Article(id=1240633243385517036, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1240633237542851387, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202310285, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1697644800000, receivedDateStr=2023-10-19, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1773719615074, onlineDateStr=2026-03-17, pubDate=1716566400000, pubDateStr=2024-05-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1773719615074, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-17, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1773719615074, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773719615074, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1240633237542851387, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2024', volume='51', issue='10', pageStart='1729', pageEnd='1920', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1773719613680, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773720039302, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1240635022806405370, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1240633237542851387, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1240635022806405371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1240633237542851387, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=1845, endPage=1851, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1240633243716867063, articleId=1240633243385517036, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=Epidemic status of pulmonary nodules among health examination population in a certain area and its relationship with life and dietary habits, columnId=1228016572451718132, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Health and Social Behavior, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To investigate the test situation of pulmonary nodules among health examination population in a certain area and analyze its relationship with lifestyle and dietary habits.
Methods A study was conducted on 10 580 individuals who underwent health examinations at the health management center of The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from June 2022 to June 2023, regardless of occupation. All health examines underwent low-dose spiral computed tomography (LDCT) lung examination to screen for pulmonary nodule patients, the detection rate and imaging characteristics of pulmonary nodules were analyzed, and a questionnaire survey on their lifestyle and dietary habits was conducted, the relationship between the detection rate of pulmonary nodules and lifestyle and dietary habits were analyzed.
Results A total of 2 054 positive cases of pulmonary nodules were detected among 10 580 healthy individuals, with a detection rate of 19.41%. Among them, 320 cases were of type 1 nodules (3.02%), 1 425 cases were of type 2 nodules (13.47%), 218 cases were of type 3 nodules (2.06%), and 91 cases were of type 4 nodules (0.86%). There was a statistically significant difference in the classification of Lung RANDS for positive pulmonary nodules of different densities and sizes (P<0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the detection rate of pulmonary nodules among healthy individuals of different ages, genders, occupational environments, smoking habits, participation in physical exercise, and dietary habits (whether you have the habit of eating breakfast, whether you eat a high-oil diet, whether you eat fried products and the combination of meat and vegetables). Multivariate logistic regression results showed that males (OR=2.143, 95%CI: 1.151-3.9880), smokers (OR=2.234, 95%CI: 1.435-3.480), aged over 40 years old (OR=1.451, 95%CI: 1.031-2.040), not participating in physical exercise (OR=1.582, 95%CI: 1.157-2.165), and no habit of eating breakfast (OR=1.404, 95%CI:1.036-1.902), high oil diet (OR=1.409, 95%CI: 1.073-1.850) and eat fried products (OR=1.795, 95%CI: 1.269-2.539) were independent risk factors for pulmonary nodules in healthy individuals in this region (P<0.05).
Conclusion The detection rate of pulmonary nodules in the health examination population in Luzhou region is relatively high, and related lifestyle and dietary habits may affect the occurrence of pulmonary nodules. It is recommended to actively carry out LDCT for people over 40 years old in this area, focusing on high-risk groups who smoke, do not participate in physical exercise, have habits of not eating breakfast, high oil diet and eating fried products. Early detection and management of high-risk pulmonary nodules can reduce the risk of lung cancer.
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目的 调查某地区健康体检人群肺结节检出情况,分析其与生活和饮食习惯的关系。
方法 选取2022年6月—2023年6月在西南医科大学附属医院健康管理中心接受健康体检的10 580人进行研究,不限职业,所有健康体检者均行肺部低剂量螺旋CT(low-dose spiral computed tomography, LDCT)检查,筛查肺部结节患者,分析肺结节检出率和影像学特征,同时对纳入的所有健康体检者进行生活和饮食习惯问卷调查,分析肺结节检出率与生活和饮食习惯的关系。
结果 10 580名健康体检者共检出肺结节阳性2 054例,检出率为19.41%,其中1类结节320例(3.02%)、2类结节1 425例(13.47%)、3类结节218例(2.06%)、4类结节91例(0.86%)。不同密度和大小阳性肺结节的Lung-RANDS分类比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。不同年龄、性别、职业环境、是否吸烟、是否参加运动锻炼及饮食习惯(是否有吃早餐的习惯、是否高油饮食、是否吃油炸制品以及荤素搭配情况)的健康体检者肺结节检出率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素logistic回归结果显示男性(OR=2.143,95%CI:1.151~3.988)、吸烟(OR=2.234,95%CI:1.435~3.480)、年龄40岁以上(OR=1.451,95%CI:1.031~2.040)、不参加运动锻炼(OR=1.582,95%CI:1.157~2.165)、没有吃早餐的习惯、(OR=1.404,95%CI:1.036~1.902)、高油饮食(OR=1.409,95%CI:1.073~1.850)、吃油炸制品(OR=1.795,95%CI:1.269~2.539)是本地区健康体检者肺结节发生的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。
结论 泸州地区健康体检人群肺结节检出率较高,相关生活和饮食习惯可能影响肺结节的产生。建议对本地区40岁以上人群积极开展LDCT,重点关注吸烟、不参加运动锻炼、没有吃早餐的习惯、高油饮食、吃油炸制品的高危人群,以及早发现和处理高危肺结节,降低肺癌的发生风险。
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何文娟(1989—),女,硕士,中医师,研究方向:中西医结合呼吸病学、健康管理
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30(4):753-756., articleTitle=肺癌发病危险因素最新研究进展, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1240633256719209103, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=30, issue=4, pageStart=753, pageEnd=756, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[23], rfOrder=41, authorNames=Sun X, Qin WJ, Liu LL, journalName=Journal of Modern Oncology, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
Sun X,
Qin WJ,
Liu LL, et al. Recent advances of research on risk factors of lung cancer[J].
Journal of Modern Oncology,
2022,
30(4): 753-756., articleTitle=Recent advances of research on risk factors of lung cancer, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1240633246136979506, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240633246153756724, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, companyId=1240633246136979506, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Health Management Center, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240633246162145334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, companyId=1240633246136979506, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=西南医科大学附属医院健康管理中心,四川 泸州 646000)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1240633249945407767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Clinical features of 2 054 positive pulmonary nodules[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 临床特征 | 例数 | 1类(n=320) | 2类(n=1 425) | 3类(n=218) | 4类(n=91) | χ2 | P |
|---|
| 大小(mm) | | | | | | 404.267 | <0.001 |
| 5~7 | 1 763 | 294(16.63) | 1 305(74.07) | 91(5.16) | 73(4.14) | | |
| 8~14 | 255 | 23(9.21) | 105(40.99) | 109(42.75) | 18(7.06) | | |
| 15~30 | 36 | 3(9.17) | 15(40.83) | 18(50.00) | 0(0.00) | | |
| 部位 | | | | | | 6.566 | 0.969 |
| 右上叶 | 345 | 53(15.36) | 238(68.98) | 41(11.88) | 13(3.77) | | |
| 左上叶 | 273 | 43(15.75) | 194(71.06) | 28(10.26) | 8(2.93) | | |
| 右中叶 | 327 | 51(15.60) | 232(70.95) | 28(8.56) | 16(4.89) | | |
| 右下叶 | 602 | 96(15.95) | 414(68.77) | 64(10.63) | 28(4.65) | | |
| 左下叶 | 489 | 73(14.93) | 337(68.92) | 54(11.04) | 25(5.11) | | |
| 叶间胸膜 | 18 | 4(22.22) | 10(55.56) | 3(16.67) | 1(5.56) | | |
| 数量 | | | | | | 2.568 | 0.463 |
| 单发 | 763 | 117(15.29) | 519(68.07) | 91(11.93) | 36(4.72) | | |
| 多发 | 1 291 | 203(15.75) | 906(70.15) | 127(9.84) | 55(4.26) | | |
| 密度 | | | | | | 483.362 | <0.001 |
| 实性 | 1 636 | 280(17.12) | 1 248(76.28) | 91(5.56) | 17(10.39) | | |
| 部分实性 | 327 | 33(10.15) | 148(45.21) | 91(27.83) | 55(16.82) | | |
| 纯磨玻璃 | 91 | 7(7.25) | 29(32.31) | 36(39.56) | 19(19.78) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1240633250041876767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
2 054例阳性肺结节临床特征[n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 临床特征 | 例数 | 1类(n=320) | 2类(n=1 425) | 3类(n=218) | 4类(n=91) | χ2 | P |
|---|
| 大小(mm) | | | | | | 404.267 | <0.001 |
| 5~7 | 1 763 | 294(16.63) | 1 305(74.07) | 91(5.16) | 73(4.14) | | |
| 8~14 | 255 | 23(9.21) | 105(40.99) | 109(42.75) | 18(7.06) | | |
| 15~30 | 36 | 3(9.17) | 15(40.83) | 18(50.00) | 0(0.00) | | |
| 部位 | | | | | | 6.566 | 0.969 |
| 右上叶 | 345 | 53(15.36) | 238(68.98) | 41(11.88) | 13(3.77) | | |
| 左上叶 | 273 | 43(15.75) | 194(71.06) | 28(10.26) | 8(2.93) | | |
| 右中叶 | 327 | 51(15.60) | 232(70.95) | 28(8.56) | 16(4.89) | | |
| 右下叶 | 602 | 96(15.95) | 414(68.77) | 64(10.63) | 28(4.65) | | |
| 左下叶 | 489 | 73(14.93) | 337(68.92) | 54(11.04) | 25(5.11) | | |
| 叶间胸膜 | 18 | 4(22.22) | 10(55.56) | 3(16.67) | 1(5.56) | | |
| 数量 | | | | | | 2.568 | 0.463 |
| 单发 | 763 | 117(15.29) | 519(68.07) | 91(11.93) | 36(4.72) | | |
| 多发 | 1 291 | 203(15.75) | 906(70.15) | 127(9.84) | 55(4.26) | | |
| 密度 | | | | | | 483.362 | <0.001 |
| 实性 | 1 636 | 280(17.12) | 1 248(76.28) | 91(5.56) | 17(10.39) | | |
| 部分实性 | 327 | 33(10.15) | 148(45.21) | 91(27.83) | 55(16.82) | | |
| 纯磨玻璃 | 91 | 7(7.25) | 29(32.31) | 36(39.56) | 19(19.78) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1240633250138345769, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Univariate analysis of pulmonary nodule detection rate
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 临床特征 | 例数 | 肺结节(n=2 054) | 非肺结节(n=8 526) | χ2 | P |
|---|
| 年龄(岁) | | | | 647.585 | <0.001 |
| 18~30 | 672 | 73(3.55) | 599(7.04) | | |
| 31~40 | 2 308 | 273(13.29) | 2 035(23.88) | | |
| 41~50 | 4 164 | 672(32.72) | 3 492(40.95) | | |
| 51~60 | 2 818 | 709(34.52) | 2 109(24.72) | | |
| >60 | 618 | 327(15.92) | 291(3.41) | | |
| 性别 | | | | 509.090 | <0.001 |
| 男 | 5 598 | 1 545(75.22) | 4 053(47.55) | | |
| 女 | 4 982 | 509(24.78) | 4 473(52.45) | | |
| BMI(kg/m2) | | | | 2.419 | 0.490 |
| <18.5 | 1 073 | 197(9.59) | 876(10.27) | | |
| 18.5~23.9 | 5 926 | 1 149(55.94) | 4 777(56.03) | | |
| 24.0~27.9 | 2 418 | 491(23.90) | 1 927(22.60) | | |
| ≥28.0 | 1 163 | 217(10.56) | 946(11.10) | | |
| 职业暴露 | | | | 1 228.839 | <0.001 |
| 高暴露职业 | 4 017 | 1 472(71.68) | 2 545(29.85) | | |
| 低暴露职业 | 6 563 | 582(28.32) | 5 981(70.15) | | |
| 吸烟 | | | | 348.001 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 3 090 | 945(46.02) | 2 145(25.16) | | |
| 否 | 7 490 | 1 109(53.98) | 6 381(74.84) | | |
| 饮酒 | | | | 1.990 | 0.158 |
| 是 | 2 090 | 381(18.55) | 1 699(19.93) | | |
| 否 | 8 500 | 1 673(71.45) | 6 827(80.07) | | |
| 运动锻炼 | | | | 879.241 | <0.001 |
| 参加 | 5 072 | 382(18.58) | 4 690(55.01) | | |
| 不参加 | 5 508 | 1 672(81.42) | 3 836(44.99) | | |
| 饮水来源 | | | | 0.644 | 0.725 |
| 自来水 | 4 217 | 828(40.31) | 3 389(39.75) | | |
| 过滤水 | 3 908 | 763(37.15) | 3 145(36.89) | | |
| 湖泊水 | 2 455 | 463(22.54) | 1 992(23.36) | | |
| 是否有吃早餐的习惯 | | | | 265.686 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 4 981 | 636(30.97) | 4 345(50.96) | | |
| 否 | 5 599 | 1 418(69.03) | 4 181(49.04) | | |
| 是否高油饮食 | | | | 7 538.856 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 2 054 | 1 796(87.42) | 258(3.03) | | |
| 否 | 8 446 | 258(12.58) | 8 268(96.97) | | |
| 是否高盐饮食 | | | | 0.091 | 0.763 |
| 是 | 5 507 | 1 063(51.75) | 4 444(52.12) | | |
| 否 | 5 073 | 991(48.25) | 4 082(47.88) | | |
| 是否高糖饮食 | | | | 0.011 | 0.916 |
| 是 | 2 817 | 545(26.55) | 2 272(26.65) | | |
| 否 | 7 763 | 1 509(73.45) | 6 254(73.35) | | |
| 是否吃油炸制品 | | | | 83.013 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 7 981 | 1 709(83.19) | 6 272(73.56) | | |
| 否 | 2 599 | 345(16.81) | 2 254(26.44) | | |
| 是否吃奶制品 | | | | 0.531 | 0.466 |
| 是 | 7 544 | 1 478(71.96) | 6 066(71.15) | | |
| 否 | 3 036 | 576(28.04) | 2 460(28.85) | | |
| 荤素搭配情况 | | | | 355.515 | <0.001 |
| 素食为主 | 6 507 | 890(43.36) | 5 617(65.88) | | |
| 荤食为主 | 4 073 | 1 164(56.64) | 2 909(34.12) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1240633250247397686, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
肺结节检出率的单因素分析
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| 临床特征 | 例数 | 肺结节(n=2 054) | 非肺结节(n=8 526) | χ2 | P |
|---|
| 年龄(岁) | | | | 647.585 | <0.001 |
| 18~30 | 672 | 73(3.55) | 599(7.04) | | |
| 31~40 | 2 308 | 273(13.29) | 2 035(23.88) | | |
| 41~50 | 4 164 | 672(32.72) | 3 492(40.95) | | |
| 51~60 | 2 818 | 709(34.52) | 2 109(24.72) | | |
| >60 | 618 | 327(15.92) | 291(3.41) | | |
| 性别 | | | | 509.090 | <0.001 |
| 男 | 5 598 | 1 545(75.22) | 4 053(47.55) | | |
| 女 | 4 982 | 509(24.78) | 4 473(52.45) | | |
| BMI(kg/m2) | | | | 2.419 | 0.490 |
| <18.5 | 1 073 | 197(9.59) | 876(10.27) | | |
| 18.5~23.9 | 5 926 | 1 149(55.94) | 4 777(56.03) | | |
| 24.0~27.9 | 2 418 | 491(23.90) | 1 927(22.60) | | |
| ≥28.0 | 1 163 | 217(10.56) | 946(11.10) | | |
| 职业暴露 | | | | 1 228.839 | <0.001 |
| 高暴露职业 | 4 017 | 1 472(71.68) | 2 545(29.85) | | |
| 低暴露职业 | 6 563 | 582(28.32) | 5 981(70.15) | | |
| 吸烟 | | | | 348.001 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 3 090 | 945(46.02) | 2 145(25.16) | | |
| 否 | 7 490 | 1 109(53.98) | 6 381(74.84) | | |
| 饮酒 | | | | 1.990 | 0.158 |
| 是 | 2 090 | 381(18.55) | 1 699(19.93) | | |
| 否 | 8 500 | 1 673(71.45) | 6 827(80.07) | | |
| 运动锻炼 | | | | 879.241 | <0.001 |
| 参加 | 5 072 | 382(18.58) | 4 690(55.01) | | |
| 不参加 | 5 508 | 1 672(81.42) | 3 836(44.99) | | |
| 饮水来源 | | | | 0.644 | 0.725 |
| 自来水 | 4 217 | 828(40.31) | 3 389(39.75) | | |
| 过滤水 | 3 908 | 763(37.15) | 3 145(36.89) | | |
| 湖泊水 | 2 455 | 463(22.54) | 1 992(23.36) | | |
| 是否有吃早餐的习惯 | | | | 265.686 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 4 981 | 636(30.97) | 4 345(50.96) | | |
| 否 | 5 599 | 1 418(69.03) | 4 181(49.04) | | |
| 是否高油饮食 | | | | 7 538.856 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 2 054 | 1 796(87.42) | 258(3.03) | | |
| 否 | 8 446 | 258(12.58) | 8 268(96.97) | | |
| 是否高盐饮食 | | | | 0.091 | 0.763 |
| 是 | 5 507 | 1 063(51.75) | 4 444(52.12) | | |
| 否 | 5 073 | 991(48.25) | 4 082(47.88) | | |
| 是否高糖饮食 | | | | 0.011 | 0.916 |
| 是 | 2 817 | 545(26.55) | 2 272(26.65) | | |
| 否 | 7 763 | 1 509(73.45) | 6 254(73.35) | | |
| 是否吃油炸制品 | | | | 83.013 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 7 981 | 1 709(83.19) | 6 272(73.56) | | |
| 否 | 2 599 | 345(16.81) | 2 254(26.44) | | |
| 是否吃奶制品 | | | | 0.531 | 0.466 |
| 是 | 7 544 | 1 478(71.96) | 6 066(71.15) | | |
| 否 | 3 036 | 576(28.04) | 2 460(28.85) | | |
| 荤素搭配情况 | | | | 355.515 | <0.001 |
| 素食为主 | 6 507 | 890(43.36) | 5 617(65.88) | | |
| 荤食为主 | 4 073 | 1 164(56.64) | 2 909(34.12) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1240633250352255297, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Independent variable assignment table of influencing factors of pulmonary nodules in healthy physical examination subjects
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| 变量 | 赋值 |
|---|
| 0 | 1 |
|---|
| 性别 | 女性 | 男性 |
| 吸烟 | 否 | 是 |
| 年龄(岁) | ≤40 | >40 |
| 运动锻炼 | 参加 | 不参加 |
| 是否有吃早餐的习惯 | 是 | 否 |
| 是否高油饮食 | 否 | 是 |
| 职业暴露 | 低职业暴露 | 高职业暴露 |
| 是否吃油炸制品 | 否 | 是 |
| 荤素搭配情况 | 素食为主 | 荤食为主 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240633250465501519, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
健康体检者肺结节的影响因素自变量赋值表
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 赋值 |
|---|
| 0 | 1 |
|---|
| 性别 | 女性 | 男性 |
| 吸烟 | 否 | 是 |
| 年龄(岁) | ≤40 | >40 |
| 运动锻炼 | 参加 | 不参加 |
| 是否有吃早餐的习惯 | 是 | 否 |
| 是否高油饮食 | 否 | 是 |
| 职业暴露 | 低职业暴露 | 高职业暴露 |
| 是否吃油炸制品 | 否 | 是 |
| 荤素搭配情况 | 素食为主 | 荤食为主 |
), ArticleFig(id=1240633250603913563, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Multivariate logistic regression analysis results on the influencing factors of pulmonary nodules in healthy examinees
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| 影响因素 | b |  | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
|---|
| 男性 | 0.762 | 0.317 | 5.778 | 0.016 | 2.143(1.151~3.988) |
| 吸烟 | 0.804 | 0.226 | 12.656 | <0.001 | 2.234(1.435~3.480) |
| 年龄>40岁 | 0.372 | 0.174 | 4.571 | 0.033 | 1.451(1.031~2.040) |
| 不参加运动锻炼 | 0.459 | 0.160 | 8.230 | 0.004 | 1.582(1.157~2.165) |
| 没有吃早餐的习惯 | 0.339 | 0.155 | 4.783 | 0.029 | 1.404(1.036~1.902) |
| 高油饮食 | 0.343 | 0.139 | 6.089 | 0.014 | 1.409(1.073~1.850) |
| 吃油炸制品 | 0.585 | 0.177 | 10.924 | 0.001 | 1.795(1.269~2.539) |
), ArticleFig(id=1240633250729742693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1240633243385517036, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
健康体检者肺结节影响因素的多因素logistic回归分析结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 影响因素 | b |  | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
|---|
| 男性 | 0.762 | 0.317 | 5.778 | 0.016 | 2.143(1.151~3.988) |
| 吸烟 | 0.804 | 0.226 | 12.656 | <0.001 | 2.234(1.435~3.480) |
| 年龄>40岁 | 0.372 | 0.174 | 4.571 | 0.033 | 1.451(1.031~2.040) |
| 不参加运动锻炼 | 0.459 | 0.160 | 8.230 | 0.004 | 1.582(1.157~2.165) |
| 没有吃早餐的习惯 | 0.339 | 0.155 | 4.783 | 0.029 | 1.404(1.036~1.902) |
| 高油饮食 | 0.343 | 0.139 | 6.089 | 0.014 | 1.409(1.073~1.850) |
| 吃油炸制品 | 0.585 | 0.177 | 10.924 | 0.001 | 1.795(1.269~2.539) |
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