Objective To study the bacteriological test method ofsputum samples and the effect of clinical infection. Methods A total of240 samples were collected from May 2019 to May 2020. After the twogroups, the conventional test samples were collected by sputum culture,and the test sample was improved by bacteriology and sputum culture,comparing the sample quality and test results. Results According to thecomparison analysis, the sample quality, disease detection rate andstrain positive rate of the study group were ideal, and the group weredominant $\left({P<{0.05}}\right)$ . Conclusion The implementation ofbacteriological test of sputum specimens can accurately detect patients,and the proportion of clinical infection is ideal, so it has goodimplementation effect and clinical application value.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |