With the growing demand for data security and flexible access control in in-vehicle network (IVN), traditional automotive Ethernet and its application-layer protocols lack built-in authentication and fine-grained permission control mechanisms, which cannot meet the refined security access control requirements of IVN. Furthermore, the limited computing resources of in-vehicle devices in IVN further increase the difficulty of implementing fine-grained access control. Aiming at the difficulties in implementing fine-grained access control under the conditions of limited resources and high real-time communication requirements in IVN, this paper investigates a dynamic data access control strategy applicable to advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). The proposed scheme adopts lightweight elliptic curve cryptography to reduce computational overhead and improve system execution efficiency, and designs a dynamic attribute revocation mechanism to realize the precise revocation of a single attribute without interfering with other network entities. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme can ensure system security while providing an efficient and scalable access control solution for resource-constrained IVN. It can well balance the performance and security requirements of in-vehicle communication systems and adapt to the data access security needs of ADAS scenarios.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |