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Objective To understand the monitoring situation of environmental conditions in inspection and testing institutions, analyze existing problems, and provide corresponding countermeasures. Method A self-designed questionnaire was used to conduct a survey and analysis of laboratory environmental monitoring factors in testing institutions. Result 183 inspection and testing institutions were surveyed, and the environmental conditions involved in the laboratories were mainly concentrated in temperature, humidity, microbial pollution, acidity and alkalinity, toxic corrosion, toxic and harmful gases, etc. 96.17% of the laboratories were involved in temperature and humidity, and 83.06% of the laboratories had already carried out environmental condition monitoring. The main environmental conditions monitored were temperature and humidity, accounting for 86.34%, and less than 25% were monitored for current, voltage, light, pressure, noise, vibration, harmful and toxic gases. Only 18.03% of inspection and testing institutions have carried out information monitoring, while other institutions still carry out monitoring and registration through traditional manual recording. 9.84% of inspection and testing institutions have established data models and trend warnings for inspection and testing environmental conditions. Conclusion Inspection and testing institutions involve a wide variety of environmental conditions during the testing process and have complex monitoring requirements. There are still certain shortcomings in the integration of monitoring technology, dynamic monitoring, and monitoring coverage. It is necessary to establish an environmental condition monitoring information platform, establish a hazard trend warning mechanism through data models, and achieve environmental condition monitoring optimization mechanism and intervention management.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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