College electrical and electronic laboratories play a crucial role in conducting fundamental and advanced education and teaching activities. In order to improve the overall safety of electrical and electronic laboratories in colleges and universities, eliminate safety hazards and prevent safety accidents. This paper analyzes and summarizes the common unsafe factors in electrical and electronic laboratories in colleges and universities. These unsafe factors include physical unsafe factors and human unsafe factors. Physical related unsafe factors involve experimental equipment and experimental environment, while human related unsafe factors involve laboratory managers, experimental instructors and students. Based on an analysis of these unsafe factors, this paper puts forward specific measures for electrical and electronic laboratory safety management, including strengthening the safety management of experimental equipment and experimental environment, improving the safety management level of laboratory staff, enhancing the awareness of safety responsibility of experimental instructors, and eliminating unsafe behavior of students. These measures provide a certain security guarantee for the construction and development of electrical and electronic laboratories.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |