Article(id=1320883759554085591, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, issueId=1320881884691808691, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025070297, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1753372800000, receivedDateStr=2025-07-25, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792852829111, onlineDateStr=2026-10-24, pubDate=1782835200000, pubDateStr=2026-07-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792852829111, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-24, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792852829111, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792852829111, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1320881884691808691, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, year='2026', volume='47', issue='13', pageStart='1', pageEnd='522', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1782835200000', pubDateStr='2026-07-01', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792852382109, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792852382109, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=170, endPage=176, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1320883759906407128, articleId=1320883759554085591, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, language=EN, title=Analysis and Evaluation of Nutritional Components in the Muscles of
Decapterus macarellus from the South China Sea, columnId=1261336277291548795, journalTitle=Science and Technology of Food Industry, columnName=Research and Investigation, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
In order to investigate the nutritional quality of the muscle tissues of Decapterus macarellus from the South China Sea, the general nutritional composition, mineral elements, amino acid profile and fatty acid profile in both dorsal and ventral muscles were analyzed, and the nutritional value was evaluated. The results showed that no significant difference (P>0.05) was observed between the dorsal and ventral muscles in the content of moisture (69.35%~70.48%), protein (23.59%~24.60%) and ash (1.65%~1.79%). However, the fat content in the ventral muscles (0.94%) was significantly (P<0.05) higher than that in the dorsal muscles (0.74%). The contents of potassium (4599.9~4661.1 mg/kg) and magnesium (412.2~424.6 mg/kg) in the dorsal and ventral muscles did not differ significantly (P>0.05), while there were significant (P<0.05) differences in the contents of sodium (905.2~996.9 mg/kg), calcium (271.6~360.5 mg/kg), iron (11.1~13.1 mg/kg) and zinc (7.3~10.3 mg/kg). Specifically, the dorsal muscles exhibited higher zinc content, and the ventral muscles contained higher levels of sodium, calcium, and iron. The amino acid composition was similar between the dorsal and ventral muscles, with a high lysine content (2.1~2.2 g/100 g). The ratio of essential amino acids to total amino acids was 0.41, and the ratio of essential amino acids to non-essential amino acids was 0.69, meeting the criteria for high-quality protein. The essential amino acid index ranged from 0.75 to 0.86, indicating that Decapterus macarellus was an available protein source. There was no significant difference (P>0.05) in the DHA+EPA content (48.59%~50.00%) and the ratio of total n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids to total n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. However, the ratio of total polyunsaturated fatty acids to total saturated fatty acids in the ventral muscles (1.51) was significantly higher than that in the dorsal muscles (1.44) (P<0.05). These results suggest that the muscle tissues of Decapterus macarellus, especially the ventral muscles, possess high nutritional value and represent a high-quality resource with potential for high-value processing and utilization in the South China Sea.
, authors=Yifeng RANG
1, Shengjun CHEN
1, 2, *, Yongqiang ZHAO
1, Hui HUANG
1, Yanyan WU
1, Xiao HU
1, Chunsheng LI
1, authorsList=Yifeng RANG, Shengjun CHEN, Yongqiang ZHAO, Hui HUANG, Yanyan WU, Xiao HU, Chunsheng LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Shengjun CHEN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2026 Science and Technology of Food Industry. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1320883760732685019, articleId=1320883759554085591, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, language=CN, title=南海细鳞圆鲹肌肉的营养成分分析与评价, columnId=1261336277849391232, journalTitle=食品工业科技, columnName=研究与探讨, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
为探究南海细鳞圆鲹(Decapterus macarellus)肌肉的营养品质,测定了背侧肌肉与腹侧肌肉一般营养成分、矿物质元素、氨基酸组成和脂肪酸组成,并进行了营养价值评价。结果显示,细鳞圆鲹背腹侧肌肉的水分含量(69.35%~70.48%)、蛋白质含量(23.59%~24.60%)、灰分含量(1.65%~1.79%)均无显著差异(P>0.05),但腹侧肌肉脂肪含量(0.94%)显著高于(P<0.05)背侧肌肉(0.74%)。背腹侧肌肉中K含量(4599.9~4661.1 mg/kg)、Mg含量(412.2~424.6 mg/kg)无显著差异(P>0.05),Na含量(905.2~996.9 mg/kg)、Ca含量(271.6~360.5 mg/kg)、Fe含量(11.1~13.1 mg/kg)、Zn含量(7.3~10.3 mg/kg)则存在显著(P<0.05)差异,背侧肌肉中Zn含量较高,而腹侧肌肉中Na、Ca、Fe含量较高。背腹侧肌肉氨基酸组成一致,赖氨酸含量(2.1~2.2 g/100 g)高,必需氨基酸总量与氨基酸总量之比为0.41,必需氨基酸总量与非必需氨基酸总量之比为0.69,符合优质蛋白质标准;必需氨基酸指数在0.75~0.86之间,属于可用蛋白源。背腹侧肌肉脂肪酸中DHA+EPA含量(48.59%~50.00%)、n-6系多不饱和脂肪酸总量与n-3系多不饱和脂肪酸总量之比(0.08)无显著差异(P>0.05),但腹侧肌肉脂肪酸中多不饱和脂肪酸总量与饱和脂肪酸总量之比(1.51)显著高于背侧肌肉(1.44)(P<0.05)。研究结果表明,细鳞圆鲹肌肉尤其是腹侧肌肉营养价值高,是南海中具有高值化加工利用前景的优质资源。
, authors=让一峰
1, 陈胜军
1, 2, *, 赵永强
1, 黄卉
1, 吴燕燕
1, 胡晓
1, 李春生
1, authorsList=让一峰, 陈胜军, 赵永强, 黄卉, 吴燕燕, 胡晓, 李春生, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=陈胜军, authorNote=
, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=版权所有 © 2026《食品工业科技》编辑部, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=TY3z+Qsli2J/dowI/1b/wg==, magXml=y7AbwwmPQC/FYRopb9SCdg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=IE0dYbHXAA63isBAdyVMRw==, pdfFileSize=765183, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=03M5G71Mq2zyUuYqoOX5xg==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=gZQgjZ21IwRQ9JocRacZcQ==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1320883761462493923, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=rangyifeng@scsfri.ac.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320883761563157221, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883761462493923, language=EN, stringName=Yifeng RANG, firstName=Yifeng, middleName=null, lastName=RANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, National Research and Development Center for Aquatic Product Processing, Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320883761651237606, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883761462493923, language=CN, stringName=让一峰, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,农业农村部水产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510300, bio={"content":"
让一峰(1991−),男,博士,助理研究员,研究方向:水产品加工,E-mail:rangyifeng@scsfri.ac.cn
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让一峰(1991−),男,博士,助理研究员,研究方向:水产品加工,E-mail:rangyifeng@scsfri.ac.cn
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1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, National Research and Development Center for Aquatic Product Processing, Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761248584414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761147921116, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,农业农村部水产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510300)])]), Author(id=1320883761743512296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=chenshengjun@scsfri.ac.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320883761839981291, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883761743512296, language=EN, stringName=Shengjun CHEN, firstName=Shengjun, middleName=null, lastName=CHEN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, *, address=
1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, National Research and Development Center for Aquatic Product Processing, Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China
2Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization and Processing of Marine Fishery Resources of Hainan Province, Sanya Tropical Fisheries Research Institute, Sanya 572018, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320883761928061676, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883761743512296, language=CN, stringName=陈胜军, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,农业农村部水产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510300
2三亚热带水产研究院,海南省深远海渔业资源高效利用与加工重点实验室,海南三亚 572018, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320883761147921116, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761198252765, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761147921116, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, National Research and Development Center for Aquatic Product Processing, Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761248584414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761147921116, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,农业农村部水产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510300)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320883761349247711, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761361830624, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761349247711, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization and Processing of Marine Fishery Resources of Hainan Province, Sanya Tropical Fisheries Research Institute, Sanya 572018, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761370219233, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761349247711, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2三亚热带水产研究院,海南省深远海渔业资源高效利用与加工重点实验室,海南三亚 572018)])]), Author(id=1320883762024530670, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320883762125193968, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883762024530670, language=EN, stringName=Yongqiang ZHAO, firstName=Yongqiang, middleName=null, lastName=ZHAO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, National Research and Development Center for Aquatic Product Processing, Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320883762209080049, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883762024530670, language=CN, stringName=赵永强, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,农业农村部水产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510300, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320883761147921116, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761198252765, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761147921116, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, National Research and Development Center for Aquatic Product Processing, Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761248584414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761147921116, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,农业农村部水产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510300)])]), Author(id=1320883762297160435, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320883762397823733, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883762297160435, language=EN, stringName=Hui HUANG, firstName=Hui, middleName=null, lastName=HUANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, National Research and Development Center for Aquatic Product Processing, Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320883762477515510, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883762297160435, language=CN, stringName=黄卉, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,农业农村部水产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510300, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320883761147921116, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761198252765, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761147921116, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, National Research and Development Center for Aquatic Product Processing, Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761248584414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761147921116, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,农业农村部水产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510300)])]), Author(id=1320883762557207288, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320883762632704762, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883762557207288, language=EN, stringName=Yanyan WU, firstName=Yanyan, middleName=null, lastName=WU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, National Research and Development Center for Aquatic Product Processing, Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320883762704007931, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, authorId=1320883762557207288, language=CN, stringName=吴燕燕, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, address=
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1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,国家水产品加工技术研发中心,农业农村部水产品加工重点实验室,广东广州 510300)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320883761349247711, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761361830624, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761349247711, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization and Processing of Marine Fishery Resources of Hainan Province, Sanya Tropical Fisheries Research Institute, Sanya 572018, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320883761370219233, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, companyId=1320883761349247711, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2三亚热带水产研究院,海南省深远海渔业资源高效利用与加工重点实验室,海南三亚 572018)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1320883763870024462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Amino acid score (AAS) and chemical score (CS) of amino acids in dorsal muscles and abdominal muscles of Decapterus macarellus, figureFileSmall=qTvZS2/LiCj5/zc1Qh0n0w==, figureFileBig=03M5G71Mq2zyUuYqoOX5xg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320883763953910543, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
细鳞圆鲹背侧肌肉和腹侧肌肉的氨基酸评分(AAS)和化学评分(CS)注:(A)AAS;(B)CS。相同字母表示差异不显著(P>0.05)。
, figureFileSmall=qTvZS2/LiCj5/zc1Qh0n0w==, figureFileBig=03M5G71Mq2zyUuYqoOX5xg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320883764176208656, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Nutrimental components in dorsal muscles and abdominal muscles of Decapterus macarellus (fresh weight)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 部位 | 水分(%) | 粗蛋白(%) | 粗脂肪(%) | 灰分(%) |
|---|
| 背侧肌肉 | 69.35±1.78a | 24.60±0.28a | 0.74±0.04b | 1.65±0.12a |
| 腹侧肌肉 | 70.48±0.03a | 23.59±1.08a | 0.94±0.03a | 1.79±0.21a |
), ArticleFig(id=1320883764260094737, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
细鳞圆鲹背侧肌肉和腹侧肌肉的基本营养成分(鲜重)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 部位 | 水分(%) | 粗蛋白(%) | 粗脂肪(%) | 灰分(%) |
|---|
| 背侧肌肉 | 69.35±1.78a | 24.60±0.28a | 0.74±0.04b | 1.65±0.12a |
| 腹侧肌肉 | 70.48±0.03a | 23.59±1.08a | 0.94±0.03a | 1.79±0.21a |
), ArticleFig(id=1320883764335592210, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Content of minerals in dorsal muscles and abdominal muscles of Decapterus macarellus (mg/kg, fresh weight)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 部位 | K | Na | Mg | Ca | Fe | Zn |
|---|
| 背侧肌肉 | 4661.1±168.1a | 905.2±31.4b | 412.2±10.9a | 271.6±7.2b | 11.1±0.2b | 10.3±0.1a |
| 腹侧肌肉 | 4599.9±46.0a | 996.9±35.9a | 424.6±14.7a | 360.5±9.5a | 13.1±0.5a | 7.3±0.2b |
), ArticleFig(id=1320883764398506771, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
细鳞圆鲹背侧肌肉和腹侧肌肉矿物质元素含量(mg/kg,鲜重)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 部位 | K | Na | Mg | Ca | Fe | Zn |
|---|
| 背侧肌肉 | 4661.1±168.1a | 905.2±31.4b | 412.2±10.9a | 271.6±7.2b | 11.1±0.2b | 10.3±0.1a |
| 腹侧肌肉 | 4599.9±46.0a | 996.9±35.9a | 424.6±14.7a | 360.5±9.5a | 13.1±0.5a | 7.3±0.2b |
), ArticleFig(id=1320883764465615636, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Composition and content of amino acids in dorsal muscles and abdominal muscles of Decapterus macarellus (g/100 g, fresh weight)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 氨基酸种类 | 背侧肌肉 | 腹侧肌肉 |
|---|
| 天冬氨酸Asp# | 2.28±0.08a | 2.24±0.08a |
| 苏氨酸Thr | 1.05±0.02a | 1.04±0.01a |
| 丝氨酸Ser | 0.87±0.02a | 0.87±0.03a |
| 谷氨酸Glu# | 3.25±0.06a | 3.19±0.11a |
| 甘氨酸Pro# | 1.10±0.03a | 1.09±0.04a |
| 丙氨酸Ala# | 1.36±0.05a | 1.35±0.04a |
| 缬氨酸Val | 1.27±0.04a | 1.26±0.03a |
| 蛋氨酸Met | 0.77±0.01a | 0.76±0.01a |
| 异亮氨酸Ile | 1.12±0.04a | 1.11±0.03a |
| 亮氨酸Leu | 1.86±0.05a | 1.83±0.07a |
| 酪氨酸Tyr | 0.79±0.02a | 0.77±0.03a |
| 苯丙氨酸Phe | 0.95±0.03a | 0.93±0.01a |
| 赖氨酸Lys | 2.17±0.08a | 2.13±0.06a |
| 组氨酸His | 1.77±0.05a | 1.64±0.07a |
| 精氨酸Arg | 1.41±0.04a | 1.39±0.03a |
| 脯氨酸Pro | 0.77±0.01a | 0.79±0.01a |
| 胱氨酸Cys | 0.21±0.01a | 0.20±0.01a |
| 色氨酸Trp | 0.31±0.01a | 0.31±0.01a |
| 氨基酸总量∑AA | 23.31±0.60a | 22.90±0.62a |
| 必需氨基酸总量∑EAA | 9.50±0.26a | 9.37±0.21a |
| 非必需氨基酸总量∑NEAA | 13.81±0.34a | 13.53±0.41a |
| ∑EAA/∑AA | 0.41±0.01a | 0.41±0.01a |
| ∑EAA/∑NEAA | 0.69±0.01a | 0.69±0.01a |
| 支链氨基酸总量/芳香族氨基酸总量(支/芳值) | 2.07±0.03a | 2.09±0.01a |
| 呈味氨基酸总量∑DAA | 7.99±0.19a | 7.87±0.24a |
| ∑DAA/∑AA(%) | 34.28±0.08a | 34.36±0.13a |
), ArticleFig(id=1320883764536918805, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
细鳞圆鲹背侧肌肉和腹侧肌肉的氨基酸组成及含量(g/100 g,鲜重)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 氨基酸种类 | 背侧肌肉 | 腹侧肌肉 |
|---|
| 天冬氨酸Asp# | 2.28±0.08a | 2.24±0.08a |
| 苏氨酸Thr | 1.05±0.02a | 1.04±0.01a |
| 丝氨酸Ser | 0.87±0.02a | 0.87±0.03a |
| 谷氨酸Glu# | 3.25±0.06a | 3.19±0.11a |
| 甘氨酸Pro# | 1.10±0.03a | 1.09±0.04a |
| 丙氨酸Ala# | 1.36±0.05a | 1.35±0.04a |
| 缬氨酸Val | 1.27±0.04a | 1.26±0.03a |
| 蛋氨酸Met | 0.77±0.01a | 0.76±0.01a |
| 异亮氨酸Ile | 1.12±0.04a | 1.11±0.03a |
| 亮氨酸Leu | 1.86±0.05a | 1.83±0.07a |
| 酪氨酸Tyr | 0.79±0.02a | 0.77±0.03a |
| 苯丙氨酸Phe | 0.95±0.03a | 0.93±0.01a |
| 赖氨酸Lys | 2.17±0.08a | 2.13±0.06a |
| 组氨酸His | 1.77±0.05a | 1.64±0.07a |
| 精氨酸Arg | 1.41±0.04a | 1.39±0.03a |
| 脯氨酸Pro | 0.77±0.01a | 0.79±0.01a |
| 胱氨酸Cys | 0.21±0.01a | 0.20±0.01a |
| 色氨酸Trp | 0.31±0.01a | 0.31±0.01a |
| 氨基酸总量∑AA | 23.31±0.60a | 22.90±0.62a |
| 必需氨基酸总量∑EAA | 9.50±0.26a | 9.37±0.21a |
| 非必需氨基酸总量∑NEAA | 13.81±0.34a | 13.53±0.41a |
| ∑EAA/∑AA | 0.41±0.01a | 0.41±0.01a |
| ∑EAA/∑NEAA | 0.69±0.01a | 0.69±0.01a |
| 支链氨基酸总量/芳香族氨基酸总量(支/芳值) | 2.07±0.03a | 2.09±0.01a |
| 呈味氨基酸总量∑DAA | 7.99±0.19a | 7.87±0.24a |
| ∑DAA/∑AA(%) | 34.28±0.08a | 34.36±0.13a |
), ArticleFig(id=1320883764629193494, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Content of essential amino acids in dorsal muscles and abdominal muscles of Decapterus macarellus (mg/g protein)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 必需氨基酸种类 | Ile | Leu | Lys | Thr | Val | Trp | Met+Cys | Phe+Tyr | TEAA |
|---|
| 背侧肌肉 | 46±2a | 76±2a | 88±3a | 43±1a | 52±2a | 13±1a | 40±1a | 71±2a | 427±12a |
| 腹侧肌肉 | 47±1a | 78±3a | 90±2a | 44±1a | 53±1a | 13±1a | 41±1a | 72±2a | 438±10a |
| FAO/WHO模式[27] | 40 | 70 | 55 | 40 | 50 | 10 | 35 | 60 | 360 |
| 鸡蛋蛋白[27] | 66 | 88 | 64 | 51 | 73 | 16 | 55 | 100 | 513 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320883764725662487, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
细鳞圆鲹背侧肌肉和腹侧肌肉中必需氨基酸含量(mg/g protein)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 必需氨基酸种类 | Ile | Leu | Lys | Thr | Val | Trp | Met+Cys | Phe+Tyr | TEAA |
|---|
| 背侧肌肉 | 46±2a | 76±2a | 88±3a | 43±1a | 52±2a | 13±1a | 40±1a | 71±2a | 427±12a |
| 腹侧肌肉 | 47±1a | 78±3a | 90±2a | 44±1a | 53±1a | 13±1a | 41±1a | 72±2a | 438±10a |
| FAO/WHO模式[27] | 40 | 70 | 55 | 40 | 50 | 10 | 35 | 60 | 360 |
| 鸡蛋蛋白[27] | 66 | 88 | 64 | 51 | 73 | 16 | 55 | 100 | 513 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320883764813742872, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=EN, label=Table 5, caption=
Composition and content of fatty acids in dorsal muscles and abdominal muscles of Decapterus macarellus (%, total fatty acids)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 脂肪酸组成 | 背侧肌肉质量 分数(%) | 腹侧肌肉质量 分数(%) |
|---|
| 十四碳烷酸(C14:0) | 2.48±0.04a | 2.29±0.07b |
| 十五碳烷酸(C15:0) | 1.04±0.04a | 0.83±0.01b |
| 十六碳烷酸(C16:0) | 20.19±0.20a | 19.91±0.53a |
| 十七碳烷酸(C17:0) | ND | 1.45±0.04 |
| 十八碳烷酸(C18:0) | 11.37±0.30a | 11.22±0.30a |
| 二十碳烷酸(C20:0) | ND | ND |
| 二十三碳烷酸(C23:0) | ND | ND |
| 二十四碳烷酸(C24:0) | ND | ND |
| 9-十六碳一烯酸(C16:1 n-7) | 1.93±0.07a | 1.93±0.07a |
| 10-十七碳一烯酸(C17:1 n-7) | ND | ND |
| 9-十八碳一烯酸(C18:1 n-9) | 5.57±0.06a | 5.25±0.19b |
| 11-二十碳一烯酸(C20:1 n-9) | ND | ND |
| 13-二十二碳一烯酸(C22:1 n-9) | ND | ND |
| 15-二十四碳一烯酸(C24:1 n-9) | 0.78±0.02b | 0.86±0.01a |
| 9,12-十八碳二烯酸(C18:2 n-6) | 1.32±0.05a | 1.27±0.03a |
| 11,14-二十碳二烯酸(C20:2 n-6) | ND | ND |
| 13,16-二十二碳二烯酸(C22:2 n-6) | ND | ND |
| 9,12,15-十八碳三烯酸(C18:3 n-3) | ND | ND |
| 6,9,12-十八碳三烯酸(C18:3 n-6) | ND | ND |
| 11,14,17-二十碳三烯酸(C20:3 n-3) | ND | ND |
| 5,8,11,14-二十碳四烯酸(C20:4 n-6) | 2.45±0.09a | 2.51±0.09a |
5,8,11,14,17-二十碳五烯酸 (C20:5 n-3,EPA) | 7.55±0.20a | 7.52±0.27a |
| 4,7,10,13,16,19-二十二碳六烯酸(C22:6 n-3,DHA) | 41.04±1.42a | 42.48±1.53a |
| DHA+EPA | 48.59±0.20a | 50.00±1.90a |
| 总饱和脂肪酸∑SFA | 37.26±0.90a | 36.38±0.99a |
| 总单不饱和脂肪酸∑MUFA | 8.73±0.20a | 8.39±0.31a |
| 总多不饱和脂肪酸∑PUFA | 53.54±0.23a | 54.90±1.88a |
| 总不饱和脂肪酸∑UFA | 62.27±0.41a | 63.29±2.19a |
| ∑PUFA/∑SFA | 1.44±0.03b | 1.51±0.01a |
| n-3系∑PUFA | 48.59±0.20a | 50.00±1.90a |
| n-6系∑PUFA | 3.77±0.04a | 3.78±0.03a |
| n-6系∑PUFA/n-3系∑PUFA | 0.08±0.01a | 0.08±0.01a |
), ArticleFig(id=1320883764897628953, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320883759554085591, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
细鳞圆鲹背侧肌肉和腹侧肌肉脂肪酸组成及含量(%,占总脂肪酸)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 脂肪酸组成 | 背侧肌肉质量 分数(%) | 腹侧肌肉质量 分数(%) |
|---|
| 十四碳烷酸(C14:0) | 2.48±0.04a | 2.29±0.07b |
| 十五碳烷酸(C15:0) | 1.04±0.04a | 0.83±0.01b |
| 十六碳烷酸(C16:0) | 20.19±0.20a | 19.91±0.53a |
| 十七碳烷酸(C17:0) | ND | 1.45±0.04 |
| 十八碳烷酸(C18:0) | 11.37±0.30a | 11.22±0.30a |
| 二十碳烷酸(C20:0) | ND | ND |
| 二十三碳烷酸(C23:0) | ND | ND |
| 二十四碳烷酸(C24:0) | ND | ND |
| 9-十六碳一烯酸(C16:1 n-7) | 1.93±0.07a | 1.93±0.07a |
| 10-十七碳一烯酸(C17:1 n-7) | ND | ND |
| 9-十八碳一烯酸(C18:1 n-9) | 5.57±0.06a | 5.25±0.19b |
| 11-二十碳一烯酸(C20:1 n-9) | ND | ND |
| 13-二十二碳一烯酸(C22:1 n-9) | ND | ND |
| 15-二十四碳一烯酸(C24:1 n-9) | 0.78±0.02b | 0.86±0.01a |
| 9,12-十八碳二烯酸(C18:2 n-6) | 1.32±0.05a | 1.27±0.03a |
| 11,14-二十碳二烯酸(C20:2 n-6) | ND | ND |
| 13,16-二十二碳二烯酸(C22:2 n-6) | ND | ND |
| 9,12,15-十八碳三烯酸(C18:3 n-3) | ND | ND |
| 6,9,12-十八碳三烯酸(C18:3 n-6) | ND | ND |
| 11,14,17-二十碳三烯酸(C20:3 n-3) | ND | ND |
| 5,8,11,14-二十碳四烯酸(C20:4 n-6) | 2.45±0.09a | 2.51±0.09a |
5,8,11,14,17-二十碳五烯酸 (C20:5 n-3,EPA) | 7.55±0.20a | 7.52±0.27a |
| 4,7,10,13,16,19-二十二碳六烯酸(C22:6 n-3,DHA) | 41.04±1.42a | 42.48±1.53a |
| DHA+EPA | 48.59±0.20a | 50.00±1.90a |
| 总饱和脂肪酸∑SFA | 37.26±0.90a | 36.38±0.99a |
| 总单不饱和脂肪酸∑MUFA | 8.73±0.20a | 8.39±0.31a |
| 总多不饱和脂肪酸∑PUFA | 53.54±0.23a | 54.90±1.88a |
| 总不饱和脂肪酸∑UFA | 62.27±0.41a | 63.29±2.19a |
| ∑PUFA/∑SFA | 1.44±0.03b | 1.51±0.01a |
| n-3系∑PUFA | 48.59±0.20a | 50.00±1.90a |
| n-6系∑PUFA | 3.77±0.04a | 3.78±0.03a |
| n-6系∑PUFA/n-3系∑PUFA | 0.08±0.01a | 0.08±0.01a |
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