Engineering rubber products are widely used in construction, transportation, industry, and other fields, and their quality is directly related to the safety and longevity of projects. Therefore, establishing scientific testing standards and quality control techniques is crucial. This paper first introduces the basic characteristics of engineering rubber products and their main application areas, followed by a discussion on the standardized testing process, including physical property testing, chemical composition analysis, and performance evaluation. In terms of quality control techniques, the paper details the control methods during production, the selection and testing of raw materials, and the key stages of finished product inspection. Finally, with reference to current technological advances, the paper looks ahead to the future development trends of testing and quality control technologies for engineering rubber products, particularly focusing on intelligent testing and the use of environmentally friendly materials. This study is of great significance for improving the performance of engineering rubber products, extending their service life, and ensuring project safety, while also providing theoretical and technical support for the formulation of testing standards and quality control specifications in relevant industries.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |