Article(id=1320166291793625147, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, issueId=1320165935235846995, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2025020037, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1738944000000, receivedDateStr=2025-02-08, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792681771467, onlineDateStr=2026-10-22, pubDate=1784044800000, pubDateStr=2026-07-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792681771467, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-22, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792681771467, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792681771467, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1320165935235846995, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, year='2026', volume='47', issue='14', pageStart='1', pageEnd='532', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1784044800000', pubDateStr='2026-07-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792681686457, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792720591676, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1320329115677344178, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, issueId=1320165935235846995, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1320329115681538483, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, issueId=1320165935235846995, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=368, endPage=379, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1320166292049477692, articleId=1320166291793625147, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, language=EN, title=Effects of
Penicillium Species on Pathogenicity, Storage Quality and Defense Physiology of Gonggan Mandarin (
Citrus reticulata 'Gonggan') Fruit, columnId=1261343845820805453, journalTitle=Science and Technology of Food Industry, columnName=Storage and Preservation, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective: This study aimed to elucidate the temporal characteristics, physiological responses and interactive relationships of Penicillium pathogens in Gonggan mandarin (Citrus reticulata 'Gonggan') fruits, thereby providing a theoretical basis for targeted preservation technologies. Methods: Experiment 1 involved observing storage diseases in Gonggan mandarin fruits, while experiment 2 focused on the physiological responses of the fruits to Penicillium inoculation. In the Penicillium inoculation experiment, three major pathogenic fungi—Penicillium digitatum (Pd), P. italicum (Pi), and P. expansum (Pe)—were isolated and identified from Gonggan mandarin fruits in the Xijiang River Basin of Guangdong Province and used as pathogen material. A total of seven treatments were set up, including single and combined inoculations, along with two control groups (CK1: Fruits immersed in 0.1% NaClO solution for 3 min; CK2: Peel wounded but not inoculated). Disease symptoms were dynamically observed, incidence rate (IR) and disease index (DI) were statistically calculated, fruit storage quality was analyzed, reactive oxygen species metabolism indicators and defense enzyme activities were measured, and a disease-physiology regression model was constructed. Results: During the storage of Gonggan mandarin fruits, green mold was the predominant disease, exhibiting a higher severity than blue mold, with complex infections being commonly observed. In single inoculation treatments, Pi and Pe developed symptoms earlier, but Pd exhibited faster spread and stronger infectivity, with a significantly higher incidence rate (IR) than Pi and Pe just 4 days after inoculation. Following combined inoculation, the DI of the triple mixed inoculation (Pd+Pi+Pe) was lower than that of the (Pd+Pi) combination (P<0.05), indicating that interspecific competition among Penicillium species significantly delayed disease progression. Fruit injury significantly promoted quality deterioration in Gonggan mandarin fruits, resulting in a substantial increase in weight loss rate, and it also induced H2O2 accumulation and a significant rise in CAT activity (P<0.05). Pathogen infection induced severe oxidative stress and a disrupted defense enzyme system in Gonggan mandarin fruits, which was manifested by a substantial increase in the generation rate of O2−· and the contents of H2O2 and malondialdehyde (MDA); In contrast, the activities of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and catalase (CAT) were significantly inhibited, exhibiting a highly significant negative correlation with disease severity indices IR and DI (P<0.01). Conclusion: During the storage of Gonggan mandarin, green mold was the dominant disease, often accompanied by complex infections. Mechanical damage accelerated fruit decay by facilitating the infection of Penicillium spp. As the predominant pathogen, Penicillium digitatum drove oxidative damage and quality deterioration in the fruit through sustained suppression of PAL activity and induction of CAT activity collapse. Moreover, interspecific competition among Penicillium species mitigated disease development in Gonggan mandarin.
, authors=Fuqing ZHENG, Shaoping ZHANG, Jinyan LAI, Hailing HUANG, Chengxiang XU
*, authorsList=Fuqing ZHENG, Shaoping ZHANG, Jinyan LAI, Hailing HUANG, Chengxiang XU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Chengxiang XU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2026 Science and Technology of Food Industry. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1320166295564304461, articleId=1320166291793625147, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, language=CN, title=青霉种类对贡柑果实致病性、贮藏品质及防御生理的影响, columnId=1261343846517059923, journalTitle=食品工业科技, columnName=贮运保鲜, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的:阐明青霉病原对贡柑(Citrus reticulata ‘Gonggan’)果实致病的时序特性、生理响应及互作关系,为靶向保鲜技术提供理论支撑。方法:第1项实验为贡柑果实贮藏病害观察,第2项实验为贡柑青霉接种生理响应。接种青霉的实验:以从广东西江流域贡柑中分离鉴定的3种主要致病菌(指状青霉Penicillium digitatum,Pd;意大利青霉P. italicum,Pi;扩展青霉P. expansum,Pe)为病原材料,设置单一接种与复合接种共7种处理及2种对照(0.1% NaClO溶液浸果3 min,CK1;划伤果皮未接种,CK2);动态观察病征表现,统计计算发病率(incidence rate,IR)与病情指数(disease index,DI),分析果实贮藏品质,测定活性氧代谢指标及防御酶活性,构建病害-生理回归模型。结果:贡柑贮藏期间绿霉病为优势病害,发生程度高于青霉病,且复合染病普遍存在;单一接种后,Pi与Pe较早显示病征,但Pd扩展速度更快,且侵染力更强,接种4 d IR即显著高于Pi和Pe;复合接种后,3种青霉共同接种(Pd+Pi+Pe),DI较(Pd+Pi)组合显著降低(P<0.05),显示青霉种间竞争显著延缓病害进程;果实损伤显著促进贡柑品质劣变,质量损失率大幅升高,并诱导H2O2积累及CAT活性显著升高(P<0.05);病原侵染加剧贡柑果实氧化应激和防御酶系统响应失衡,O2−·产生速率和H2O2及丙二醛(malondialde-hyde,MDA)含量大幅升高,PAL与CAT活性显著降低且与病害程度指标IR和DI极显著负相关(P<0.01)。结论:贡柑贮藏期病害以绿霉病为主导且常伴发复合感染;机械损伤通过促进青霉侵染加速贡柑腐烂;指状青霉作为贡柑优势致病菌,通过持续抑制苯丙氨酸解氨酶(phenylalanine ammonia-lyase,PAL)活性、诱导过氧化氢酶(catalase,CAT)活性崩溃而驱动果实氧化损伤及品质劣变;青霉种间竞争互作缓解贡柑病害。
, authors=郑福庆, 张少平, 赖金雁, 黄海玲, 徐呈祥
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郑福庆(1969−),男,本科,助理研究员,研究方向:园林植物保护、柑橘采后生理,E-mail:156559338@qq.com
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郑福庆(1969−),男,本科,助理研究员,研究方向:园林植物保护、柑橘采后生理,E-mail:156559338@qq.com
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Colony morphology of three experimental Penicillium species cultured on PDA medium, figureFileSmall=hKDzbuoWgkDQiGuYu5u84w==, figureFileBig=Bsyc5voNmBR9RYA4qJDePw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166299385315445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
供试3种青霉在PDA培养基上的菌落形态注:培养条件:PDA培养基26±1 ℃培养14 d;自左至右依次为意大利青霉、指状青霉、扩展青霉。
, figureFileSmall=hKDzbuoWgkDQiGuYu5u84w==, figureFileBig=Bsyc5voNmBR9RYA4qJDePw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166299586642038, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Disease signs on Gonggan mandarin fruits inoculated with single Penicillium species, figureFileSmall=VD/liIBd4HwOPmXm0rF7ow==, figureFileBig=DCzN/PzzelrF81/8xhKlDQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166299649556599, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
贡柑果实接种单一种类青霉的发病病征注:A:意大利青霉(Pi);B:指状青霉(Pd);C:扩展青霉(Pe)。
, figureFileSmall=VD/liIBd4HwOPmXm0rF7ow==, figureFileBig=DCzN/PzzelrF81/8xhKlDQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166299716665464, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Disease signs on Gonggan mandarin fruits co-inoculated with Penicillium species, figureFileSmall=+ucSrhuqsk2iZGsBOuoI5A==, figureFileBig=4tk+tvyW0e4Seunqjhqigw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166299787968633, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
贡柑果实复合接种青霉的发病病征注:A:Pd+Pe;B:Pd+Pi;C:Pd+Pe+Pi。
, figureFileSmall=+ucSrhuqsk2iZGsBOuoI5A==, figureFileBig=4tk+tvyW0e4Seunqjhqigw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166299863466106, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Fig.4, caption=
Difference of incidence rate of Gonggan mandarin fruits inoculated with different Penicillium species, figureFileSmall=jqJm4EQxeM19bnBsejAmpw==, figureFileBig=6XhNTZ+o7oKhf9ki07JB4w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166299926380667, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
贡柑果实接种不同种类青霉的发病率差异注:不同小写字母表示数据之间差异显著(P˂0.05),图5~图8同。
, figureFileSmall=jqJm4EQxeM19bnBsejAmpw==, figureFileBig=6XhNTZ+o7oKhf9ki07JB4w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166299997683836, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Fig.5, caption=
Difference of disease index of Gonggan mandarin fruits inoculated with different Penicillium species, figureFileSmall=RrZE0KGsuDTSy/O3yjtX2g==, figureFileBig=2ARZZwwdmRix+BCcOwx+SQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166300060598397, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=图5, caption=
贡柑果实接种不同种类青霉的发病指数差异, figureFileSmall=RrZE0KGsuDTSy/O3yjtX2g==, figureFileBig=2ARZZwwdmRix+BCcOwx+SQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166300136095870, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Fig.6, caption=
Effects of inoculating different Penicillium species on three quality parameters of Gonggan mandarin fruits, figureFileSmall=OY3n3BttMNi7oiEh/k619Q==, figureFileBig=QcP2AQQhHkP+fmDCaRvK+A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166300199010431, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=图6, caption=
接种不同种类青霉对贡柑果实3项品质指标的影响, figureFileSmall=OY3n3BttMNi7oiEh/k619Q==, figureFileBig=QcP2AQQhHkP+fmDCaRvK+A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166300270313600, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Fig.7, caption=
Effects of inoculating different Penicillium species on O2−· generation rate, H2O2 and MDA content of Gonggan mandarin peel, figureFileSmall=Tv2iL04fLci1NgwnFyVH/A==, figureFileBig=elZIvN6axtbF8jeKCtcQPQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166300337422465, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=图7, caption=
接种不同种类青霉对贡柑果皮O2−·产生速率、H2O2和MDA含量的影响, figureFileSmall=Tv2iL04fLci1NgwnFyVH/A==, figureFileBig=elZIvN6axtbF8jeKCtcQPQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166300396142722, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Fig.8, caption=
Effects of inoculating different Penicillium species on the activity of five defensive enzymes of Gonggan mandarin peel, figureFileSmall=SVsT4FCIrpcwWTdjbMA7kw==, figureFileBig=hJWpFmw7Ut6O/vfSqtmR+A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166300480028803, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=图8, caption=
接种不同种类青霉对贡柑果皮5种防御酶活性的影响, figureFileSmall=SVsT4FCIrpcwWTdjbMA7kw==, figureFileBig=hJWpFmw7Ut6O/vfSqtmR+A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320166300542943364, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Experimental design of different Penicillium species combinations
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 代码 | 接种处理 | 总接种量(CFU/果) | 单菌种接种量(CFU/果) |
|---|
| 1 | CK1 | 0.1% NaClO浸果3 min | − | − |
| 2 | CK2 | 0.1% NaClO浸果3 min及划3条长10 mm伤口 | − | − |
| 3 | T1 | 接种Pd,15 µL×100 CFU/µL Pd | 1500 | 1500(Pd) |
| 4 | T2 | 接种Pe,15 µL×100 CFU/µL Pe | 1500 | 1500(Pe) |
| 5 | T3 | 接种Pi,15 µL×100 CFU/µL Pi | 1500 | 1500(Pi) |
| 6 | T4 | 接种(Pd+Pe),7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pd+7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pe | 1500 | 750(Pd)+750(Pe) |
| 7 | T5 | 接种(Pe+Pi),7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pe+7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pi | 1500 | 750(Pe)+750(Pi) |
| 8 | T6 | 接种(Pd+Pi),7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pd+7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pi | 1500 | 750(Pd)+750(Pi) |
| 9 | T7 | 接种(Pd+Pe+Pi),5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pd+5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pe+5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pi | 1500 | 500(Pd)+500(Pe)+500(Pi) |
), ArticleFig(id=1320166300631023749, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
不同青霉菌种组合的设计
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 代码 | 接种处理 | 总接种量(CFU/果) | 单菌种接种量(CFU/果) |
|---|
| 1 | CK1 | 0.1% NaClO浸果3 min | − | − |
| 2 | CK2 | 0.1% NaClO浸果3 min及划3条长10 mm伤口 | − | − |
| 3 | T1 | 接种Pd,15 µL×100 CFU/µL Pd | 1500 | 1500(Pd) |
| 4 | T2 | 接种Pe,15 µL×100 CFU/µL Pe | 1500 | 1500(Pe) |
| 5 | T3 | 接种Pi,15 µL×100 CFU/µL Pi | 1500 | 1500(Pi) |
| 6 | T4 | 接种(Pd+Pe),7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pd+7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pe | 1500 | 750(Pd)+750(Pe) |
| 7 | T5 | 接种(Pe+Pi),7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pe+7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pi | 1500 | 750(Pe)+750(Pi) |
| 8 | T6 | 接种(Pd+Pi),7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pd+7.5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pi | 1500 | 750(Pd)+750(Pi) |
| 9 | T7 | 接种(Pd+Pe+Pi),5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pd+5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pe+5 µL×100 CFU/µL Pi | 1500 | 500(Pd)+500(Pe)+500(Pi) |
), ArticleFig(id=1320166300723298438, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Incidence of different diseases in Gonggan mandarin fruits during storage
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 贮藏条件 | 果实发病率(%) |
|---|
| 30 d | | 60 d | | 90 d |
|---|
| 青霉病 | 绿霉病 | 复合染病 | | 青霉病 | 绿霉病 | 复合染病 | | 青霉病 | 绿霉病 | 复合染病 |
|---|
| S1:自然条件贮藏(12.5±3.5 ℃) | 3.3±0.5jk | 16.7±5.2efg | 4.0±1.5ijk | | 22.3±6.5de | 33.3±6.0ab | 21.0±4.9de | | 33.3±5.8ab | 36.7±6.2a | 30.0±4.5bc |
| S2:清水浸洗30 s,自然条件贮藏 | 7.7±2.1hijk | 4.5±1.5ijk | 1.1±0.8jk | | 16.5±4.8efg | 20.1±5.2e | 16.7±3.9efg | | 18.1±3.2ef | 26.6±4.0cd | 32.0±4.5abc |
| S3:冷藏(6.5±0.5 ℃) | 4.5±0.9ijk | 1.0±0.5k | 1.0±0.5k | | 6.8±0.8hijk | 8.0±1.0hijk | 1.2±0.1jk | | 5.2±0.5ijk | 12.6±1.2fgh | 10.8±1.1ghi |
), ArticleFig(id=1320166300790407303, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
贡柑贮藏中果实不同种类病害的发病率
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 贮藏条件 | 果实发病率(%) |
|---|
| 30 d | | 60 d | | 90 d |
|---|
| 青霉病 | 绿霉病 | 复合染病 | | 青霉病 | 绿霉病 | 复合染病 | | 青霉病 | 绿霉病 | 复合染病 |
|---|
| S1:自然条件贮藏(12.5±3.5 ℃) | 3.3±0.5jk | 16.7±5.2efg | 4.0±1.5ijk | | 22.3±6.5de | 33.3±6.0ab | 21.0±4.9de | | 33.3±5.8ab | 36.7±6.2a | 30.0±4.5bc |
| S2:清水浸洗30 s,自然条件贮藏 | 7.7±2.1hijk | 4.5±1.5ijk | 1.1±0.8jk | | 16.5±4.8efg | 20.1±5.2e | 16.7±3.9efg | | 18.1±3.2ef | 26.6±4.0cd | 32.0±4.5abc |
| S3:冷藏(6.5±0.5 ℃) | 4.5±0.9ijk | 1.0±0.5k | 1.0±0.5k | | 6.8±0.8hijk | 8.0±1.0hijk | 1.2±0.1jk | | 5.2±0.5ijk | 12.6±1.2fgh | 10.8±1.1ghi |
), ArticleFig(id=1320166300861710472, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Correlations among disease incidence, disease index, quality, and physiological indicators of Gonggan mandarin fruits
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指 标 | 发病率 (IR,%) | 病情指数 (DI,%) | 质量损失率 (WLR,%) | 可溶性固 形物含量 (SSC,%) | 有机酸含量 (OAC,%) | MDA含量 (nmol/g) | H2O2含量 (nmol/g) | O2−·产生速率 [nmol/(g·min)] | SOD活性 [U/(g·min)] | CAT活性 [U/(g·min)] | PPO活性 [U/(g·min)] | CHI活性 [U/(g·min)] | PAL活性 [U/(g·min)] |
|---|
| 发病率(IR,%) | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 病情指数(DI,%) | 0.923** | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 质量损失率(WLR,%) | 0.965** | 0.909** | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
可溶性固形物含量 (SSC,%) | –0.888** | –0.834** | –0.805** | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| 有机酸含量(OAC,%) | –0.913** | –0.950** | –0.936** | 0.810** | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| MDA含量(nmol/g) | 0.889** | 0.907** | 0.928** | –0.745** | –0.922** | 1 | | | | | | | |
| H2O2含量(nmol/g) | 0.811** | 0.898** | 0.871** | –0.677** | –0.937** | 0.968** | 1 | | | | | | |
O2−·产生速率 [nmol/(g·min)] | 0.901** | 0.849** | 0.904** | –0.808** | –0.854** | 0.957** | 0.868** | 1 | | | | | |
| SOD活性[U/(g·min)] | –0.066 | –0.262 | –0.057 | 0.234 | 0.289 | –0.215 | –0.390 | –0.063 | 1 | | | | |
| CAT活性[U/(g·min)] | –0.573** | –0.712** | –0.608** | –0.578** | 0.764** | –0.718** | –0.831** | –0.570** | 0.802** | 1 | | | |
| PPO活性[U/(g·min)] | 0.123 | –0.133 | 0.006 | –0.110 | 0.235 | 0.138 | –0.361 | 0.099 | 0.757** | 0.638** | 1 | | |
| CHI活性[U/(g·min)] | –0.054 | –0.255 | –0.112 | 0.226 | 0.325 | –0.256 | –0.373 | –0.094 | 0.919* | 0.782** | 0.790** | 1 | |
| PAL活性[U/(g·min)] | –0.962** | –0.883** | –0.975** | 0.801** | 0.913** | –0.910** | –0.838** | –0.912** | 0.039 | 0.519** | –0.094 | 0.021 | 1 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320166302522654857, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320166291793625147, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
贡柑果实发病率、病情指数与品质和生理指标的相关性
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 指 标 | 发病率 (IR,%) | 病情指数 (DI,%) | 质量损失率 (WLR,%) | 可溶性固 形物含量 (SSC,%) | 有机酸含量 (OAC,%) | MDA含量 (nmol/g) | H2O2含量 (nmol/g) | O2−·产生速率 [nmol/(g·min)] | SOD活性 [U/(g·min)] | CAT活性 [U/(g·min)] | PPO活性 [U/(g·min)] | CHI活性 [U/(g·min)] | PAL活性 [U/(g·min)] |
|---|
| 发病率(IR,%) | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 病情指数(DI,%) | 0.923** | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 质量损失率(WLR,%) | 0.965** | 0.909** | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
可溶性固形物含量 (SSC,%) | –0.888** | –0.834** | –0.805** | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| 有机酸含量(OAC,%) | –0.913** | –0.950** | –0.936** | 0.810** | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| MDA含量(nmol/g) | 0.889** | 0.907** | 0.928** | –0.745** | –0.922** | 1 | | | | | | | |
| H2O2含量(nmol/g) | 0.811** | 0.898** | 0.871** | –0.677** | –0.937** | 0.968** | 1 | | | | | | |
O2−·产生速率 [nmol/(g·min)] | 0.901** | 0.849** | 0.904** | –0.808** | –0.854** | 0.957** | 0.868** | 1 | | | | | |
| SOD活性[U/(g·min)] | –0.066 | –0.262 | –0.057 | 0.234 | 0.289 | –0.215 | –0.390 | –0.063 | 1 | | | | |
| CAT活性[U/(g·min)] | –0.573** | –0.712** | –0.608** | –0.578** | 0.764** | –0.718** | –0.831** | –0.570** | 0.802** | 1 | | | |
| PPO活性[U/(g·min)] | 0.123 | –0.133 | 0.006 | –0.110 | 0.235 | 0.138 | –0.361 | 0.099 | 0.757** | 0.638** | 1 | | |
| CHI活性[U/(g·min)] | –0.054 | –0.255 | –0.112 | 0.226 | 0.325 | –0.256 | –0.373 | –0.094 | 0.919* | 0.782** | 0.790** | 1 | |
| PAL活性[U/(g·min)] | –0.962** | –0.883** | –0.975** | 0.801** | 0.913** | –0.910** | –0.838** | –0.912** | 0.039 | 0.519** | –0.094 | 0.021 | 1 |
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