Article(id=1320880162695140230, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, issueId=1320880138208784845, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025100098, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1760457600000, receivedDateStr=2025-10-15, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792851971553, onlineDateStr=2026-10-24, pubDate=1785513600000, pubDateStr=2026-08-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792851971553, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-24, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792851971553, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792851971553, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1320880138208784845, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, year='2026', volume='47', issue='15', pageStart='1', pageEnd='524', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1785513600000', pubDateStr='2026-08-01', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792851965715, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792851965715, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=23, endPage=35, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1320880162946798471, articleId=1320880162695140230, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, language=EN, title=Comprehensive Analysis of Quality Characteristics and Evaluation of Processing Suitability of Different Varieties of Chinese Olive (
Canarium album (Lour.) Raeusch.) Fruits, columnId=1261336279195726298, journalTitle=Science and Technology of Food Industry, columnName=Papers Invited by Guest Editors, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
To investigate the differences in comprehensive quality and processing suitability among different varieties of Chinese olive (Canarium album (Lour.) Raeusch.) fruits, 14 olive varieties were selected as the research subjects. The general traits, texture characteristics, antioxidant activity, and phenolic content of the fruits were analyzed. Principal component analysis and cluster analysis were employed to evaluate and classify the comprehensive quality of the 14 olive varieties ('Sannian' 'Huangganlan' 'Yuanwei 2' 'Xiangtian 2' 'Laoshulingfeng' 'Tuzhongqingguo' 'Cui 2' 'Huanglaxiang' 'Xiaogezi' 'Cuilingfeng' 'Nazhong' 'Tanxiang' 'Sucui 2' and 'Huiyuan'). The results showed that the average single fruit weight, edible rate, moisture content, pH, and total soluble solids (TSS) range of the 14 olive varieties were 5.46~12.19 g, 77.74%~84.48%, 77.93%~85.65%, 3.49~4.06, and 9.61~15.43 °Brix, respectively. Among them, the pH value of 'Yuanwei 2' and the TSS content of 'Huanglaxiang' were significantly higher than those of other varieties (P<0.05). The total sugar, total acid, total phenol, and total flavonoid contents ranged from 35.71~151.71 mg/g DW, 224.13~299.20 mg/g DW, 17.18~34.66 mg GAE/g DW, and 7.35~12.46 mg RE/g DW, respectively. Among them, 'Laoshulingfeng' had the highest total sugar content, 'Tanxiang' had the highest total acid content, and 'Huanglaxiang' had the highest total phenol and total flavonoid contents, as well as the strongest DPPH and ABTS+ radical scavenging abilities, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). High-performance liquid chromatography was used to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze eight phenolic compounds, including gallic acid, pyrogallic acid, and chlorogenic acid, in olive fruits. Among them, gallic acid was the most abundant. A principal component analysis was conducted on 33 indicators of olive quality characteristics, indicating that olive quality can be expressed through five principal components (with a cumulative contribution rate of 81.236%). Among them, 'Sannian' had the highest comprehensive evaluation score, while 'Xiaogezi' had the lowest. In addition, cluster analysis mainly divided olive varieties into two categories. The first category includes 'Sannian', 'Huangganlan', and 'Huanglaxiang', which are suitable for processing into juice, fruit pulp, and other products. The second category covers the remaining 11 varieties, among which 'Tanxiang' and others are suitable for whole fruit pickling, processed into preserved fruits and candied fruits; 'Laoshulingfeng' and 'Cuilingfeng' are more suitable for developing fermentation products; 'Nazhong' and 'Tuzhongqingguo' have the potential to be used in the preparation of functional ingredient products.
, authors=Guoying YANG
1, 2, Yuanshan YU
2, Jing WEN
2, Bo ZOU
2, Lu LI
2, Zhibin BU
2, Nanjing ZHONG
1, 3, *, Manqin FU
2, *, authorsList=Guoying YANG, Yuanshan YU, Jing WEN, Bo ZOU, Lu LI, Zhibin BU, Nanjing ZHONG, Manqin FU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Nanjing ZHONG, Manqin FU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2026 Science and Technology of Food Industry. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1320880166621008798, articleId=1320880162695140230, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, language=CN, title=不同品种橄榄果实品质特性综合分析及加工适宜性评价, columnId=1320880139102171600, journalTitle=食品工业科技, columnName=特邀主编专栏—标准化赋能食品及相关产品高质量发展(客座主编:云振宇、史波林、兰韬、刘鹏、赵琳), runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
为研究不同品种橄榄果实综合品质的差异及加工适宜性,以14种橄榄为研究对象,分析了果实的一般性状、质构特性、抗氧化活性和酚类物质含量等指标,并采用主成分分析法和聚类分析法对14种橄榄(‘三捻’‘黄橄榄’‘原味二号’‘香甜二号’‘老树灵峰’‘土种青果’‘脆2号’‘黄腊香’‘小个子’‘脆灵峰’‘纳种’‘檀香’‘酥脆2号’和‘惠圆’)进行综合品质的评价和归类。结果表明,14种橄榄的平均单果重、可食率、含水率、pH和可溶性固形物(TSS)范围分别为5.46~12.19 g、77.74%~84.48%、77.93%~85.65%、3.49~4.06和9.61~15.43 °Brix,其中‘原味二号’的pH和‘黄腊香’的TSS含量显著高于其他品种(P<0.05);总糖、总酸、总酚、总黄酮含量分别介于35.71~151.71 mg/g DW、224.13~299.20 mg/g DW、17.18~34.66 mg GAE/g DW、7.35~12.46 mg RE/g DW,其中‘老树灵峰’的总糖含量最高,‘檀香’的总酸含量最高,而‘黄腊香’在总酚、总黄酮含量最高及DPPH和ABTS+自由基清除能力最强,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。采用高效液相色谱法定性定量分析橄榄果实中没食子酸、焦性没食子酸、绿原酸等8种酚类化合物,其中没食子酸含量最高。将橄榄品质特性的33个指标进行主成分分析,表明橄榄的品质可以用5个主成分表达(累计贡献率达到81.236%),其中‘三捻’综合评价得分最高,‘小个子’得分最低。此外,聚类分析将橄榄品种主要划分为两类,第一类包含‘三捻’‘黄橄榄’‘黄腊香’,这类品种的特性适配果汁、果浆等制品的加工;第二类涵盖其余11个品种,其中‘檀香’等适合整果腌制,加工成果脯、蜜饯;‘老树灵峰’‘脆灵峰’等更适宜开发发酵类产品;‘纳种’‘土种青果’等则具备制备功能性配料产品的潜力。
, authors=杨国英
1, 2, 余元善
2, 温靖
2, 邹波
2, 李璐
2, 卜智斌
2, 钟南京
1, 3, *, 傅曼琴
2, *, authorsList=杨国英, 余元善, 温靖, 邹波, 李璐, 卜智斌, 钟南京, 傅曼琴, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=钟南京, 傅曼琴, authorNote=
, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=版权所有 © 2026《食品工业科技》编辑部, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=lLLRzOSQ1+kL/G3WKg2zFQ==, magXml=pvl+DvomkvA5Z7R3QN7pdQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=AXLh2m+tGoBkLOMZIbzwZg==, pdfFileSize=2740961, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=PVrnwl/skcHl/5QBTBFJNw==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=3mfjNIcquVm/Zz5gNBh1Gg==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1320880167191434153, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=2953996939@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320880167275320236, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, authorId=1320880167191434153, language=EN, stringName=Guoying YANG, firstName=Guoying, middleName=null, lastName=YANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1School of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China
2Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320880167363400621, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, authorId=1320880167191434153, language=CN, stringName=杨国英, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1广东药科大学公共卫生学院,广东广州 510006
2广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所,农业农村部功能食品重点实验室,广东省农产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510610, bio={"content":"
杨国英(2000−),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:营养与食品卫生学,E-mail:2953996939@qq.com
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杨国英(2000−),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:营养与食品卫生学,E-mail:2953996939@qq.com
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1广东药科大学公共卫生学院,广东广州 510006)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320880166977524642, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320880166985913251, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, companyId=1320880166977524642, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320880166998496164, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, companyId=1320880166977524642, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所,农业农村部功能食品重点实验室,广东省农产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510610)])]), Author(id=1320880167438898095, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320880167539561393, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, authorId=1320880167438898095, language=EN, stringName=Yuanshan YU, firstName=Yuanshan, middleName=null, lastName=YU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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2Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320880167615058866, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, authorId=1320880167438898095, language=CN, stringName=余元善, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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2广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所,农业农村部功能食品重点实验室,广东省农产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510610, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320880166977524642, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320880166985913251, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, companyId=1320880166977524642, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320880166998496164, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, companyId=1320880166977524642, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所,农业农村部功能食品重点实验室,广东省农产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510610)])]), Author(id=1320880167682167732, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320880169351500726, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, authorId=1320880167682167732, language=EN, stringName=Jing WEN, firstName=Jing, middleName=null, lastName=WEN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320880169410220983, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, authorId=1320880167682167732, language=CN, stringName=温靖, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所,农业农村部功能食品重点实验室,广东省农产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510610, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320880166977524642, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320880166985913251, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, companyId=1320880166977524642, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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2广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所,农业农村部功能食品重点实验室,广东省农产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510610)])]), Author(id=1320880169473135545, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320880169565410235, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, authorId=1320880169473135545, language=EN, stringName=Bo ZOU, firstName=Bo, middleName=null, lastName=ZOU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320880169645102012, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, authorId=1320880169473135545, language=CN, stringName=邹波, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
2广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所,农业农村部功能食品重点实验室,广东省农产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510610, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320880166977524642, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320880166985913251, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, companyId=1320880166977524642, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320880166998496164, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, companyId=1320880166977524642, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所,农业农村部功能食品重点实验室,广东省农产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510610)])]), Author(id=1320880169733182398, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320880169821262784, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, authorId=1320880169733182398, language=EN, stringName=Lu LI, firstName=Lu, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
2, address=
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3广东药科大学食品科学学院,广东中山 528458)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1320880174992839644, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Whole fruit (A), cross section and kernel (B) of different varieties of Chinese olive, figureFileSmall=cpmDqp1LRDQzkkcJyY7XsQ==, figureFileBig=PVrnwl/skcHl/5QBTBFJNw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880175055754205, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
不同品种橄榄整果(A)、横截面和果核(B), figureFileSmall=cpmDqp1LRDQzkkcJyY7XsQ==, figureFileBig=PVrnwl/skcHl/5QBTBFJNw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880175240303582, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
General characteristics of different Chinese olive varieties, figureFileSmall=//2AVKDxXnGcDjhi6bIwOQ==, figureFileBig=2TPyfNASJMoHCZ4kvtXNcg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880175324189663, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
不同品种橄榄一般性状注:图中不同字母代表显著性差异(P<0.05);图2~图9同。
, figureFileSmall=//2AVKDxXnGcDjhi6bIwOQ==, figureFileBig=2TPyfNASJMoHCZ4kvtXNcg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880175408075744, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Determination results of Chinese olive fruit peel color of different varieties, figureFileSmall=Z6MX/ImTqJWDRCZwMlrWlw==, figureFileBig=fCfG5s63dvpzy3ySgaJ4Dw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880175487767521, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
不同品种橄榄果皮颜色的测定结果, figureFileSmall=Z6MX/ImTqJWDRCZwMlrWlw==, figureFileBig=fCfG5s63dvpzy3ySgaJ4Dw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880175580042210, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.4, caption=
Texture property determination results of Chinese olive fruit of different varieties, figureFileSmall=3nspin11NmTDP4QvDxg5Mw==, figureFileBig=5Irbj/NGWlITpFk+vKAeeQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880175663928291, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
不同品种橄榄果实的质构特性测定结果, figureFileSmall=3nspin11NmTDP4QvDxg5Mw==, figureFileBig=5Irbj/NGWlITpFk+vKAeeQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880175756202980, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.5, caption=
pH and TSS content of Chinese olive fruit of different varieties, figureFileSmall=wn6uk7mgdpJEaYInWy6R2w==, figureFileBig=FAEbpclOA7OU8y8wPBzv7w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880175831700453, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图5, caption=
不同品种橄榄果实pH和TSS含量, figureFileSmall=wn6uk7mgdpJEaYInWy6R2w==, figureFileBig=FAEbpclOA7OU8y8wPBzv7w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880179346527207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.6, caption=
Total sugar, total acid contents (A) and sugar acid ratio (B) of Chinese olive fruit of different varieties, figureFileSmall=XGGvS5Hp8+4Ccusu0KKVYQ==, figureFileBig=g7GK6uBQCR1jQHm4PEzD3Q==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880179455579112, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图6, caption=
不同品种橄榄果实总糖、总酸的含量(A)和糖酸比(B), figureFileSmall=XGGvS5Hp8+4Ccusu0KKVYQ==, figureFileBig=g7GK6uBQCR1jQHm4PEzD3Q==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880179539465193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.7, caption=
Comparison of total phenol and total flavonoid content of different varieties of Chinese olive fruit, figureFileSmall=jzsP02r2Lpp06WdmSSj+vQ==, figureFileBig=JZWyjdCWWI+ZpGghnQ0Rhg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880179619156970, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图7, caption=
不同品种橄榄果实总酚、总黄酮含量比较, figureFileSmall=jzsP02r2Lpp06WdmSSj+vQ==, figureFileBig=JZWyjdCWWI+ZpGghnQ0Rhg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880179686265835, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.8, caption=
Changes in antioxidant capacity of different varieties of Chinese olive fruit, figureFileSmall=HoOOb2IuyQzOnb6EGaPpSA==, figureFileBig=JT25eZ5b0mRDhUo3dPHnxA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880179761763308, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图8, caption=
不同品种橄榄果实抗氧化能力的变化, figureFileSmall=HoOOb2IuyQzOnb6EGaPpSA==, figureFileBig=JT25eZ5b0mRDhUo3dPHnxA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880179837260781, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.9, caption=
Types and contents of monomer phenols in different varieties of Chinese olive fruit, figureFileSmall=TIUFX+4OPwV/pAA93EsFNg==, figureFileBig=Y89iInz+bYc5DYR/LCQKTQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880179904369646, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图9, caption=
不同品种橄榄果实单体酚种类及含量, figureFileSmall=TIUFX+4OPwV/pAA93EsFNg==, figureFileBig=Y89iInz+bYc5DYR/LCQKTQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880179979867119, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.10, caption=
Correlation between antioxidant properties and active substances of Chinese olive, figureFileSmall=mQJNCiLBlnoXc0hIgvS7Rw==, figureFileBig=kF/R97NqINhQIIswaf1iPQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880180055364592, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图10, caption=
橄榄抗氧化特性与活性物质之间的相关性, figureFileSmall=mQJNCiLBlnoXc0hIgvS7Rw==, figureFileBig=kF/R97NqINhQIIswaf1iPQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880180135056369, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Fig.11, caption=
Heat map of cluster analysis of different varieties of Chinese olive, figureFileSmall=58SR2tymg1anHRWb4O1ArQ==, figureFileBig=9Zoba7TPaZdTeTLmbR10hg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880180189582322, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=图11, caption=
不同品种橄榄聚类分析热图, figureFileSmall=58SR2tymg1anHRWb4O1ArQ==, figureFileBig=9Zoba7TPaZdTeTLmbR10hg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320880180269274099, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
14 Chinese olive varieties and their respective production areas
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 编号 | 品种 | 产地 | | 编号 | 品种 | 产地 |
|---|
| 1 | 三捻 | 广东汕头 | | 8 | 黄腊香 | 广东汕头 |
| 2 | 黄橄榄 | 广东汕头 | | 9 | 小个子 | 广东汕头 |
| 3 | 原味二号 | 广东汕头 | | 10 | 脆灵峰 | 广东汕头 |
| 4 | 香甜二号 | 广东汕头 | | 11 | 纳种 | 广东汕头 |
| 5 | 老树灵峰 | 广东汕头 | | 12 | 檀香 | 福建福州 |
| 6 | 土种青果 | 广东汕头 | | 13 | 酥脆2号 | 福建福州 |
| 7 | 脆2号 | 广东汕头 | | 14 | 惠圆 | 福建福州 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320880180357354484, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
14个橄榄品种及产地
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 编号 | 品种 | 产地 | | 编号 | 品种 | 产地 |
|---|
| 1 | 三捻 | 广东汕头 | | 8 | 黄腊香 | 广东汕头 |
| 2 | 黄橄榄 | 广东汕头 | | 9 | 小个子 | 广东汕头 |
| 3 | 原味二号 | 广东汕头 | | 10 | 脆灵峰 | 广东汕头 |
| 4 | 香甜二号 | 广东汕头 | | 11 | 纳种 | 广东汕头 |
| 5 | 老树灵峰 | 广东汕头 | | 12 | 檀香 | 福建福州 |
| 6 | 土种青果 | 广东汕头 | | 13 | 酥脆2号 | 福建福州 |
| 7 | 脆2号 | 广东汕头 | | 14 | 惠圆 | 福建福州 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320880180441240565, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Eigenvalues and variance contribution of the principal component analysis of fruit quality indexes of 14 varieties of Chinese olive
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 主成分 | 特征值 | 贡献率(%) | 累计贡献率(%) |
|---|
| 1 | 12.629 | 38.270 | 38.270 |
| 2 | 6.571 | 19.913 | 58.183 |
| 3 | 3.010 | 9.120 | 67.303 |
| 4 | 2.467 | 7.477 | 74.780 |
| 5 | 2.130 | 6.456 | 81.236 |
| 6 | 1.911 | 5.792 | 87.028 |
| 7 | 1.252 | 3.795 | 90.823 |
| 8 | 0.960 | 2.909 | 93.732 |
| 9 | 0.720 | 2.182 | 95.914 |
| 10 | 0.652 | 1.977 | 97.891 |
| 11 | 0.323 | 0.980 | 98.870 |
| 12 | 0.257 | 0.779 | 99.649 |
| 13 | 0.116 | 0.351 | 100 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320880180508349430, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
14个品种橄榄果实品质指标主成分分析的特征值及方差贡献率
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 主成分 | 特征值 | 贡献率(%) | 累计贡献率(%) |
|---|
| 1 | 12.629 | 38.270 | 38.270 |
| 2 | 6.571 | 19.913 | 58.183 |
| 3 | 3.010 | 9.120 | 67.303 |
| 4 | 2.467 | 7.477 | 74.780 |
| 5 | 2.130 | 6.456 | 81.236 |
| 6 | 1.911 | 5.792 | 87.028 |
| 7 | 1.252 | 3.795 | 90.823 |
| 8 | 0.960 | 2.909 | 93.732 |
| 9 | 0.720 | 2.182 | 95.914 |
| 10 | 0.652 | 1.977 | 97.891 |
| 11 | 0.323 | 0.980 | 98.870 |
| 12 | 0.257 | 0.779 | 99.649 |
| 13 | 0.116 | 0.351 | 100 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320880180579652599, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Principal component loadings matrix of fruit quality indexes of 14 Chinese olive varieties
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 品质指标 | PC1 | PC2 | PC3 | PC4 | PC5 |
|---|
| 单果重 | 0.847 | 0.283 | −0.12 | −0.13 | 0.291 |
| 果实纵径 | 0.115 | 0.787 | 0.264 | −0.219 | 0.295 |
| 果实横径 | 0.906 | 0.084 | −0.182 | −0.19 | 0.226 |
| 果形指数 | −0.772 | 0.476 | 0.382 | 0.023 | −0.026 |
| 可食率 | 0.667 | 0.213 | −0.487 | −0.176 | −0.307 |
| 出核率 | −0.667 | −0.213 | 0.487 | 0.176 | 0.307 |
| 含水率 | −0.849 | 0.064 | −0.296 | −0.181 | 0.262 |
| L* | 0.699 | 0.481 | 0.226 | −0.239 | 0.121 |
| a* | 0.909 | 0.052 | 0.192 | −0.045 | −0.321 |
| b* | 0.679 | 0.613 | −0.003 | −0.069 | −0.209 |
| h | 0.877 | 0.068 | 0.351 | −0.052 | −0.236 |
| C | 0.695 | 0.584 | 0.001 | −0.081 | −0.236 |
| 果皮硬度 | 0.3 | 0.123 | 0.07 | 0.715 | −0.269 |
| 果皮脆性 | 0.65 | −0.027 | −0.251 | −0.318 | −0.007 |
| 果肉硬度 | 0.514 | −0.095 | 0.099 | 0.757 | −0.311 |
| 果肉脆性 | 0.673 | 0.15 | −0.21 | 0.423 | 0.493 |
| pH | −0.549 | 0.288 | 0.619 | 0.23 | −0.125 |
| TSS | 0.665 | −0.167 | 0.256 | 0.099 | 0.063 |
| 总糖 | 0.115 | 0.783 | −0.012 | 0.384 | 0.141 |
| 总酸 | 0.576 | 0.04 | 0.272 | 0.414 | 0.018 |
| 糖酸比 | −0.021 | 0.761 | −0.083 | 0.261 | 0.148 |
| 总酚 | 0.621 | −0.083 | 0.526 | −0.036 | 0.171 |
| 总黄酮 | 0.45 | −0.83 | 0.037 | 0.009 | −0.25 |
| DPPH | 0.653 | −0.394 | 0.434 | −0.252 | −0.193 |
| ABTS+ | 0.703 | −0.036 | 0.486 | −0.256 | 0.115 |
| 没食子酸 | 0.852 | 0.053 | −0.296 | 0.179 | 0.126 |
| 焦性没食子酸 | 0.664 | 0.311 | −0.261 | −0.136 | −0.166 |
| 绿原酸 | 0.435 | −0.62 | 0.193 | 0.023 | 0.405 |
| 咖啡酸 | 0.545 | −0.334 | 0.295 | 0.006 | 0.584 |
| 阿魏酸 | 0.439 | −0.198 | −0.551 | 0.379 | 0.379 |
| 芦丁 | 0.39 | −0.825 | 0.018 | −0.077 | 0.123 |
| 槲皮素 | 0.123 | −0.863 | −0.107 | 0.067 | −0.23 |
| 柚皮素 | 0.021 | −0.568 | −0.156 | 0.221 | 0.019 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320880180671927288, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
14个品种橄榄果实品质指标的主成分载荷矩阵
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 品质指标 | PC1 | PC2 | PC3 | PC4 | PC5 |
|---|
| 单果重 | 0.847 | 0.283 | −0.12 | −0.13 | 0.291 |
| 果实纵径 | 0.115 | 0.787 | 0.264 | −0.219 | 0.295 |
| 果实横径 | 0.906 | 0.084 | −0.182 | −0.19 | 0.226 |
| 果形指数 | −0.772 | 0.476 | 0.382 | 0.023 | −0.026 |
| 可食率 | 0.667 | 0.213 | −0.487 | −0.176 | −0.307 |
| 出核率 | −0.667 | −0.213 | 0.487 | 0.176 | 0.307 |
| 含水率 | −0.849 | 0.064 | −0.296 | −0.181 | 0.262 |
| L* | 0.699 | 0.481 | 0.226 | −0.239 | 0.121 |
| a* | 0.909 | 0.052 | 0.192 | −0.045 | −0.321 |
| b* | 0.679 | 0.613 | −0.003 | −0.069 | −0.209 |
| h | 0.877 | 0.068 | 0.351 | −0.052 | −0.236 |
| C | 0.695 | 0.584 | 0.001 | −0.081 | −0.236 |
| 果皮硬度 | 0.3 | 0.123 | 0.07 | 0.715 | −0.269 |
| 果皮脆性 | 0.65 | −0.027 | −0.251 | −0.318 | −0.007 |
| 果肉硬度 | 0.514 | −0.095 | 0.099 | 0.757 | −0.311 |
| 果肉脆性 | 0.673 | 0.15 | −0.21 | 0.423 | 0.493 |
| pH | −0.549 | 0.288 | 0.619 | 0.23 | −0.125 |
| TSS | 0.665 | −0.167 | 0.256 | 0.099 | 0.063 |
| 总糖 | 0.115 | 0.783 | −0.012 | 0.384 | 0.141 |
| 总酸 | 0.576 | 0.04 | 0.272 | 0.414 | 0.018 |
| 糖酸比 | −0.021 | 0.761 | −0.083 | 0.261 | 0.148 |
| 总酚 | 0.621 | −0.083 | 0.526 | −0.036 | 0.171 |
| 总黄酮 | 0.45 | −0.83 | 0.037 | 0.009 | −0.25 |
| DPPH | 0.653 | −0.394 | 0.434 | −0.252 | −0.193 |
| ABTS+ | 0.703 | −0.036 | 0.486 | −0.256 | 0.115 |
| 没食子酸 | 0.852 | 0.053 | −0.296 | 0.179 | 0.126 |
| 焦性没食子酸 | 0.664 | 0.311 | −0.261 | −0.136 | −0.166 |
| 绿原酸 | 0.435 | −0.62 | 0.193 | 0.023 | 0.405 |
| 咖啡酸 | 0.545 | −0.334 | 0.295 | 0.006 | 0.584 |
| 阿魏酸 | 0.439 | −0.198 | −0.551 | 0.379 | 0.379 |
| 芦丁 | 0.39 | −0.825 | 0.018 | −0.077 | 0.123 |
| 槲皮素 | 0.123 | −0.863 | −0.107 | 0.067 | −0.23 |
| 柚皮素 | 0.021 | −0.568 | −0.156 | 0.221 | 0.019 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320880180747424761, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Principal component scores, comprehensive scores and ranking of Chinese olive quality indicators
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 品种 | Y1 | Y2 | Y3 | Y4 | Y5 | 综合得分(Y) | 排名 |
|---|
| 三捻 | 6.265 | 4.113 | −2.482 | 0.561 | 1.296 | 3.116 | 1 |
| 黄橄榄 | 5.481 | −0.245 | −0.364 | −0.246 | −2.997 | 1.804 | 2 |
| 原味二号 | −3.223 | 2.720 | 1.154 | −0.413 | −0.192 | −0.630 | 9 |
| 香甜二号 | −4.910 | 0.418 | −0.952 | −0.163 | −0.130 | −1.903 | 13 |
| 老树灵峰 | 0.112 | 2.745 | −0.922 | 0.285 | 0.396 | 0.552 | 6 |
| 土种青果 | 0.652 | −3.666 | 0.152 | 2.473 | 3.054 | −0.085 | 8 |
| 脆2号 | −3.329 | −0.477 | 0.969 | −0.877 | 0.508 | −1.313 | 11 |
| 黄腊香 | 5.136 | −4.309 | 1.780 | −2.381 | 0.574 | 1.129 | 3 |
| 小个子 | −2.072 | −4.329 | −3.623 | 0.695 | −1.676 | −2.042 | 14 |
| 脆灵峰 | −1.900 | 0.460 | −0.821 | 0.262 | 0.599 | −0.652 | 10 |
| 纳种 | 1.002 | 1.096 | 0.706 | −1.856 | 0.392 | 0.553 | 5 |
| 檀香 | 0.206 | 0.472 | 3.125 | 3.441 | −1.826 | 0.597 | 4 |
| 酥脆2号 | −3.682 | 0.139 | 0.026 | −1.736 | −0.345 | −1.531 | 12 |
| 惠圆 | 0.262 | 0.864 | 1.253 | −0.046 | 0.349 | 0.406 | 7 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320880180810339322, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320880162695140230, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
橄榄品质指标的主成分得分、综合得分及排序
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 品种 | Y1 | Y2 | Y3 | Y4 | Y5 | 综合得分(Y) | 排名 |
|---|
| 三捻 | 6.265 | 4.113 | −2.482 | 0.561 | 1.296 | 3.116 | 1 |
| 黄橄榄 | 5.481 | −0.245 | −0.364 | −0.246 | −2.997 | 1.804 | 2 |
| 原味二号 | −3.223 | 2.720 | 1.154 | −0.413 | −0.192 | −0.630 | 9 |
| 香甜二号 | −4.910 | 0.418 | −0.952 | −0.163 | −0.130 | −1.903 | 13 |
| 老树灵峰 | 0.112 | 2.745 | −0.922 | 0.285 | 0.396 | 0.552 | 6 |
| 土种青果 | 0.652 | −3.666 | 0.152 | 2.473 | 3.054 | −0.085 | 8 |
| 脆2号 | −3.329 | −0.477 | 0.969 | −0.877 | 0.508 | −1.313 | 11 |
| 黄腊香 | 5.136 | −4.309 | 1.780 | −2.381 | 0.574 | 1.129 | 3 |
| 小个子 | −2.072 | −4.329 | −3.623 | 0.695 | −1.676 | −2.042 | 14 |
| 脆灵峰 | −1.900 | 0.460 | −0.821 | 0.262 | 0.599 | −0.652 | 10 |
| 纳种 | 1.002 | 1.096 | 0.706 | −1.856 | 0.392 | 0.553 | 5 |
| 檀香 | 0.206 | 0.472 | 3.125 | 3.441 | −1.826 | 0.597 | 4 |
| 酥脆2号 | −3.682 | 0.139 | 0.026 | −1.736 | −0.345 | −1.531 | 12 |
| 惠圆 | 0.262 | 0.864 | 1.253 | −0.046 | 0.349 | 0.406 | 7 |
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