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Research Progress on the Mechanism of Active Ingredients from Medicine Food Homology Plants in Relieving Functional Constipation
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Jialu DU1, 2, 3, Ting LUO2, Dou WANG2, 4, Shiyu LI3, Tao LIU3, Xiaohui LI1, *, Guiling YANG1, 2, 3, 4, *
Science and Technology of Food Industry | 2026, 47(5) : 446 - 453
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Science and Technology of Food Industry | 2026, 47(5): 446-453
• Reviews •
Research Progress on the Mechanism of Active Ingredients from Medicine Food Homology Plants in Relieving Functional Constipation
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Jialu DU1, 2, 3, Ting LUO2, Dou WANG2, 4, Shiyu LI3, Tao LIU3, Xiaohui LI1, *, Guiling YANG1, 2, 3, 4, *
Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety of Agro-products, College of Food Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Agro-product Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China
  • 3Xianghu Laboratory, Hangzhou 311231, China
  • 4Key Laboratory of Traceability for Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310021, China
Published: 2026-03-01 doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025010252
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Functional constipation (FC) is a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder with complex causes. It is characterized by decreased bowel movement frequency, dry and hard stools, difficult defecation, or incomplete evacuation. And these symptoms might significantly impact the life quality of patients. Currently, there are numerous medications available for FC. However, they often lead to issues such as limited efficacy, significant toxic side effects, and low patient compliance. In recent years, there has been considerable interest in the development and application of bioactive ingredients derived from medicine food homology plants. Numerous studies have demonstrated that various bioactive compounds derived from medicinal and edible plants exert significant benefits in alleviating FC. This review comprehensively summarizes domestic and international research advancements and elucidates the potential pathogenesis of FC. Furthermore, therapeutic efficacy and underlying mechanisms of bioactive components derived from medicinal and edible homologous plants in alleviating FCs are systematically examined. The findings provide a theoretical foundation for the development of functional foods or dietary supplements with demonstrated efficacy against FC.

functional constipation  /  medicine food homology  /  active ingredients  /  mechanism of action
杜嘉璐, 罗婷, 王豆, 李诗语, 刘滔, 李小辉, 杨桂玲. 药食同源植物活性物质缓解功能性便秘的机制研究进展. 食品工业科技, 2026 , 47 (5) : 446 -453 . DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025010252
Jialu DU, Ting LUO, Dou WANG, Shiyu LI, Tao LIU, Xiaohui LI, Guiling YANG. Research Progress on the Mechanism of Active Ingredients from Medicine Food Homology Plants in Relieving Functional Constipation[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2026 , 47 (5) : 446 -453 . DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025010252
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Year 2026 volume 47 Issue 5
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Article Info
doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025010252
  • Receive Date：2025-01-23
  • Online Date：2026-10-24
  • Published：2026-03-01
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2025-01-23
Affiliations
    1State Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety of Agro-products, College of Food Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China
    2State Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Agro-product Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China
    3Xianghu Laboratory, Hangzhou 311231, China
    4Key Laboratory of Traceability for Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310021, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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