537(9.41) | 5 169(90.59) | 10 612.711 | <0.001 |
| 2012 | 6 445 | 1 259(19.53) | 5 186(80.47) | | |
| 2013 | 6 281 | 2 097(33.39) | 4 148(66.61) | | |
| 2014 | 6 351 | 3 639(57.30) | 2 712(42.70) | | |
| 2015 | 7 093 | 6 383(89.99) | 710(10.01) | | |
| 第二阶段 | 2016 | 7 345 | 6 625(90.20) | 720(9.80) | 1 244.973 | <0.001 |
| 2017 | 7 557 | 6 696(88.61) | 861(11.39) | | |
| 2018 | 7 885 | 6 732(85,38) | 1 153(14.62) | | |
| 2019 | 7 469 | 6 282(84.11) | 1 187(15.89) | | |
| 2020 | 7 101 | 5 589(78.71) | 1 512(21.29) | | |
| 2021 | 7 316 | 5 550(75.86) | 1 766(14.14) | | |
| 2022 | 7 269 | 5327(73.28) | 1 942(26.72) | | |
| 合计 | | 83 818 | 56 716(67.67) | 27 102(32.33) | 12 882.529 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234530648076, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Univariate analysis of adverse outcomes in elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 总计 | 治疗成功 | 不良结局 | χ2 | P |
|---|
| 性别 | | | | 149.018 | <0.001 |
| 男 | 50 802 | 43 665(85.95) | 7 137(14.05) | | |
| 女 | 33 016 | 29 333(88.84) | 3 683(11.16) | | |
| 民族 | | | | 82.965 | <0.001 |
| 汉族 | 56 644 | 48 918(86.36) | 7 726(13.64) | | |
| 少数民族 | 27 174 | 24 080(88.61) | 3 094(11.39) | | |
| 职业 | | | | 4.552 | 0.033 |
| 固定职业或离退休 | 4 421 | 3 804(86.04) | 617(13.96) | | |
| 非固定职业 | 79 297 | 69 194(87.09) | 10 203(12.85) | | |
| 年龄 | | | | 777.986 | <0.001 |
| 65~69 | 32 090 | 28 832(89.85) | 3 258(10.15) | | |
| 70~74 | 26 015 | 22 841(87.80) | 3 174(12.20) | | |
| 75~79 | 17 190 | 14 571(84.76) | 2 619(15.21) | | |
| ≥80 | 8 523 | 6 754(79.24) | 1 769(20.76) | | |
| 重点人群 | | | | 0.962 | 0.327 |
| 否 | 81 393 | 70 902(87.11) | 10 491(12.89) | | |
| 是 | 2 425 | 2 096(86.43) | 329(13.57) | | |
| HIV | | | | 1.764 | 0.184 |
| 否 | 83 740 | 72 934(87.10) | 10 806(12.90) | | |
| 是 | 78 | 64(82.05) | 14(17.95) | | |
| 糖尿病 | | | | 6.173 | 0.013 |
| 否 | 82 351 | 71 752(87.13) | 10 599(12.87) | | |
| 是 | 1 467 | 1 246(84.94) | 221(15.06) | | |
| 流动人口 | | | | 0.714 | 0.398 |
| 否 | 77 625 | 67 583(87.06) | 10 042(12.94) | | |
| 是 | 6 193 | 5 415(87.44) | 778(12.56) | | |
| 患者来源 | | | | 2.891 | 0.409 |
| 因症就诊 | 82 759 | 72 064(87.08) | 10 695(12.92) | | |
| 健康体检 | 234 | 212(90.60) | 22(9.40) | | |
| 主动筛查 | 82 | 73(89.02) | 9(10.98) | | |
| 其他 | 743 | 649(87.35) | 94(12.65) | | |
| 就诊延迟 | | | | 1.284 | 0.257 |
| 否 | 25 204 | 21 900(86.89) | 3 304(13.11) | | |
| 是 | 58 614 | 51 098(87.18) | 7 516(12.82) | | |
| 治疗分类 | | | | 211.572 | <0.001 |
| 初治 | 77 745 | 68 075(87.56) | 9 670(12.44) | | |
| 复治 | 6 073 | 4 923(81.06) | 1 150(18.94) | | |
| 合并症 | | | | 112.159 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 76 254 | 66 705(87.48) | 9 649(12.52) | | |
| 是 | 7 564 | 6 293(83.20) | 1 271(16.80) | | |
| 登记分类 | | | | 221.110 | <0.001 |
| 新患者 | 77 745 | 68 075(87.56) | 9 670(12.44) | | |
| 初治失败 | 1 184 | 934(78.89) | 250(21.11) | | |
| 复发 | 3 473 | 2 826(81.37) | 647(18.63) | | |
| 返回 | 1 112 | 922(82.91) | 190(17.09) | | |
| 其他 | 304 | 241(79.28) | 63(20.72) | | |
| FDC | | | | 7.752 | 0.005 |
| 否 | 27 102 | 23 477(86.62) | 3 625(13.38) | | |
| 是 | 56 716 | 49 521(87.31) | 7 195(12.69) | | |
| 病原学结果 | | | | 177.569 | <0.001 |
| 阴性 | 45 813 | 40 543(88.50) | 5 270(11.50) | | |
| 阳性 | 38 005 | 32 455(85.40) | 5 550(14.60) | | |
| 合并其他结核 | | | | 94.329 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 77 081 | 67 387(87.42) | 9 694(12.58) | | |
| 是 | 6 737 | 5 611(83.29) | 1 126(16.71) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234601951245, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
老年肺结核患者不良结局单因素分析[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 总计 | 治疗成功 | 不良结局 | χ2 | P |
|---|
| 性别 | | | | 149.018 | <0.001 |
| 男 | 50 802 | 43 665(85.95) | 7 137(14.05) | | |
| 女 | 33 016 | 29 333(88.84) | 3 683(11.16) | | |
| 民族 | | | | 82.965 | <0.001 |
| 汉族 | 56 644 | 48 918(86.36) | 7 726(13.64) | | |
| 少数民族 | 27 174 | 24 080(88.61) | 3 094(11.39) | | |
| 职业 | | | | 4.552 | 0.033 |
| 固定职业或离退休 | 4 421 | 3 804(86.04) | 617(13.96) | | |
| 非固定职业 | 79 297 | 69 194(87.09) | 10 203(12.85) | | |
| 年龄 | | | | 777.986 | <0.001 |
| 65~69 | 32 090 | 28 832(89.85) | 3 258(10.15) | | |
| 70~74 | 26 015 | 22 841(87.80) | 3 174(12.20) | | |
| 75~79 | 17 190 | 14 571(84.76) | 2 619(15.21) | | |
| ≥80 | 8 523 | 6 754(79.24) | 1 769(20.76) | | |
| 重点人群 | | | | 0.962 | 0.327 |
| 否 | 81 393 | 70 902(87.11) | 10 491(12.89) | | |
| 是 | 2 425 | 2 096(86.43) | 329(13.57) | | |
| HIV | | | | 1.764 | 0.184 |
| 否 | 83 740 | 72 934(87.10) | 10 806(12.90) | | |
| 是 | 78 | 64(82.05) | 14(17.95) | | |
| 糖尿病 | | | | 6.173 | 0.013 |
| 否 | 82 351 | 71 752(87.13) | 10 599(12.87) | | |
| 是 | 1 467 | 1 246(84.94) | 221(15.06) | | |
| 流动人口 | | | | 0.714 | 0.398 |
| 否 | 77 625 | 67 583(87.06) | 10 042(12.94) | | |
| 是 | 6 193 | 5 415(87.44) | 778(12.56) | | |
| 患者来源 | | | | 2.891 | 0.409 |
| 因症就诊 | 82 759 | 72 064(87.08) | 10 695(12.92) | | |
| 健康体检 | 234 | 212(90.60) | 22(9.40) | | |
| 主动筛查 | 82 | 73(89.02) | 9(10.98) | | |
| 其他 | 743 | 649(87.35) | 94(12.65) | | |
| 就诊延迟 | | | | 1.284 | 0.257 |
| 否 | 25 204 | 21 900(86.89) | 3 304(13.11) | | |
| 是 | 58 614 | 51 098(87.18) | 7 516(12.82) | | |
| 治疗分类 | | | | 211.572 | <0.001 |
| 初治 | 77 745 | 68 075(87.56) | 9 670(12.44) | | |
| 复治 | 6 073 | 4 923(81.06) | 1 150(18.94) | | |
| 合并症 | | | | 112.159 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 76 254 | 66 705(87.48) | 9 649(12.52) | | |
| 是 | 7 564 | 6 293(83.20) | 1 271(16.80) | | |
| 登记分类 | | | | 221.110 | <0.001 |
| 新患者 | 77 745 | 68 075(87.56) | 9 670(12.44) | | |
| 初治失败 | 1 184 | 934(78.89) | 250(21.11) | | |
| 复发 | 3 473 | 2 826(81.37) | 647(18.63) | | |
| 返回 | 1 112 | 922(82.91) | 190(17.09) | | |
| 其他 | 304 | 241(79.28) | 63(20.72) | | |
| FDC | | | | 7.752 | 0.005 |
| 否 | 27 102 | 23 477(86.62) | 3 625(13.38) | | |
| 是 | 56 716 | 49 521(87.31) | 7 195(12.69) | | |
| 病原学结果 | | | | 177.569 | <0.001 |
| 阴性 | 45 813 | 40 543(88.50) | 5 270(11.50) | | |
| 阳性 | 38 005 | 32 455(85.40) | 5 550(14.60) | | |
| 合并其他结核 | | | | 94.329 | <0.001 |
| 否 | 77 081 | 67 387(87.42) | 9 694(12.58) | | |
| 是 | 6 737 | 5 611(83.29) | 1 126(16.71) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234673254414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=EN, label=Table 5, caption=
Assignment of variables in logistic regression analysis
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| 序号 | 变量名 | 赋值 |
|---|
| X1 | 性别 | 1=男;2=女 |
| X2 | 民族 | 1=汉族;2=少数民族 |
| X3 | 职业 | 1=固定职业或离退休人员;2=非固定职业 |
| X4 | 年龄 | 1=65~69, 2=70~74, 3=75~79,≥80 |
| X5 | 是否患有糖尿病 | 1=否;2=是 |
| X6 | 治疗分类 | 1=初治;2=复治 |
| X7 | 合并症 | 1=否,2=是 |
| X8 | 登记分类 | 1=新患者;2=初治失败;3=复发;4=返回;5=其他 |
| X9 | 是否使用FDC | 1=否,2=是 |
| X10 | 病原学结果 | 1=阴性,2=阳性 |
| X11 | 合并其他结核 | 1=否,2=是 |
| Y | 不良结局 | 0=成功治疗,1=不良结局 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234740363279, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
Logistic回归分析各变量赋值
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 变量名 | 赋值 |
|---|
| X1 | 性别 | 1=男;2=女 |
| X2 | 民族 | 1=汉族;2=少数民族 |
| X3 | 职业 | 1=固定职业或离退休人员;2=非固定职业 |
| X4 | 年龄 | 1=65~69, 2=70~74, 3=75~79,≥80 |
| X5 | 是否患有糖尿病 | 1=否;2=是 |
| X6 | 治疗分类 | 1=初治;2=复治 |
| X7 | 合并症 | 1=否,2=是 |
| X8 | 登记分类 | 1=新患者;2=初治失败;3=复发;4=返回;5=其他 |
| X9 | 是否使用FDC | 1=否,2=是 |
| X10 | 病原学结果 | 1=阴性,2=阳性 |
| X11 | 合并其他结核 | 1=否,2=是 |
| Y | 不良结局 | 0=成功治疗,1=不良结局 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234799083536, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=EN, label=Table 6, caption=
Binary logistic regression analysis results
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | B | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
|---|
| 性别 | | | | |
| 女 | | | | 1 |
| 男 | 0.280 | 163.053 | <0.001 | 1.323(1.267~1.380) |
| 民族 | | | | |
| 少数民族 | | | | 1 |
| 汉族 | 0.156 | 45.917 | <0.001 | 1.168(1.117~1.222) |
| 年龄 | | | | |
| 65~69 | | | | 1 |
| 70~74 | 0.218 | 67.320 | <0.001 | 1.244(1.181~1.310) |
| 75~79 | 0.477 | 284.699 | <0.001 | 1.612(1.525~1.704) |
| ≥80 | 0.842 | 662.268 | <0.001 | 2.322(2.178~2.476) |
| 合并症 | | | | |
| 无 | | | | 1 |
| 有 | 0.232 | 46.226 | <0.001 | 1.261(1.179~1.348) |
| 治疗分类 | | | | |
| 初治 | | | | 1 |
| 复治 | 0.423 | 141.001 | <0.001 | 1.526(1.423~1.636) |
| 病原学结果 | | | | |
| 阴性 | | | | 1 |
| 阳性 | 0.205 | 92.665 | <0.001 | 1.244(1.181~1.310) |
| 合并其他结核 | | | | |
| 否 | | | | 1 |
| 是 | 0.219 | 37.385 | <0.001 | 1.245(1.161~1.336) |
), ArticleFig(id=1240692234857803793, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633248582267156, language=CN, label=表6, caption=
二元logistic回归分析结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | B | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
|---|
| 性别 | | | | |
| 女 | | | | 1 |
| 男 | 0.280 | 163.053 | <0.001 | 1.323(1.267~1.380) |
| 民族 | | | | |
| 少数民族 | | | | 1 |
| 汉族 | 0.156 | 45.917 | <0.001 | 1.168(1.117~1.222) |
| 年龄 | | | | |
| 65~69 | | | | 1 |
| 70~74 | 0.218 | 67.320 | <0.001 | 1.244(1.181~1.310) |
| 75~79 | 0.477 | 284.699 | <0.001 | 1.612(1.525~1.704) |
| ≥80 | 0.842 | 662.268 | <0.001 | 2.322(2.178~2.476) |
| 合并症 | | | | |
| 无 | | | | 1 |
| 有 | 0.232 | 46.226 | <0.001 | 1.261(1.179~1.348) |
| 治疗分类 | | | | |
| 初治 | | | | 1 |
| 复治 | 0.423 | 141.001 | <0.001 | 1.526(1.423~1.636) |
| 病原学结果 | | | | |
| 阴性 | | | | 1 |
| 阳性 | 0.205 | 92.665 | <0.001 | 1.244(1.181~1.310) |
| 合并其他结核 | | | | |
| 否 | | | | 1 |
| 是 | 0.219 | 37.385 | <0.001 | 1.245(1.161~1.336) |
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