Article(id=1311349816471413144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1311349802038821144, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202602089, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1770480000000, receivedDateStr=2026-02-08, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790579759948, onlineDateStr=2026-09-28, pubDate=1783612800000, pubDateStr=2026-07-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790579759948, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790579759948, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790579759948, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1311349802038821144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, year='2026', volume='53', issue='13', pageStart='2305', pageEnd='2496', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1783612800000', pubDateStr='2026-07-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790579756507, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790588376143, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1311385955492258162, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1311349802038821144, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1311385955496452467, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, issueId=1311349802038821144, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=2341, endPage=2346, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1311349816672739737, articleId=1311349816471413144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=EN, title=Multidimensional measurement of frailty index and risk of arthritis:a cohort study based on CHARLS, columnId=1240413921954295836, journalTitle=Modern Preventive Medicine, columnName=Epidemiology and Statistical Methods, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To explore the relationship between the frailty index (FI) and the incidence of arthritis in middle-aged and elderly populations.
Methods Using data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) database, a total of 1 449 middle-aged and elderly individuals aged ≥45 years who were free of arthritis at baseline in 2011 were enrolled and followed up until 2020. The growth mixture model (GMM) was employed to identify the dynamic trajectories of the frailty index (FI) during the period from 2011 to 2015. Multivariable Cox regression analysis was performed to assess the associations of baseline FI, cumulative average FI, and FI trajectories with the incidence of new-onset arthritis. Restricted cubic spline(RCS) was used to examine the dose-response relationship, and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were generated.
Results During the follow-up period, 259 cases of new-onset arthritis were reported, with a cumulative incidence rate of 17.87%. The total number of follow-up person-years was 12 672.7 person-years. After adjusting for multiple covariates including age, sex, body mass index (BMI), history of chronic diseases, and laboratory test results, compared with the lowest baseline FI quartile, the highest baseline FI quartile was associated with a 185% increased risk of developing arthritis (HR=2.85, 95% CI: 1.85-4.40, P<0.001). In comparison with the lowest cumulative average FI quartile, the highest cumulative average FI quartile was linked to a 150% increased risk of arthritis (HR=2.50, 95% CI: 1.67-3.74, P<0.001). Additionally, relative to the group with stable low FI levels, the high-level increasing FI group showed a 150% higher risk of arthritis onset (HR=2.50, 95% CI: 1.82-3.43, P<0.001). RCS analysis demonstrated a linear positive correlation between baseline FI and arthritis incidence (P-nonlinear=0.071), whereas a nonlinear relationship was found between cumulative average FI and arthritis occurrence (P-nonlinear=0.019). Kaplan-Meier curves confirmed that the cumulative risk differences in arthritis incidence among the three exposure groups were statistically significant (Log-rank test, all P<0.001).
Conclusion Frailty is an independent risk factor for the development of arthritis in middle-aged and elderly individuals. For middle-aged and elderly individuals with high FI,attention should be paid to the prevention and screening of arthritis.
, authors=Xian-ting XIA
1, Wei-ming WANG
1, Ming-hao TONG
2, Xiao-feng WU
2, Feng XU
2, Hua LIN
3, Qing WANG
2, authorsList=Xian-ting XIA, Wei-ming WANG, Ming-hao TONG, Xiao-feng WU, Feng XU, Hua LIN, Qing WANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Qing WANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1311349818165911976, articleId=1311349816471413144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, language=CN, title=虚弱指数的多维测量与关节炎发生风险——一项基于CHARLS的队列研究, columnId=1228016567632462653, journalTitle=现代预防医学, columnName=流行病与统计方法, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 探讨中老年人群虚弱指数(frailty index)与关节炎发生的关系。
方法 利用中国健康与养老追踪调查数据库,纳入2011年基线无关节炎的1 449名≥45岁中老年人,随访至2020年。采用潜类别混合增长模型(growth mixture model,GMM)识别2011—2015年虚弱指数动态轨迹。通过多因素Cox回归分析基线虚弱指数、累积平均虚弱指数及虚弱指数轨迹与新发关节炎的关联,并使用限制性立方样条(restricted cubic splines,RCS)检验剂量-反应关系,并绘制Kaplan-Meier生存曲线。
结果 随访期间新发关节炎259例,累积发病率17.87%。总随访人年数为12 672.7人年。校正年龄、性别、身体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)、慢性病史、实验室检查等多因素后,与基线虚弱指数最低四分位相比,基线虚弱指数最高四分位发生关节炎的风险增加185%(HR=2.85,95%CI:1.85 ~ 4.40,P<0.001)。与累积平均虚弱指数最低四分位相比,累积平均虚弱指数最高四分位发生关节炎的风险增加150%(HR=2.50,95%CI:1.67~ 3.74,P<0.001)。与虚弱指数低水平平稳组相比,虚弱指数高水平升高组发生关节炎的风险增加150%(HR=2.50,95%CI:1.82 ~ 3.43,P<0.001)。RCS显示基线虚弱指数与关节炎的发生呈线性正相关(P-nonlinear=0.071),累积平均虚弱指数与关节炎发生存在非线性关系(P-nonlinear=0.019)。Kaplan-Meier曲线证实三组暴露与关节炎发生的累积风险差异具有统计学意义(Log-rank均P<0.001)。
结论 虚弱是中老年人群关节炎发生的独立危险因素,对于高虚弱指数中老年人群,应重视关节炎的预防与筛查。
, authors=夏贤霆
1, 王卫明
1, 童铭豪
2, 吴晓峰
2, 徐锋
2, 林华
3, 汪青
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夏贤霆(1988—),男,本科,主治医师,研究方向:骨关节疾病及骨质疏松症的研究
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本刊刊出的所有文章不代表中华预防医学会和本刊编委会的观点,除非特别声明。, copyrightOwner=中华预防医学会和四川大学华西公共卫生学院, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=FqbGenJ63Xp07K0XMdowxw==, magXml=Nx+DSnbUGyvu35dOR2//cw==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=lfatkjv9SLXktLooh84KHg==, pdfFileSize=1095973, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=Of3I6kGKqKxK0cflkljydQ==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=eLIs+/URIORdMacrFRHJSw==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1311349820120457651, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1311349820200149429, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, authorId=1311349820120457651, language=EN, stringName=Xian-ting XIA, firstName=Xian-ting, middleName=null, lastName=XIA, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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RCS拟合基线虚弱指数、累积平均虚弱指数与关节炎发生的关系, figureFileSmall=N7XAP7ExsWCx7bd4EaYkBA==, figureFileBig=JNImopHvvVM8kM9rhhiEKQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1311349824994238949, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, language=EN, label=Figure 4, caption=
Kaplan-Meier curve analysis of baseline FI, cumulative average FI, FI Trajectories, and arthritis incidence, figureFileSmall=0h6BOTa9N3eXX0idoDg4Dw==, figureFileBig=Tb7IpCUOa10eNKls6Gs/fA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1311349825082319334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
基线虚弱指数、累积平均虚弱指数及轨迹虚弱指数与关节炎发生风险的Kaplan-Meier曲线分析, figureFileSmall=0h6BOTa9N3eXX0idoDg4Dw==, figureFileBig=Tb7IpCUOa10eNKls6Gs/fA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1311349825145233895, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
General characteristics of the study population[(
), M (P25, P75), n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 未发生关节炎 (n=1 190) | 新发关节炎 (n=259) | t/Z/χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 腰围(cm) | 84.63±12.39 | 84.03±11.75 | 0.72a | 0.474 |
| 优势手的最大握力值(kg) | 35.24±10.57 | 32.92±11.27 | 3.16a | 0.002 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 23.63±3.63 | 23.52±3.29 | 0.47a | 0.642 |
| 虚弱指数2011 | 7.59(4.24, 11.38) | 8.82(4.97, 14.40) | -5.10b | <0.001 |
| 虚弱指数2013 | 7.81(4.58, 12.92) | 10.83(5.25, 16.96) | -5.08b | <0.001 |
| 虚弱指数2015 | 8.37(4.69, 14.06) | 11.38(7.31, 17.47) | -4.97b | <0.001 |
| 晚上睡眠时间(h) | 7.00(6.00, 8.00) | 6.00(5.00, 8.00) | -3.32b | <0.001 |
| 年龄(岁) | 57.00(50.00, 63.00) | 56.00(50.00, 64.00) | -0.01b | 0.990 |
| 累积平均虚弱指数 | 8.33(5.28, 12.64) | 10.79(6.70, 16.03) | -5.48b | <0.001 |
| 婚姻状态 | | | 0.00 | 0.968 |
| 已婚 | 102(8.57) | 22(8.49) | | |
| 未婚 | 1 088(91.43) | 237(91.51) | | |
| 吸烟现状 | | | 1.69 | 0.430 |
| 从不吸烟 | 665(55.88) | 152(58.69) | | |
| 目前仍吸烟 | 109(9.16) | 27(10.42) | | |
| 过去曾吸烟 | 416(34.96) | 80(30.89) | | |
| BMI(kg/m2) | | | 3.75 | 0.290 |
| < 18.5 | 59(4.96) | 9(3.47) | | |
| 18.5 ~ 23.9 | 635(53.36) | 141(54.44) | | |
| 24.0 ~ 27.9 | 358(30.08) | 87(33.59) | | |
| ≥ 28.0 | 138(11.60) | 22(8.49) | | |
| 饮酒现状 | | | 5.56 | 0.062 |
| 从不饮酒 | 645(54.20) | 154(59.46) | | |
| 目前仍饮酒 | 80(6.72) | 23(8.88) | | |
| 过去曾饮酒 | 465(39.08) | 82(31.66) | | |
| 跌倒 | | | 0.29 | 0.591 |
| 否 | 1 056(88.74) | 227(87.64) | | |
| 是 | 133(11.18) | 32(12.36) | | |
| 髋骨骨折 | | | 3.65 | 0.056 |
| 否 | 1 181(99.24) | 253(97.68) | | |
| 是 | 9(0.76) | 6(2.32) | | |
| 糖尿病 | | | 1.67 | 0.197 |
| 否 | 1 120(94.12) | 249(96.14) | | |
| 是 | 70(5.88) | 10(3.86) | | |
| 高血压 | | | 0.76 | 0.383 |
| 否 | 912(76.64) | 205(79.15) | | |
| 是 | 278(23.36) | 54(20.85) | | |
| 心脏病 | | | 0.21 | 0.647 |
| 否 | 1 077(90.50) | 232(89.58) | | |
| 是 | 113(9.50) | 27(10.42) | | |
| 中风 | | | 0.58 | 0.446 |
| 否 | 1 173(98.57) | 253(97.68) | | |
| 是 | 17(1.43) | 6(2.32) | | |
| 血脂异常 | | | 0.01 | 0.911 |
| 否 | 1 091(91.68) | 238(91.89) | | |
| 是 | 99(8.32) | 21(8.11) | | |
| 性别 | | | 5.62 | 0.018 |
| 女 | 533(44.79) | 137(52.90) | | |
| 男 | 657(55.21) | 122(47.10) | | |
| 是否退休 | | | 1.31 | 0.252 |
| 否 | 1 040(87.39) | 233(89.96) | | |
| 是 | 150(12.61) | 26(10.04) | | |
| 居住地 | | | 4.81 | 0.028 |
| 城市 | 473(39.75) | 84(32.43) | | |
| 农村 | 717(60.25) | 175(67.57) | | |
| 受教育程度 | | | 5.12 | 0.077 |
| 低于初中学历 | 1 002(84.20) | 232(89.58) | | |
| 高中和职业培训 | 167(14.03) | 25(9.65) | | |
| 高等教育 | 21(1.76) | 2(0.77) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1311349825220731368, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
研究人群的一般资料[(
),M(P25,P75),n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 未发生关节炎 (n=1 190) | 新发关节炎 (n=259) | t/Z/χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 腰围(cm) | 84.63±12.39 | 84.03±11.75 | 0.72a | 0.474 |
| 优势手的最大握力值(kg) | 35.24±10.57 | 32.92±11.27 | 3.16a | 0.002 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 23.63±3.63 | 23.52±3.29 | 0.47a | 0.642 |
| 虚弱指数2011 | 7.59(4.24, 11.38) | 8.82(4.97, 14.40) | -5.10b | <0.001 |
| 虚弱指数2013 | 7.81(4.58, 12.92) | 10.83(5.25, 16.96) | -5.08b | <0.001 |
| 虚弱指数2015 | 8.37(4.69, 14.06) | 11.38(7.31, 17.47) | -4.97b | <0.001 |
| 晚上睡眠时间(h) | 7.00(6.00, 8.00) | 6.00(5.00, 8.00) | -3.32b | <0.001 |
| 年龄(岁) | 57.00(50.00, 63.00) | 56.00(50.00, 64.00) | -0.01b | 0.990 |
| 累积平均虚弱指数 | 8.33(5.28, 12.64) | 10.79(6.70, 16.03) | -5.48b | <0.001 |
| 婚姻状态 | | | 0.00 | 0.968 |
| 已婚 | 102(8.57) | 22(8.49) | | |
| 未婚 | 1 088(91.43) | 237(91.51) | | |
| 吸烟现状 | | | 1.69 | 0.430 |
| 从不吸烟 | 665(55.88) | 152(58.69) | | |
| 目前仍吸烟 | 109(9.16) | 27(10.42) | | |
| 过去曾吸烟 | 416(34.96) | 80(30.89) | | |
| BMI(kg/m2) | | | 3.75 | 0.290 |
| < 18.5 | 59(4.96) | 9(3.47) | | |
| 18.5 ~ 23.9 | 635(53.36) | 141(54.44) | | |
| 24.0 ~ 27.9 | 358(30.08) | 87(33.59) | | |
| ≥ 28.0 | 138(11.60) | 22(8.49) | | |
| 饮酒现状 | | | 5.56 | 0.062 |
| 从不饮酒 | 645(54.20) | 154(59.46) | | |
| 目前仍饮酒 | 80(6.72) | 23(8.88) | | |
| 过去曾饮酒 | 465(39.08) | 82(31.66) | | |
| 跌倒 | | | 0.29 | 0.591 |
| 否 | 1 056(88.74) | 227(87.64) | | |
| 是 | 133(11.18) | 32(12.36) | | |
| 髋骨骨折 | | | 3.65 | 0.056 |
| 否 | 1 181(99.24) | 253(97.68) | | |
| 是 | 9(0.76) | 6(2.32) | | |
| 糖尿病 | | | 1.67 | 0.197 |
| 否 | 1 120(94.12) | 249(96.14) | | |
| 是 | 70(5.88) | 10(3.86) | | |
| 高血压 | | | 0.76 | 0.383 |
| 否 | 912(76.64) | 205(79.15) | | |
| 是 | 278(23.36) | 54(20.85) | | |
| 心脏病 | | | 0.21 | 0.647 |
| 否 | 1 077(90.50) | 232(89.58) | | |
| 是 | 113(9.50) | 27(10.42) | | |
| 中风 | | | 0.58 | 0.446 |
| 否 | 1 173(98.57) | 253(97.68) | | |
| 是 | 17(1.43) | 6(2.32) | | |
| 血脂异常 | | | 0.01 | 0.911 |
| 否 | 1 091(91.68) | 238(91.89) | | |
| 是 | 99(8.32) | 21(8.11) | | |
| 性别 | | | 5.62 | 0.018 |
| 女 | 533(44.79) | 137(52.90) | | |
| 男 | 657(55.21) | 122(47.10) | | |
| 是否退休 | | | 1.31 | 0.252 |
| 否 | 1 040(87.39) | 233(89.96) | | |
| 是 | 150(12.61) | 26(10.04) | | |
| 居住地 | | | 4.81 | 0.028 |
| 城市 | 473(39.75) | 84(32.43) | | |
| 农村 | 717(60.25) | 175(67.57) | | |
| 受教育程度 | | | 5.12 | 0.077 |
| 低于初中学历 | 1 002(84.20) | 232(89.58) | | |
| 高中和职业培训 | 167(14.03) | 25(9.65) | | |
| 高等教育 | 21(1.76) | 2(0.77) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1311349825325588969, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Group model of GMM fitting FI dynamic trajectory from 2011 to 2015
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组数 | 对数似然值 | 参数数量 | AIC | BIC | SABIC | Entropy | 组1比例(%) | 组2比例(%) | 组3比例(%) | LMR P值 |
|---|
| 1 | -16 967 | 3 | 33 941 | 33 957 | 33 947 | 1 | 100 | NA | NA | <0.001 |
| 2 | -16 148 | 6 | 32 309 | 32 341 | 32 322 | 0.928 | 87.856 | 12.144 | NA | <0.001 |
| 3 | -15 848 | 9 | 31 715 | 31 763 | 31 735 | 0.873 | 21.685 | 74.535 | 3.779 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311349825392697834, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
GMM拟合2011—2015年虚弱指数动态轨迹的组模型
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组数 | 对数似然值 | 参数数量 | AIC | BIC | SABIC | Entropy | 组1比例(%) | 组2比例(%) | 组3比例(%) | LMR P值 |
|---|
| 1 | -16 967 | 3 | 33 941 | 33 957 | 33 947 | 1 | 100 | NA | NA | <0.001 |
| 2 | -16 148 | 6 | 32 309 | 32 341 | 32 322 | 0.928 | 87.856 | 12.144 | NA | <0.001 |
| 3 | -15 848 | 9 | 31 715 | 31 763 | 31 735 | 0.873 | 21.685 | 74.535 | 3.779 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311349825493361131, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
The relationship between FI and the incidence of arthritis
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 |
|---|
| HR (95%CI) | P值 | HR (95%CI) | P值 | HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 基线虚弱指数(连续变量) | 1.03 (1.02 ~ 1.05) | <0.001 | 1.03 (1.02 ~ 1.05) | <0.001 | 1.03 (1.02 ~ 1.05) | <0.001 |
| 基线虚弱指数(分组变量) | | | | | | |
| Q 1 | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | |
| Q 2 | 2.00 (1.31 ~ 3.04) | 0.001 | 2.03 (1.33 ~ 3.10) | <0.001 | 1.97 (1.29 ~ 3.00) | 0.002 |
| Q 3 | 1.92 (1.27 ~ 2.93) | 0.002 | 1.97 (1.29 ~ 3.00) | 0.002 | 1.98 (1.29 ~ 3.04) | 0.002 |
| Q 4 | 2.74 (1.83 ~ 4.09) | <0.001 | 2.81 (1.86 ~ 4.24) | <0.001 | 2.85 (1.85 ~ 4.40) | <0.001 |
| Per-SD increased | 1.31 (1.17 ~ 1.47) | <0.001 | 1.32 (1.18 ~ 1.49) | <0.001 | 1.33 (1.18 ~ 1.51) | <0.001 |
| 累积虚弱指数(连续变量) | 1.04 (1.02 ~ 1.05) | <0.001 | 1.04 (1.03 ~ 1.06) | <0.001 | 1.04 (1.03 ~ 1.06) | <0.001 |
| 累积虚弱指数(分组变量) | 1.32 (1.18 ~ 1.48) | <0.001 | 1.34 (1.19 ~ 1.51) | <0.001 | 1.37 (1.21 ~ 1.56) | <0.001 |
| Q 1 | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | |
| Q 2 | 1.23 (0.82 ~ 1.85) | 0.311 | 1.27 (0.84 ~ 1.91) | 0.255 | 1.26 (0.84 ~ 1.90) | 0.273 |
| Q 3 | 1.85 (1.27 ~ 2.70) | 0.001 | 1.90 (1.30 ~ 2.78) | <0.001 | 1.96 (1.33 ~ 2.90) | <0.001 |
| Q 4 | 2.24 (1.56 ~ 3.23) | <0.001 | 2.34 (1.61 ~ 3.41) | <0.001 | 2.50 (1.67 ~ 3.74) | <0.001 |
| Per-SD increased | 1.32 (1.18 ~ 1.48) | <0.001 | 1.34 (1.19 ~ 1.51) | <0.001 | 1.38 (1.21 ~ 1.56) | <0.001 |
| 虚弱指数轨迹 | | | | | | |
| 低水平平稳组 | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | |
| 高水平上升组 | 2.30 (1.74 ~ 3.05) | <0.001 | 2.41 (1.79 ~ 3.25) | <0.001 | 2.50 (1.82 ~ 3.43) | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1311349825568858604, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1227665162245664772, articleId=1311349816471413144, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
虚弱指数与关节炎发生的关系
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 |
|---|
| HR (95%CI) | P值 | HR (95%CI) | P值 | HR (95%CI) | P值 |
|---|
| 基线虚弱指数(连续变量) | 1.03 (1.02 ~ 1.05) | <0.001 | 1.03 (1.02 ~ 1.05) | <0.001 | 1.03 (1.02 ~ 1.05) | <0.001 |
| 基线虚弱指数(分组变量) | | | | | | |
| Q 1 | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | |
| Q 2 | 2.00 (1.31 ~ 3.04) | 0.001 | 2.03 (1.33 ~ 3.10) | <0.001 | 1.97 (1.29 ~ 3.00) | 0.002 |
| Q 3 | 1.92 (1.27 ~ 2.93) | 0.002 | 1.97 (1.29 ~ 3.00) | 0.002 | 1.98 (1.29 ~ 3.04) | 0.002 |
| Q 4 | 2.74 (1.83 ~ 4.09) | <0.001 | 2.81 (1.86 ~ 4.24) | <0.001 | 2.85 (1.85 ~ 4.40) | <0.001 |
| Per-SD increased | 1.31 (1.17 ~ 1.47) | <0.001 | 1.32 (1.18 ~ 1.49) | <0.001 | 1.33 (1.18 ~ 1.51) | <0.001 |
| 累积虚弱指数(连续变量) | 1.04 (1.02 ~ 1.05) | <0.001 | 1.04 (1.03 ~ 1.06) | <0.001 | 1.04 (1.03 ~ 1.06) | <0.001 |
| 累积虚弱指数(分组变量) | 1.32 (1.18 ~ 1.48) | <0.001 | 1.34 (1.19 ~ 1.51) | <0.001 | 1.37 (1.21 ~ 1.56) | <0.001 |
| Q 1 | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | |
| Q 2 | 1.23 (0.82 ~ 1.85) | 0.311 | 1.27 (0.84 ~ 1.91) | 0.255 | 1.26 (0.84 ~ 1.90) | 0.273 |
| Q 3 | 1.85 (1.27 ~ 2.70) | 0.001 | 1.90 (1.30 ~ 2.78) | <0.001 | 1.96 (1.33 ~ 2.90) | <0.001 |
| Q 4 | 2.24 (1.56 ~ 3.23) | <0.001 | 2.34 (1.61 ~ 3.41) | <0.001 | 2.50 (1.67 ~ 3.74) | <0.001 |
| Per-SD increased | 1.32 (1.18 ~ 1.48) | <0.001 | 1.34 (1.19 ~ 1.51) | <0.001 | 1.38 (1.21 ~ 1.56) | <0.001 |
| 虚弱指数轨迹 | | | | | | |
| 低水平平稳组 | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | | 1.00 (Reference) | |
| 高水平上升组 | 2.30 (1.74 ~ 3.05) | <0.001 | 2.41 (1.79 ~ 3.25) | <0.001 | 2.50 (1.82 ~ 3.43) | <0.001 |
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