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Indoor toxicity determination and resistance study of fludioxonil against pathogenic fungi of strawberry gray mold
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Yi-Ming ZHANG*
Laboratory Testing | 2024, 2(8) : 18 - 20
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Laboratory Testing | 2024, 2(8): 18-20
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Indoor toxicity determination and resistance study of fludioxonil against pathogenic fungi of strawberry gray mold
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Yi-Ming ZHANG*
Affiliations
  • School of Tourism Management Huzhou Vocational & Technical College Huzhou 313099 China
Outline
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Objective Gray mold is an important disease in thestrawberry production process, which seriously affects its yield andquality. This article aims to study the resistance of gray moldpathogens in different strawberry production areas in Zhejiang Provinceto fludioxonil, in order to clarify the current use status and futuremedication strategies of this fungicide. Methods This article uses themycelial growth rate method to conduct indoor toxicity testing on 184strains isolated from strawberry gray mold disease samples in 7 regionsof Zhejiang Province, in order to determine their sensitivity tofludioxonitril and count the frequency of occurrence of resistant andsensitive strains. Results The results showed that the strawberry graymold strain in Quzhou area had the highest sensitivity to fludioxonil,with an average ${\mathrm{{EC}}}_{50}$ value of ${0.014\mu }\mathrm{g}/\mathrm{{mL}}$ ,while the strawberry gray mold strain in Huzhou area had the lowestsensitivity to fludioxonil, with an average ${\mathrm{{EC}}}_{50}$ value of ${0.032\mu }\mathrm{g}/\mathrm{{mL}}$ and asensitivity baseline of ${0.018\mu}\mathrm{g}/\mathrm{{mL}}$ and the sensitive baseline value forthe whole province is ${0.018\mu}\mathrm{g}/\mathrm{{mL}}$ . Conclusion At present, a few lowresistant strains have appeared in the Zhejiang region, indicating thatthe strawberry gray mold fungus has developed certain resistance tofludioxonitril. The sensitivity baseline value has increased compared toprevious research results, but the overall level of drug resistance isstill controllable.

gray mold  /  Botrytis cinerea  /  fludioxonil  /  indoor toxicity
Yi-Ming ZHANG. Indoor toxicity determination and resistance study of fludioxonil against pathogenic fungi of strawberry gray mold[J]. Laboratory Testing, 2024 , 2 (8) : 18 -20 .
  • Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education General research Project(Y202352976)
Year 2024 volume 2 Issue 8
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  • Online Date:2025-07-29
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Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education General research Project(Y202352976)
Affiliations
    School of Tourism Management Huzhou Vocational & Technical College Huzhou 313099 China

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*ZHANG Yi-Ming, Master, Lecturer, Full-Time Teacher, 299 Xuefu Road, Huzhou 313099, China. E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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