Article(id=1320889286589796634, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, issueId=1320889172802515656, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024110431, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1733068800000, receivedDateStr=2024-12-02, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792854146859, onlineDateStr=2026-10-24, pubDate=1768406400000, pubDateStr=2026-01-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792854146859, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-24, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792854146859, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792854146859, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1320889172802515656, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, year='2026', volume='47', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='514', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1768406400000', pubDateStr='2026-01-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792854119730, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792854119730, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1, endPage=13, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1320889286799511835, articleId=1320889286589796634, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, language=EN, title=Effect of Different Heat Treatments on the Volatile Flavor Compounds in Yak and Jersey Milk, columnId=1261336279195726298, journalTitle=Science and Technology of Food Industry, columnName=Papers Invited by Guest Editors, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
To explore the changes in volatile compounds of yak and Jersey cow milk at different heat treatments (63 ℃/30 min, 75 ℃/15 s, 85 ℃/15 s, 90 ℃/15 s), electronic nose, HS-SPME-GC/MS combined with radar charts, principal component analysis and OAV, were utilized to explore the odor variation patterns of yak and Jersey cow milk at different heat treatments. The results demonstrated that electronic nose effectively discriminated between the two milk types, with Jersey milk exhibiting greater sensitivity to heat-induced flavor alterations. A total of 102 volatile compounds were identified across all samples, categorized as 10 ketones, 9 aldehydes, 32 esters, 25 alcohols, 14 acids, 3 phenols, and 9 miscellaneous compounds. Fresh yak milk was characterized by dominant alcohols and acids, whereas fresh Jersey milk was rich in ketones and acids. Heat treatments significantly modified both the composition and concentration of volatile compounds in both milk types. Key flavor compounds, determined by OAV>1, were 3-hydroxy-2-butanone, 1-octen-3-ol, and 2-nonanol in fresh yak milk, and 3-hydroxy-2-butanone, 2-nonanol, and butyric acid in fresh Jersey milk. Notably, The 75 ℃/15 s treatment augmented the variety of key flavor compounds in both yak and Jersey milk, and this processing condition was more conducive to the formation of these key flavor substances. These findings can provide valuable insights for optimizing thermal processing parameters to improve flavor quality in dairy products derived from these distinct milk sources.
, authors=Yahui ZHU
1, 2, 3, Junlong ZHANG
1, 2, 3, Chuang DONG
1, 2, 3, Fumin CHI
1, 2, 3, Xuedong GU
1, 2, 3, Lin YANG
1, 2, 3, *, authorsList=Yahui ZHU, Junlong ZHANG, Chuang DONG, Fumin CHI, Xuedong GU, Lin YANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Lin YANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright © 2026 Science and Technology of Food Industry. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1320889288032637220, articleId=1320889286589796634, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, language=CN, title=不同热处理对牦牛和娟姗牛乳挥发性风味物质的影响, columnId=1261336280563069408, journalTitle=食品工业科技, columnName=特邀主编专栏, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
为探究低温长时杀菌(63 ℃、30 min)、高温短时杀菌(75 ℃、15 s)、高温短时杀菌(85 ℃、15 s)、煮沸处理(90 ℃、15 s)对牦牛乳和娟姗牛乳挥发性风味物质的影响,试验以新鲜牦牛乳和娟姗牛乳为原料,采用电子鼻、顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱联用(Headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometr,HS-SPME-GC/MS)结合雷达图、主成分分析和气味活度值(odor activity value,OAV)探究不同热处理后牦牛乳和娟姗牛乳风味物质变化规律。结果表明:电子鼻能够将两种乳进行区分,且不同热处理对娟姗牛乳风味的影响比牦牛乳更明显。不同热处理乳样中共检测出102种挥发性物质,包括:10种酮类、9种醛类、32种酯类、25种醇类、14种酸类、3种酚类及9种其他类。鲜牦牛乳和娟姗乳中挥发性物质分别以醇类、酸类和酮类、酸类为主,且不同热处理对两种乳样挥发性物质组成和含量均有明显的影响。通过气味活度值法确定了鲜牦牛乳和娟姗牛乳关键风味物质,分别为3-羟基-2-丁酮、1-辛烯-3-醇、2-壬基醇和3-羟基-2-丁酮、2-壬基醇、丁酸。75 ℃处理15 s增加了牦牛乳和娟姗牛乳关键风味物质种类,且该处理条件对关键风味物质的生成更为有利。研究结果可为优化乳品加工中的热处理条件及提升乳制品的风味品质提供参考。
, authors=祝亚辉
1, 2, 3, 张俊龙
1, 2, 3, 董闯
1, 2, 3, 池福敏
1, 2, 3, 辜雪冬
1, 2, 3, 杨林
1, 2, 3, *, authorsList=祝亚辉, 张俊龙, 董闯, 池福敏, 辜雪冬, 杨林, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=杨林, authorNote=
, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=版权所有 © 2026《食品工业科技》编辑部, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=XuwWR5ByNg3eg7Iu7gf04w==, magXml=jvzG0k3/kQlYlyskY/PNAQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=Rkw+cQD3cTsjTo+cK2koTw==, pdfFileSize=1970351, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=dC2rPxRbE/sIaAAMKN+YpQ==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=4eqQ2LVsjwTF55AE4m4W5g==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1320889288556925231, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=1097891728@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320889288682754355, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889288556925231, language=EN, stringName=Yahui ZHU, firstName=Yahui, middleName=null, lastName=ZHU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320889288754057524, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889288556925231, language=CN, stringName=祝亚辉, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000, bio={"content":"
祝亚辉(1990−),男,硕士,讲师,研究方向:西藏特色畜产品加工与贮藏,E-mail:1097891728@qq.com
"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=
祝亚辉(1990−),男,硕士,讲师,研究方向:西藏特色畜产品加工与贮藏,E-mail:1097891728@qq.com
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320889288275906853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288284295462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288288489767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288368181544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288372375849, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288380764458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288468844843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288477233452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288485622061, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000)])]), Author(id=1320889290410807606, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320889290511470906, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889290410807606, language=EN, stringName=Junlong ZHANG, firstName=Junlong, middleName=null, lastName=ZHANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320889290591162683, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889290410807606, language=CN, stringName=张俊龙, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320889288275906853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288284295462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288288489767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288368181544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288372375849, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288380764458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288468844843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288477233452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288485622061, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000)])]), Author(id=1320889290670854461, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320889290754740545, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889290670854461, language=EN, stringName=Chuang DONG, firstName=Chuang, middleName=null, lastName=DONG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320889290834432322, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889290670854461, language=CN, stringName=董闯, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320889288275906853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288284295462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288288489767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288368181544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288372375849, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288380764458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288468844843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288477233452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288485622061, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000)])]), Author(id=1320889290897346884, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320889290989621576, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889290897346884, language=EN, stringName=Fumin CHI, firstName=Fumin, middleName=null, lastName=CHI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320889291060924745, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889290897346884, language=CN, stringName=池福敏, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320889288275906853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288284295462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288288489767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288368181544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288372375849, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288380764458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288468844843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288477233452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288485622061, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000)])]), Author(id=1320889291132227915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320889291224502607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889291132227915, language=EN, stringName=Xuedong GU, firstName=Xuedong, middleName=null, lastName=GU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320889291287417168, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889291132227915, language=CN, stringName=辜雪冬, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, address=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320889288275906853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288284295462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288288489767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288368181544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288372375849, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288380764458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288468844843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288477233452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288485622061, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000)])]), Author(id=1320889291354526034, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=94157472@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1320889291446800726, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889291354526034, language=EN, stringName=Lin YANG, firstName=Lin, middleName=null, lastName=YANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, *, address=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1320889291534881111, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, authorId=1320889291354526034, language=CN, stringName=杨林, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, 3, *, address=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320889288275906853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288284295462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288288489767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288368181544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288372375849, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288380764458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288468844843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288477233452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288485622061, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1320889291631350104, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=yak milk), Keyword(id=1320889291702653273, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=jersey milk), Keyword(id=1320889291773956442, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=heat treatments), Keyword(id=1320889291828482395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=electronic nose), Keyword(id=1320889291895591260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=HS-SPME-GC/MS), Keyword(id=1320889291966894429, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, orderNo=6, keyword=OAV), Keyword(id=1320889292059169118, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=牦牛乳), Keyword(id=1320889292147249503, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=娟姗牛乳), Keyword(id=1320889292231135584, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=热处理), Keyword(id=1320889292294050145, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=电子鼻), Keyword(id=1320889292386324834, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱联用), Keyword(id=1320889292461822307, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, orderNo=6, keyword=气味活度值)], refs=[Reference(id=1320889295678853494, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=1, rfOrder=0, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SINGH T P, ARORA S, BORAD S G, et al. Fatty acid and amino acid profiling, antioxidant activity and other quality characteristics of vacuum packed cheddar style-yak milk cheese during ripening[J]. Food Bioscience, 2023, 51: 102213., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889295771128183, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=2, rfOrder=1, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI Yalan, ZONG Wanli, ZHAO Shanshan, et al. Nutrition and edible characteristics, origin traceability and authenticity identification of yak meat and milk: A review[J]. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 2023, 139: 104133., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889295859208568, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=3, rfOrder=2, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=杨静, 梁琪, 宋雪梅, 等. 牦牛乳与荷斯坦牛乳硬质干酪的抗氧化特性比较[J]. 食品科学, 2020, 41(15): 15−21. [YANG Jing, LIANG Qi, SONG Xuemei, et al. Comparison of antioxidant properties between yak milk and Holstein cow milk hard cheese[J]. Food Science, 2020, 41(15): 15−21.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889295930511737, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=3, rfOrder=3, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=YANG Jing, LIANG Qi, SONG Xuemei, et al. Comparison of antioxidant properties between yak milk and Holstein cow milk hard cheese[J]. Food Science, 2020, 41(15): 15−21., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889296018592122, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=4, rfOrder=4, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=吴晓云, 刘东花, 梁春年, 等. 娟珊牛与牦牛杂交后代泌乳量和乳品质分析[J]. 中国草食动物科学, 2023, 43(1): 19−21. [WU Xiaoyun, LIU Donghua, LIANG Chunnian, et al. Analysis on the milk yield and quality of the hybrid offspring of jersey cattle and yak[J]. China Herbivore Science, 2023, 43(1): 19−21.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889296089895291, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=4, rfOrder=5, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WU Xiaoyun, LIU Donghua, LIANG Chunnian, et al. Analysis on the milk yield and quality of the hybrid offspring of jersey cattle and yak[J]. China Herbivore Science, 2023, 43(1): 19−21., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889296165392764, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=5, rfOrder=6, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=XIONG Lin, PEI Jie, WANG Xingdong, et al. Study of volatile flavor derived from lipids degeneration in yak milk based on semiquantitative lipidomics[J]. Food Chemistry: X, 2024, 23: 101715., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889296261861757, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=6, rfOrder=7, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SMITH T J, CAMPBELL R E, JO Y, et al. Flavor and stability of milk proteins[J]. Journal of Dairy Science, 2016, 99(6): 4325−4346., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889296362525054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=7, rfOrder=8, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=何静, 阿拉腾萨其拉, 吉日木图. 热处理对驼乳营养成分与挥发性风味物质的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2021, 47(22): 208−213. [HE J, BATTULGA A, JI R. Effect of different heat treatment on the nutritional quality and volatile flavor compounds of camel milk[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2021, 47(22): 208−213.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889296484159871, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=7, rfOrder=9, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=HE J, BATTULGA A, JI R. Effect of different heat treatment on the nutritional quality and volatile flavor compounds of camel milk[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2021, 47(22): 208−213., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889296643543424, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=8, rfOrder=10, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=EISNER M D. Direct and indirect heating of milk–A technological perspective beyond time–temperature profiles[J]. International Dairy Journal, 2021, 122: 105145., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889296760983937, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=9, rfOrder=11, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=杨姗姗, 丁瑞雪, 史海粟, 等. 热处理条件对巴氏杀菌乳风味品质的影响[J]. 食品科学, 2020, 41(24): 131−136. [YANG Shanshan, DING Ruixue, SHI Haisu, et al. Effects of different heat treatment conditions on the flavor of pasteurized milk[J]. Food Science, 2020, 41(24): 131−136.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297029419394, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=9, rfOrder=12, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=YANG Shanshan, DING Ruixue, SHI Haisu, et al. Effects of different heat treatment conditions on the flavor of pasteurized milk[J]. Food Science, 2020, 41(24): 131−136., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297100722563, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=10, rfOrder=13, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李扬, 李妍, 李栋, 等. 基于ROAV和嗅闻技术分析乳脂的关键风味化合物[J]. 食品科学, 2023, 44(6): 262−267. [LI Yang, LI Yan, LI Dong, et al. Analysis of key flavor compounds in dairy fat products using relative odor activity value and olfactometry[J]. Food Science, 2023, 44(6): 262−267.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297180414340, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=10, rfOrder=14, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI Yang, LI Yan, LI Dong, et al. Analysis of key flavor compounds in dairy fat products using relative odor activity value and olfactometry[J]. Food Science, 2023, 44(6): 262−267., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297247523205, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=11, rfOrder=15, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=廖紫玉, 魏光强, 田洋, 等. 基于HS-SPME-GC-MS分析加工方式对即食乳扇风味品质的影响[J]. 中国乳品工业, 2022, 50(3): 14−21. [LIAO Ziyu, WEI Guangqiang, TIAN Yang, et al. Based on HS-SPME-GC-MS analysis of the effect of processing methods on the flavor quality of instant Rushan[J]. China Dairy Industry, 2022, 50(3): 14−21.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297314632070, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=11, rfOrder=16, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LIAO Ziyu, WEI Guangqiang, TIAN Yang, et al. Based on HS-SPME-GC-MS analysis of the effect of processing methods on the flavor quality of instant Rushan[J]. China Dairy Industry, 2022, 50(3): 14−21., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297377546631, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=12, rfOrder=17, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=郭银萍, 赵晓璇, 姚萍, 等. 热处理对羊乳和骆驼乳中美拉德反应产物和挥发性风味物质的影响[J]. 中国乳品工业, 2023, 51(9): 4−9. [GUO Yinping, ZHAO Xiaoxuan, YAO Ping, et al. Effect of heat treatment on Maillard products and volatile flavor substances in goat milk and camel milk[J]. China Dairy Industry, 2023, 51(9): 4−9.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297453044104, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=12, rfOrder=18, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=GUO Yinping, ZHAO Xiaoxuan, YAO Ping, et al. Effect of heat treatment on Maillard products and volatile flavor substances in goat milk and camel milk[J]. China Dairy Industry, 2023, 51(9): 4−9., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297532735881, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=13, rfOrder=19, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李宏强, 王宏博, 杨晓玲, 等. 牦牛乳及乳制品中挥发性风味物质的研究进展[J]. 中国草食动物科学, 2023, 43(1): 43−47,63. [LI Hongqiang, WANG Hongbo, YANG Xiaoling, et al. Research progress of volatile flavor compounds in yak milk and dairy products[J]. China Herbivore Science, 2023, 43(1): 43−47,63.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297604039050, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=13, rfOrder=20, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI Hongqiang, WANG Hongbo, YANG Xiaoling, et al. Research progress of volatile flavor compounds in yak milk and dairy products[J]. China Herbivore Science, 2023, 43(1): 43−47,63., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889297692119435, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=14, rfOrder=21, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=叶丹. 西藏不同海拔高度牦牛乳营养成分比较研究[D]. 拉萨: 西藏大学, 2020: 29−31. [YE Dan. Comparative study on nutritional quality of raw milk of different varieties in Linzhi Tibet under the condition of artificial breeding[D]. Lasa: Tibet University, 2020: 29−31.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889299353063820, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=14, rfOrder=22, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=YE Dan. Comparative study on nutritional quality of raw milk of different varieties in Linzhi Tibet under the condition of artificial breeding[D]. Lasa: Tibet University, 2020: 29−31., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889299466310029, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=15, rfOrder=23, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张晓梅, 仝令君, 迟雪露, 等. 奶牛乳、水牛乳与牦牛乳的挥发性风味物质分析[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2017, 38(18): 126−131. [ZHANG Xiaomei, TONG Lingjun, CHI Xuelu, et al. Analysis of volatile flavor components of cattle milk, buffalo milk and yak milk[J]. Food Research and Development, 2017, 38(18): 126−131.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889299541807502, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=15, rfOrder=24, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHANG Xiaomei, TONG Lingjun, CHI Xuelu, et al. Analysis of volatile flavor components of cattle milk, buffalo milk and yak milk[J]. Food Research and Development, 2017, 38(18): 126−131., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889299613110671, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=16, rfOrder=25, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=文勇立, 赵佳琦. 牦牛的泌乳量测定及其乳特性[J]. 中国乳业, 2019(11): 12−18. [WEN Yongli, ZHAO Jiaqi. Determination of milk yield and milk characteristics of yak[J]. China Dairy, 2019(11): 12−18.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889299684413840, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=16, rfOrder=26, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WEN Yongli, ZHAO Jiaqi. Determination of milk yield and milk characteristics of yak[J]. China Dairy, 2019(11): 12−18., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889299755717009, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=17, rfOrder=27, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李逍遥. 巴氏杀菌乳风味改善影响因素及机理研究[D]. 天津: 天津科技大学, 2023. [LI Xiaoyao. Study on the influencing factors and mechanism of flavor improvement of pasteurized milk[D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University of Science & Technology, 2023.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889299827020178, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=17, rfOrder=28, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI Xiaoyao. Study on the influencing factors and mechanism of flavor improvement of pasteurized milk[D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University of Science & Technology, 2023., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889299906711955, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=18, rfOrder=29, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈宝蓉, 曹洪宇, 张雨萌, 等. 不同热处理对马乳中蛋白及风味物质的影响[J]. 食品科学, 2024, 45(17): 191−198. [CHEN Baorong, CAO Hongyu, ZHANG Yumeng, et al. Effects of different heat treatments on proteins and volatile compounds in mare milk[J]. Food Science, 2024, 45(17): 191−198.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889299982209428, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=18, rfOrder=30, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CHEN Baorong, CAO Hongyu, ZHANG Yumeng, et al. Effects of different heat treatments on proteins and volatile compounds in mare milk[J]. Food Science, 2024, 45(17): 191−198., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300074484117, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=19, rfOrder=31, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CHI Xuelu, ZHANG Yangdong, ZHENG Nan, et al. HS-GC-IMS and HS-SPME/GC-MS coupled with E-nose and E-tongue reveal the flavors of raw milk from different regions of China[J]. Current Research in Food Science, 2024, 8: 100673., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300149981590, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=20, rfOrder=32, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHENG Anran, WEI Chaokun, WANG Mengsong, et al. Characterization of the key flavor compounds in cream cheese by GC-MS, GC-IMS, sensory analysis and multivariable statistics[J]. Current Research in Food Science, 2024, 8: 100772., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300246450583, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=21, rfOrder=33, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=BALDWIN E A, BAI J H, PLOTTO A, et al. Electronic noses and tongues: Applications for the food and pharmaceutical industries[J]. Sensors, 2011, 11(5): 4744−4766., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300481331608, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=22, rfOrder=34, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LICÓN C C, HURTADO DE MENDOZA J, MAGGI L, et al. Optimization of headspace sorptive extraction for the analysis of volatiles in pressed ewes' milk cheese[J]. International Dairy Journal, 2012, 23(1): 53−61., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300556829081, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=23, rfOrder=35, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=VALERO E, VILLAMIEL M, MIRALLES B, et al. Changes in flavour and volatile components during storage of whole and skimmed UHT milk[J]. Food Chemistry, 2001, 72(1): 51−58., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300632326554, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=24, rfOrder=36, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=MATERA J, LUNA A S, BATISTA D B, et al. Brazilian cheeses: A survey covering physicochemical characteristics, mineral content, fatty acid profile and volatile compounds[J]. Food Research International, 2018, 108: 18−26., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300712018331, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=25, rfOrder=37, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=迟雪露. 生牛乳风味活性物质解析及影响因素研究[D]. 乌鲁木齐: 新疆农业大学, 2023. [CHI Xuelu. Study on raw milk flavor profile and influenced factors[D]. Urumqi: Xinjiang Agricultural University, 2023.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300779127196, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=25, rfOrder=38, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CHI Xuelu. Study on raw milk flavor profile and influenced factors[D]. Urumqi: Xinjiang Agricultural University, 2023., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300863013277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=26, rfOrder=39, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈臣, 田同辉, 刘政, 等. 基于感官评价、GC-IMS和GC-MS的中式酸凝奶酪挥发性风味比较[J]. 食品科学, 2023, 44(16): 228−236. [CHEN Chen, TIAN Tonghui, LIU Zheng, et al. Comparative study on volatile flavor of Chinese acid-curd cheese using sensory evaluation, gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Food Science, 2023, 44(16): 228−236.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889300942705054, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=26, rfOrder=40, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CHEN Chen, TIAN Tonghui, LIU Zheng, et al. Comparative study on volatile flavor of Chinese acid-curd cheese using sensory evaluation, gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Food Science, 2023, 44(16): 228−236., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301005619615, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=27, rfOrder=41, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=依胜男, 芦晶, 逄晓阳, 等. 热处理对牛乳美拉德反应程度及挥发性成分的影响[J]. 食品科学, 2021, 42(14): 9−15. [YI Shengnan, LU Jing, PANG Xiaoyang, et al. Effect of heat treatment on Maillard reaction degree and volatile components of milk[J]. Food Science, 2021, 42(14): 9−15.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301072728480, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=27, rfOrder=42, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=YI Shengnan, LU Jing, PANG Xiaoyang, et al. Effect of heat treatment on Maillard reaction degree and volatile components of milk[J]. Food Science, 2021, 42(14): 9−15., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301144031649, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=28, rfOrder=43, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈银阁, 张养东, 李宁, 等. 生乳中风味物质特征及来源研究进展[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2024, 51(3): 1103−1110. [CHEN Yinge, ZHANG Yangdong, LI Ning, et al. Research progress on flavour substance characteristics and sources in raw milk[J]. China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2024, 51(3): 1103−1110.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301227917730, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=28, rfOrder=44, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CHEN Yinge, ZHANG Yangdong, LI Ning, et al. Research progress on flavour substance characteristics and sources in raw milk[J]. China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2024, 51(3): 1103−1110., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301324386723, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=29, rfOrder=45, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=KOHAMA-KUBOUCHI A, ISOGAI T, KOBAYASHI F, et al. The effect of mixing temperature on the flavour expression of processed cream cheese[J]. International Dairy Journal, 2020, 111: 104842., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301399884196, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=30, rfOrder=46, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张金亮, 李义恒, 杨晓丽, 等. 内源性脂蛋白脂肪酶及其对牦牛乳风味劣变的影响机制研究进展[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2023, 49(3): 347−353. [ZHANG Jinliang, LI Yiheng, YANG Xiaoli, et al. Research progress of endogenous lipoprotein lipase and its effect yak milk mechanism on flavor deterioration[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2023, 49(3): 347−353.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301483770277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=30, rfOrder=47, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHANG Jinliang, LI Yiheng, YANG Xiaoli, et al. Research progress of endogenous lipoprotein lipase and its effect yak milk mechanism on flavor deterioration[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2023, 49(3): 347−353., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301546684838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=31, rfOrder=48, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王姣, 许凌云, 张晋华, 等. 不同成熟时间切达奶酪中挥发性香气成分及其电子鼻判别分析[J]. 食品科学, 2020, 41(20): 175−183. [WANG Jiao, XU Lingyun, ZHANG Jinhua, et al. Cheddar cheese with different ripening times: Analysis of volatile aroma components and electronic nose discrimination[J]. Food Science, 2020, 41(20): 175−183.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301630570919, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=31, rfOrder=49, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WANG Jiao, XU Lingyun, ZHANG Jinhua, et al. Cheddar cheese with different ripening times: Analysis of volatile aroma components and electronic nose discrimination[J]. Food Science, 2020, 41(20): 175−183., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301722845608, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=32, rfOrder=50, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=MAJCHER M A, MYSZKA K, GRACKA A, et al. Key odorants of lazur, a polish mold-ripened cheese[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2018, 66(10): 2443−2448., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301798343081, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=33, rfOrder=51, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=BENDALL J G. Aroma compounds of fresh milk from New Zealand cows fed different diets[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2001, 49(10): 4825−4832., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301873840554, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=34, rfOrder=52, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=杨继勇, 张养东, 郑楠, 等. 牛奶感官特征及风味物质的研究进展[J]. 动物营养学报, 2022, 34(5): 2790−2797. [YANG Jiyong, ZHANG Yangdong, ZHENG Nan, et al. Research progress on sensory characteristics and flavoring substances of milk[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2022, 34(5): 2790−2797.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889301961920939, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=34, rfOrder=53, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=YANG Jiyong, ZHANG Yangdong, ZHENG Nan, et al. Research progress on sensory characteristics and flavoring substances of milk[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2022, 34(5): 2790−2797., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889302037418412, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=35, rfOrder=54, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=MAGAN J B, O′CALLAGHAN T F, KELLY A L, et al. Compositional and functional properties of milk and dairy products derived from cows fed pasture or concentrate-based diets[J]. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 2021, 20(3): 2769−2800., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889302096138669, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=36, rfOrder=55, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=赵鹏鹏, 高腾琪, 唐海峰, 等. 基于HS-SPME-GC-MS技术分析发酵条斑紫菜酱风味物质变化[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2024, 45(8): 175−183. [ZHAO Pengpeng, GAO Tengqi, TANG Haifeng, et al. Analysis of changes in flavor substances in fermented
Porphyra yezoensis sauce based on HS-SPME-GC-MS technique[J]. Food Research and Development, 2024, 45(8): 175−183.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889302180024750, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=36, rfOrder=56, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHAO Pengpeng, GAO Tengqi, TANG Haifeng, et al. Analysis of changes in flavor substances in fermented
Porphyra yezoensis sauce based on HS-SPME-GC-MS technique[J]. Food Research and Development, 2024, 45(8): 175−183., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889302255522223, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=37, rfOrder=57, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李婷, 田佳乐, 刘洋, 等. 基于固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱与电子鼻技术分析发酵乳中的挥发性风味物质[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2020, 46(10): 233−241. [LI Ting, TIAN Jiale, LIU Yang, et al. Analysis of volatile flavor compounds in fermented milk by SPME-GC-MS and electronic nose technology[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2020, 46(10): 233−241.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889303903883696, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=37, rfOrder=58, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI Ting, TIAN Jiale, LIU Yang, et al. Analysis of volatile flavor compounds in fermented milk by SPME-GC-MS and electronic nose technology[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2020, 46(10): 233−241., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304247816625, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=38, rfOrder=59, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=曾小峰, 颜蜜, 盖智星, 等. 羊肚菌酶解工艺优化及酶解液挥发性风味物质分析[J]. 食品工业科技, 2025, 46(4): 147−154. [ZENG X F, YAN M, GE Z X, et al. Optimization of enzymatic hydrolysis process of
Morchella esculenta and analysis of volatile flavor compounds in enzymatic hydrolysate[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(4): 147−154.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304323314098, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=38, rfOrder=60, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZENG X F, YAN M, GE Z X, et al. Optimization of enzymatic hydrolysis process of
Morchella esculenta and analysis of volatile flavor compounds in enzymatic hydrolysate[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(4): 147−154., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304386228659, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=39, rfOrder=61, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=MU S, STIEGER M, BOESVELDT S. Olfactory discrimination of fat content in milks is facilitated by differences in volatile compound composition rather than odor intensity[J]. Food Chemistry, 2022, 393: 133357., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304449143220, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=40, rfOrder=62, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王娜. 基于组学技术的中国黄酒陈酿香气组分分析及酒龄识别的研究[D]. 无锡: 江南大学, 2020. [WANG Na. Analysis of aging aromas and study on age discrimination of Chinese rice wine based on omics technology[D]. Wuxi: Jiangnan University, 2020.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304524640693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=40, rfOrder=63, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WANG Na. Analysis of aging aromas and study on age discrimination of Chinese rice wine based on omics technology[D]. Wuxi: Jiangnan University, 2020., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304587555254, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=41, rfOrder=64, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=赵宁, 魏新元, 樊明涛, 等. SPME-GC-MS结合电子鼻技术分析不同品种猕猴桃酒香气物质[J]. 食品科学, 2019, 40(22): 249−255. [ZHAO Ning, WEI Xinyuan, FAN Mingtao, et al. Analysis of volatile components of kiwifruit wines made from different cultivars using solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry combined with electronic nose[J]. Food Science, 2019, 40(22): 249−255.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304650469815, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=41, rfOrder=65, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHAO Ning, WEI Xinyuan, FAN Mingtao, et al. Analysis of volatile components of kiwifruit wines made from different cultivars using solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry combined with electronic nose[J]. Food Science, 2019, 40(22): 249−255., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304730161592, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=42, rfOrder=66, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=JIANG Kexin, YANG Aolin, ZHANG Zheting, et al. Identification of aroma-active compounds in milk by 2-dimensional gas chromatography-olfactometry-time-of-flight mass spectrometry combined with check-all-that-apply questions[J]. Journal of Dairy Science, 2024, 107(11): 9124−9134., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304801464761, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=43, rfOrder=67, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王姣, 许凌云, 张晋华, 等. SPME-GC-MS和GC-O鉴定3种不同生产工艺马苏里拉奶酪的特征香气物质[J]. 食品科学, 2020, 41(18): 210−217. [WANG Jiao, XU Lingyun, ZHANG Jinhua, et al. Identification of characteristic aroma substances of three different mozzarella cheeses by solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-olfactometry[J]. Food Science, 2020, 41(18): 210−217.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889304881156538, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=43, rfOrder=68, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=WANG Jiao, XU Lingyun, ZHANG Jinhua, et al. Identification of characteristic aroma substances of three different mozzarella cheeses by solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-olfactometry[J]. Food Science, 2020, 41(18): 210−217., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889305069900219, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=44, rfOrder=69, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李昀哲, 陈瑞, 蒋成, 等. 基于HS-SPME-GC-MS和快速气相电子鼻技术对不同产地石榴酒挥发性成分的研究[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2024, 45(16): 159−169. [LI Yunzhe, CHEN Rui, JIANG Cheng, et al. Study on volatile components of pomegranate wines from different regions based on HS-SPME-GC-MS and rapid gas-phase electronic nose[J]. Food Research and Development, 2024, 45(16): 159−169.], articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1320889305166369212, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=44, rfOrder=70, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI Yunzhe, CHEN Rui, JIANG Cheng, et al. Study on volatile components of pomegranate wines from different regions based on HS-SPME-GC-MS and rapid gas-phase electronic nose[J]. Food Research and Development, 2024, 45(16): 159−169., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1320889288275906853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288284295462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1College of Food Science, Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288288489767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288275906853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1西藏农牧大学食品科学学院,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288368181544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288372375849, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Xizang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288380764458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288368181544, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2西藏农牧大学食品科学与工程重点实验室,西藏林芝 860000)]), AuthorCompany(id=1320889288468844843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288477233452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3The Provincial and Ministerial Co-founded Collaborative Innovation Center for R&D in Tibet Characteristic Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Resources, Nyingchi 860000, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1320889288485622061, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, companyId=1320889288468844843, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3西藏特色农牧资源研发省部共建协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1320889292600234340, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Radar chart of electronic nose, figureFileSmall=CzeWoItXbKNAQCqoJP1PCw==, figureFileBig=dC2rPxRbE/sIaAAMKN+YpQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320889292658954597, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
电子鼻分析雷达图, figureFileSmall=CzeWoItXbKNAQCqoJP1PCw==, figureFileBig=dC2rPxRbE/sIaAAMKN+YpQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320889292826726758, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Principal component analysis of electronic nose, figureFileSmall=E9gEhp/OhO+JaAN2SMyZ8w==, figureFileBig=E19gTtW+MQA8zDp9tleRWg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320889292889641319, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
电子鼻主成分分析, figureFileSmall=E9gEhp/OhO+JaAN2SMyZ8w==, figureFileBig=E19gTtW+MQA8zDp9tleRWg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320889292956750184, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Varieties and percentage of volatile flavor compounds in milk samples from different treatment groups, figureFileSmall=teVmSBJKV8kaO7tf1dG6QA==, figureFileBig=kSr5b/zOBQLskBiUCufI4Q==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320889293015470441, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
不同处理组乳样挥发性风味物质种类及百分比注:a:挥发性化合物种类;b:挥发性化合物百分比。
, figureFileSmall=teVmSBJKV8kaO7tf1dG6QA==, figureFileBig=kSr5b/zOBQLskBiUCufI4Q==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320889293086773610, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, label=Fig.4, caption=
PCA of aroma compounds in milk samples from different treatment groups, figureFileSmall=YGg1oJOOyqKnO63aiYJkUw==, figureFileBig=y+JRmeNBOVwfc/hPU71p4A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320889293149688171, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
不同处理组乳样香气成分PCA注:a. 牦牛乳及不同热处理组;b. 娟姗牛乳及不同热处理组。
, figureFileSmall=YGg1oJOOyqKnO63aiYJkUw==, figureFileBig=y+JRmeNBOVwfc/hPU71p4A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1320889293225185644, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Basic information of cattle breeds from which milk samples were collected
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 牛种 | 样本数 | 胎次 | 泌乳期 | 产量(kg/d) |
|---|
| 牦牛 | 308 | 1~2 | 高峰期 | 1.52±0.36[16] |
| 娟姗牛 | 1180 | 0~1 | 高峰期 | 12.09±0.45(公司提供) |
), ArticleFig(id=1320889293288100205, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
样本牛基本信息
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 牛种 | 样本数 | 胎次 | 泌乳期 | 产量(kg/d) |
|---|
| 牦牛 | 308 | 1~2 | 高峰期 | 1.52±0.36[16] |
| 娟姗牛 | 1180 | 0~1 | 高峰期 | 12.09±0.45(公司提供) |
), ArticleFig(id=1320889294940655982, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Grouping of samples by different thermal treatments
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 不同热处理 | 组别 | 序号 | 不同热处理 | 组别 |
|---|
| 1 | 鲜牦牛乳 | M1 | 6 | 鲜娟姗牛乳 | J1 |
| 2 | 牦牛乳63 ℃/30 min | M2 | 7 | 娟姗牛乳63 ℃/30 min | J2 |
| 3 | 牦牛乳75 ℃/15 s | M3 | 8 | 娟姗牛乳75 ℃/15 s | J3 |
| 4 | 牦牛乳85 ℃/15 s | M4 | 9 | 娟姗牛乳85 ℃/15 s | J4 |
| 5 | 牦牛乳 煮沸(90 ℃)/15 s | M5 | 10 | 娟姗牛乳 煮沸(90 ℃)/15 s | J5 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320889295011959151, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同热处理样品分组
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 不同热处理 | 组别 | 序号 | 不同热处理 | 组别 |
|---|
| 1 | 鲜牦牛乳 | M1 | 6 | 鲜娟姗牛乳 | J1 |
| 2 | 牦牛乳63 ℃/30 min | M2 | 7 | 娟姗牛乳63 ℃/30 min | J2 |
| 3 | 牦牛乳75 ℃/15 s | M3 | 8 | 娟姗牛乳75 ℃/15 s | J3 |
| 4 | 牦牛乳85 ℃/15 s | M4 | 9 | 娟姗牛乳85 ℃/15 s | J4 |
| 5 | 牦牛乳 煮沸(90 ℃)/15 s | M5 | 10 | 娟姗牛乳 煮沸(90 ℃)/15 s | J5 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320889295104233840, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Corresponding aroma tyres of different sensors of electronic nose
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 阵列序号 | 传感器 | 响应物质 | 类别物质 |
|---|
| 1 | Sensor_1 | 烷烃、烟雾类 | 丙烷、天然气、烟雾类 |
| 2 | Sensor_2 | 醇类、醛类、短链烷烃类 | 酒精、烟雾、异丁烷、甲醛 |
| 3 | Sensor_3 | 臭氧 | − |
| 4 | Sensor_4 | 硫化物 | 硫化氢 |
| 5 | Sensor_5 | 有机胺 | 氨气、甲胺、乙醇胺 |
| 6 | Sensor_6 | 有机气体、苯酮类、醇醛类、芳香化合物 | 甲苯、丙酮、乙醇、氢气、其他有机蒸汽 |
| 7 | Sensor_7 | 短链烷烃类 | 甲烷、天然气、沼气 |
| 8 | Sensor_8 | 芳香化合物、醇醛类 | 甲苯、甲醛、苯、酒精、丙酮 |
| 9 | Sensor_9 | 含氢气体 | 氢气 |
| 10 | Sensor_10 | 可燃气体类 | 甲烷 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320889295171342705, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
电子鼻不同传感器对应物质种类
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 阵列序号 | 传感器 | 响应物质 | 类别物质 |
|---|
| 1 | Sensor_1 | 烷烃、烟雾类 | 丙烷、天然气、烟雾类 |
| 2 | Sensor_2 | 醇类、醛类、短链烷烃类 | 酒精、烟雾、异丁烷、甲醛 |
| 3 | Sensor_3 | 臭氧 | − |
| 4 | Sensor_4 | 硫化物 | 硫化氢 |
| 5 | Sensor_5 | 有机胺 | 氨气、甲胺、乙醇胺 |
| 6 | Sensor_6 | 有机气体、苯酮类、醇醛类、芳香化合物 | 甲苯、丙酮、乙醇、氢气、其他有机蒸汽 |
| 7 | Sensor_7 | 短链烷烃类 | 甲烷、天然气、沼气 |
| 8 | Sensor_8 | 芳香化合物、醇醛类 | 甲苯、甲醛、苯、酒精、丙酮 |
| 9 | Sensor_9 | 含氢气体 | 氢气 |
| 10 | Sensor_10 | 可燃气体类 | 甲烷 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320889295238451570, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Volatile substances content in milk samples from different treatment groups(μg/L)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 化合物名称 | 保留时间(min) | 含量 |
|---|
| M1 | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 | J1 | J2 | J3 | J4 | J5 |
|---|
| 1 | 2-丁酮 | 7.746 | − | − | 2.06±0.01 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 2 | 2-戊酮 | 10.166 | 0.25±0.00h | 0.22±0.00h | 3.58±0.03b | 0.31±0.00g | − | 1.98±0.00d | 2.05±0.00c | 7.24±0.07a | 1.75±0.00f | 1.80±0.00e |
| 3 | 2,3-戊二酮 | 13.637 | − | 2.38±0.17b | 14.64±0.05a | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 4 | 2-庚酮 | 19.241 | − | − | 15.77±0.74a | − | − | 6.76±0.15c | 6.75±0.08c | 7.42±0.09b | 4.89±0.14d | 4.86±0.10d |
| 5 | 3-辛酮 | 23.085 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.21±0.00 |
| 6 | 3-羟基-2-丁酮 | 24.54 | 36.86±0.39f | 51.67±0.47f | 779.87±4.51e | 39.32±2.04f | 35.78±1.67f | 1307.53±17.51c | 5264.84±49.41a | 1130.64±23.86d | 4300.00±51.39b | 5260.79±49.86a |
| 7 | 1-辛烯-3-酮 | 25.084 | − | − | 0.38±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 8 | 2-壬酮 | 29.093 | − | − | 5.48±0.02b | − | − | 4.51±0.04d | 4.95±0.02c | 5.85±0.03a | 3.70±0.01f | 4.05±0.10e |
| 9 | 二氢-2-甲基- 3(2H)-噻吩酮 | 35.444 | 0.84±0.02d | 0.87±0.00c | − | 0.92±0.00b | 0.93±0.00b | 0.41±0.00f | 0.45±0.00e | 1.49±0.00a | 0.33±0.00h | 0.38±0.00g |
| 10 | 甲基壬基甲酮 | 38.142 | − | − | 0.55±0.00f | − | − | 1.18±0.02a | 0.95±0.00d | 0.84±0.00e | 1.06±0.00b | 1.04±0.00c |
| 酮类 | 37.94±0.21f | 55.13±0.64f | 822.32±5.35e | 40.55±2.04f | 36.71±1.67f | 1322.37±17.71c | 5279.99±49.51a | 1153.48±24.05d | 4311.74±51.54b | 5273.12±50.06a |
| 11 | 2-甲基丁醛 | 8.074 | 1.43±0.05b | − | − | 0.76±0.02c | 1.70±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 12 | 异戊醛 | 8.212 | 23.64±0.62a | 2.63±0.19d | − | 10.00±0.37b | 23.91±1.35a | − | − | 6.50±0.11c | − | − |
| 13 | 正戊醛 | 10.185 | − | − | 1.61±0.00b | − | 0.25±0.00c | − | − | 2.41±0.00a | − | − |
| 14 | 正己醛 | 14.501 | 0.80±0.00c | − | − | 0.81±0.00b | 2.91±0.02a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 15 | (E)-2-戊烯醛 | 16.46 | − | − | 12.84±0.37a | 0.28±0.00cd | − | − | 0.39±0.00c | 0.87±0.00b | − | 0.15±0.00d |
| 16 | (E)-2-庚烯醛 | 26.387 | − | − | 3.62±0.02 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 17 | 苯甲醛 | 35.303 | 0.50±0.00b | 0.16±0.00e | 5.32±0.03a | 0.40±0.00d | 0.50±0.00b | − | − | 0.44±0.00c | − | − |
| 18 | 苯乙醛 | 40.224 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 2.01±0.00 | − | − |
| 19 | 十六醛 | 56.928 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.21±0.00a | 0.18±0.00b | − | 0.18±0.00b | 0.21±0.00a |
| 醛类 | 26.37±0.72b | 2.79±0.19e | 23.39±0.44c | 12.25±0.38d | 29.27±1.36a | 0.21±0.00f | 0.57±0.00f | 12.22±0.11d | 0.18±0.00f | 0.36±0.00f |
| 20 | 丙酸乙酯 | 9.475 | 2.73±0.08h | − | 2.89±0.00g | 6.90±0.21a | 5.29±0.02b | 3.26±0.00f | 3.45±0.03e | 1.94±0.00i | 3.67±0.01d | 4.56±0.14c |
| 21 | 异丁酸乙酯 | 9.74 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.24±0.00b | − | − | 0.27±0.00a | 0.28±0.00a |
| 22 | 乙酸丙酯 | 10.075 | 0.98±0.00c | 0.37±0.00e | − | 4.27±0.05a | 1.96±0.00b | − | 0.60±0.00d | − | − | − |
| 23 | 乙酸异丁酯 | 11.545 | 2.91±0.04a | − | − | 1.18±0.01b | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 24 | 丁酸乙酯 | 12.515 | 0.64±0.00c | 0.73±0.00c | 26.46±0.50a | 1.34±0.02b | 1.54±0.01b | 0.23±0.00d | 0.19±0.00d | 0.58±0.00c | 0.22±0.00d | 0.21±0.00d |
| 25 | 异戊酸乙酯 | 13.871 | 1.42±0.02a | − | − | − | 0.50±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 26 | 乙酸丁酯 | 13.872 | 0.59±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 27 | 2-甲基丁基乙酸酯 | 16.255 | 21.26±0.15e | − | 0.98±0.00h | 15.03±0.41f | 11.29±0.46g | 12.55±0.45g | 67.47±1.50b | 230.49±2.77a | 26.70±0.75d | 44.68±2.41c |
| 28 | 乙酸异戊酯 | 16.256 | 12.97±0.28e | − | − | 11.91±0.60e | 6.87±0.10g | 8.73±0.30f | 51.08±1.52b | 176.11±2.52a | 19.10±0.62d | 32.22±1.35c |
| 29 | 戊酸乙酯 | 16.726 | − | − | 3.46±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 30 | 乙酸戊酯 | 18.742 | 0.16±0.00c | − | − | 0.37±0.00a | 0.20±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 31 | 异己酸乙酯 | 19.416 | − | − | 0.66±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 32 | 乙酸-3-甲基-3-丁烯-1-醇酯 | 19.853 | − | − | − | 0.08±0.00c | − | − | 0.11±0.00b | 0.78±0.00a | − | − |
| 33 | 正己酸乙酯 | 21.67 | 2.04±0.01b | 1.20±0.01b | 129.08±3.05a | 1.44±0.02b | 1.67±0.02b | 1.76±0.00b | 1.55±0.00b | 1.53±0.00b | 1.52±0.00b | 1.48±0.00b |
| 34 | 梨醇酯 | 23.089 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.18±0.00 |
| 35 | 丁酸异戊酯 | 23.092 | − | − | 0.30±0.00b | − | − | 0.14±0.00d | 0.26±0.00c | 0.75±0.00a | − | 0.13±0.00d |
| 36 | 乙酸己酯 | 23.594 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.59±0.00b | 0.40±0.00d | 0.43±0.00c | 1.17±0.00a | 1.19±0.00a |
| 37 | 乙酸庚酯 | 28.332 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.13±0.00 |
| 38 | 己酸丙酯 | 25.671 | − | − | 0.45±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 39 | 庚酸乙酯 | 26.386 | − | − | 5.12±0.02 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 40 | 辛酸乙酯 | 31.104 | 0.46±0.00c | 0.22±0.00d | 13.63±0.06a | 0.21±0.00d | 0.26±0.00c | 0.24±0.02c | 0.95±0.00b | 0.20±0.00d | 0.14±0.00e | 0.12±0.00e |
| 41 | 己酸异戊酯 | 32.162 | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.22±0.00b | 0.35±0.00a | − | − |
| 42 | 醋酸辛酯 | 33.342 | − | − | 0.27±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.11±0.00b |
| 43 | 3-羟基丁酸乙酯 | 35.093 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.41±0.00 | − | − |
| 44 | 癸酸乙酯 | 39.654 | − | − | 0.38±0.00a | − | − | 0.27±0.00b | − | − | 0.20±0.00c | 0.18±0.00c |
| 45 | 乙酸苯乙酯 | 46.673 | 7.72±0.03f | − | − | 1.24±0.00g | 2.45±0.00g | 44.19±1.55e | 86.53±1.05a | 71.48±1.50b | 50.49±1.50d | 59.39±2.01c |
| 46 | 丁位辛内酯 | 52.245 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.67±0.00e | 0.70±0.00d | 0.75±0.00c | 0.78±0.00b | 0.86±0.00a |
| 47 | (Z)-威士忌内酯 | 52.256 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.45±0.00 | − | − |
| 48 | 丁位癸内酯 | 59.57 | − | − | − | − | − | 1.27±0.00b | 1.08±0.00d | 1.28±0.02b | 1.21±0.01c | 1.51±0.00a |
| 49 | 丁位十二内酯 | 66.39 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.41±0.00c | 0.32±0.00e | 0.35±0.00d | 0.51±0.00b | 0.54±0.00a |
| 50 | 丁位十一内酯 | 63.333 | − | − | − | − | − | 3.25±0.02b | 2.34±0.01d | 0.85±0.00e | 8.68±0.11a | 3.06±0.02c |
| 51 | γ-十二内酯 | 64.901 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.51±0.00a | 0.30±0.00c | 0.28±0.00d | 0.41±0.00b | 0.50±0.00a |
| 酯类 | 53.87±0.63g | 2.52±0.02j | 183.68±3.69c | 43.97±1.32h | 32.02±0.60i | 78.31±2.34f | 217.55±4.11b | 489.01±6.80a | 115.07±3.01e | 151.31±5.93d |
| 52 | 仲丁醇 | 11.959 | 2.38±0.04a | 0.89±0.00d | − | 1.51±0.02c | 1.83±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 53 | 异丁醇 | 14.5 | 1.12±0.03c | − | − | 1.61±0.02b | 3.43±0.02a | 0.63±0.00d | − | − | − | − |
| 54 | 2-戊醇 | 16.681 | 0.65±0.00a | − | − | 0.50±0.00b | − | 0.35±0.00c | − | − | 0.48±0.00b | − |
| 55 | 正丁醇 | 17.702 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.38±0.00 | − | − | − | − |
| 56 | 异戊醇 | 20.564 | 268.87±4.51a | 65.18±2.11e | 43.79±2.05g | 118.87±3.52d | 170.12±4.00c | 12.09±0.40i | 55.11±0.80f | 183.00±2.28b | 10.60±0.25i | 18.47±0.82h |
| 57 | 2-甲基丁醇 | 20.816 | − | 64.77±1.09c | 43.52±1.61e | 118.13±3.00b | − | 0.32±0.00f | 54.77±1.10d | 181.86±2.06a | − | − |
| 58 | 1-戊醇 | 22.62 | 0.50±0.00e | 0.71±0.00d | 0.72±0.00c | 1.03±0.00a | 0.87±0.00b | − | − | 0.15±0.00f | − | − |
| 59 | 2-庚醇 | 25.847 | 1.90±0.02b | 1.33±0.02e | 2.70±0.02a | 1.61±0.02d | 1.76±0.01c | 0.43±0.00f | 0.36±0.00g | 0.34±0.00g | 0.18±0.00h | 0.16±0.00h |
| 60 | 异戊烯醇 | 25.993 | 0.24±0.00a | − | 0.22±0.00bc | − | 0.24±0.00ab | 0.20±0.00c | − | − | 0.18±0.00d | 0.15±0.00d |
| 61 | 正己醇 | 27.394 | 1.45±0.02c | 1.46±0.02c | 0.85±0.00d | 1.95±0.02b | 2.07±0.02a | 0.63±0.00e | − | 0.24±0.00g | − | 0.28±0.00f |
| 62 | 叶醇 | 29.121 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.75±0.00 | − | − |
| 63 | 仲辛醇 | 30.399 | − | − | 0.11±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 64 | 1-辛烯-3-醇 | 31.765 | 0.30±0.00b | 0.21±0.00c | 0.19±0.00c | 0.31±0.00b | 0.41±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 65 | 正庚醇 | 31.967 | 0.52±0.00d | 0.60±0.00c | 0.44±0.00f | 0.82±0.00a | 0.69±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 66 | 2-乙基己醇 | 33.462 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.29±0.00 | − | − |
| 67 | 2-壬基醇 | 34.71 | 0.50±0.00c | − | 1.98±0.01a | 0.36±0.00f | 0.39±0.00e | 0.54±0.00b | 0.33±0.00g | − | 0.51±0.00c | 0.43±0.00d |
| 68 | 2,3-丁二醇异构体 -1 | 35.661 | 24.55±0.12g | 49.69±1.37c | 33.86±1.46e | 44.17±1.55d | 44.73±1.66d | − | 137.71±1.50b | 30.51±0.65f | − | 207.33±2.50a |
| 69 | 辛醇 | 36.327 | 0.18±0.00ef | 0.18±0.00f | 0.23±0.00c | 0.22±0.00cd | 0.21±0.00de | 0.35±0.00a | 0.28±0.00b | 0.21±0.00cde | 0.20±0.00def | 0.27±0.00b |
| 70 | 2,3-丁二醇异构体 -2 | 37.155 | 15.54±0.07d | 25.08±0.85a | 3.32±0.03g | 22.85±1.00b | 19.90±0.66c | − | 10.04±0.16f | 11.35±0.51e | − | 22.21±0.53b |
| 71 | (E)-2-辛烯-1-醇 | 38.139 | − | − | 0.16±0.00d | − | − | − | 0.37±0.00a | 0.34±0.00b | 0.31±0.00c | 0.34±0.00b |
| 72 | 1-壬醇 | 40.459 | 0.22±0.00a | 0.17±0.00cd | 0.15±0.00d | 0.17±0.00c | 0.19±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 73 | 3-甲硫基丙醇 | 42.863 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.30±0.00 | − | − |
| 74 | 苯甲醇 | 48.827 | 0.07±0.00ab | − | − | − | 0.06±0.00ab | − | 0.07±0.00a | − | 0.05±0.00bc | 0.05±0.00c |
| 75 | 苯乙醇 | 50.06 | 1.74±0.02e | − | 0.63±0.00g | 0.47±0.00h | 0.93±0.00f | 3.72±0.00b | 2.30±0.02d | 2.49±0.02c | 2.32±0.00d | 3.85±0.00a |
| 76 | 法尼醇 | 63.333 | − | − | − | − | − | 4.43±0.01a | 1.83±0.00d | 1.35±0.00e | 4.10±0.00b | 3.91±0.00c |
| 醇类 | 320.72±4.90b | 210.27±5.46e | 132.87±5.19f | 314.58±9.13b | 247.85±6.37d | 24.06±0.41g | 263.17±3.58c | 413.17±5.52a | 18.92±0.25g | 257.43±3.85c |
| 77 | 丙酸 | 35.835 | − | − | − | − | − | 5.17±0.02 | − | − | − | − |
| 78 | 异丁酸 | 37.028 | 5.75±0.23e | 1.17±0.02h | − | 2.38±0.02g | 3.43±0.01f | 30.63±1.06b | 13.22±0.63d | 12.66±0.35d | 17.68±0.80c | 31.78±1.10a |
| 79 | 丁酸 | 39.462 | 14.67±0.10h | 20.06±1.33g | 63.32±2.01f | 17.79±0.53gh | 17.42±0.50gh | 400.36±4.02a | 312.82±2.06d | 181.49±1.61e | 357.46±6.06c | 363.23±2.53b |
| 80 | 异戊酸 | 41.077 | 12.26±0.06e | − | − | 6.72±0.20f | 8.57±0.02f | 91.18±2.51b | 90.53±1.50b | 104.50±2.57a | 50.33±1.58d | 86.96±1.52c |
| 81 | 正戊酸 | 43.704 | − | − | 1.29±0.01f | − | − | 4.30±0.00a | 3.26±0.01d | 2.51±0.02e | 3.98±0.01b | 3.66±0.03c |
| 82 | 己酸 | 47.637 | 1.56±0.01d | 34.61±0.54c | 355.12±6.78b | 2.93±0.02d | 1.34±0.02d | − | − | 479.61±7.60a | − | − |
| 83 | 异庚酸 | 49.746 | − | − | 0.46±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 84 | 辛酸 | 54.918 | 0.65±0.00g | 3.41±0.02g | 153.59±1.80f | 0.34±0.00g | 0.37±0.00g | 540.08±8.02a | 354.24±3.53d | 175.52±3.02e | 494.69±4.02b | 453.63±2.58c |
| 85 | 壬酸 | 58.275 | − | − | − | − | − | 5.46±0.12a | 3.07±0.00d | 1.73±0.02e | 4.84±0.11c | 5.03±0.15b |
| 86 | 正癸酸 | 61.533 | 0.59±0.00g | 0.72±0.00g | 17.59±0.10f | − | − | 146.24±3.08a | 94.78±1.10d | 58.53±0.92e | 142.81±2.05b | 141.51±2.57c |
| 87 | 垅牛儿酸 | 63.333 | − | − | − | − | − | 9.41±0.02a | 4.88±0.02c | 2.57±0.02e | 3.15±0.02d | 8.59±0.23b |
| 88 | 十一烷酸 | 64.607 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.86±0.00c | 0.58±0.00d | 0.27±0.00e | 1.05±0.00a | 0.96±0.00b |
| 89 | 苯甲酸 | 66.529 | 456.10±6.03f | − | 92.77±1.51i | 350.64±2.50h | 180.86±3.59g | 912.19±2.51c | 690.24±2.45e | 798.36±2.01d | 1599.67±43.65a | 1164.80±25.57b |
| 90 | 月桂酸 | 67.59 | − | − | 0.59±0.03f | − | − | 20.97±1.44c | 13.36±0.17d | 5.31±0.01e | 33.60±1.63a | 22.94±1.00b |
| 酸类 | 491.57±6.46g | 59.97±1.90j | 684.73±12.24f | 380.80±3.26h | 211.99±4.13i | 2166.85±22.79c | 1580.96±11.45e | 1823.07±18.13d | 2709.27±59.92a | 2283.08±37.29b |
| 91 | 邻甲酚 | 53.221 | 0.17±0.00a | − | − | 0.13±0.00b | 0.13±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 92 | 苯酚 | 53.339 | 0.08±0.00a | 0.05±0.00b | − | − | 0.07±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 93 | 对甲酚 | 55.822 | 0.58±0.00a | 0.32±0.00d | − | 0.43±0.00c | 0.46±0.00b | 0.15±0.00e | 0.17±0.00e | 0.11±0.00f | 0.15±0.00e | 0.17±0.00e |
| 酚类 | 0.83±0.01a | 0.38±0.00d | − | 0.56±0.00c | 0.67±0.00b | 0.15±0.00e | 0.17±0.00e | 0.11±0.00f | 0.15±0.00e | 0.17±0.00e |
| 94 | 二甲基硫 | 5.165 | − | − | − | − | − | 4.93±0.02c | 4.82±0.01e | 6.39±0.12a | 4.86±0.08d | 5.05±0.07b |
| 95 | 二乙酰 | 10.286 | − | − | − | − | − | 1.78±0.00e | 8.98±0.13a | 4.05±0.04d | 7.19±0.12b | 6.15±0.15c |
| 96 | 2-正戊基呋喃 | 21.474 | 0.11±0.00b | − | − | 0.07±0.00c | 0.15±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 97 | 苯乙烯 | 22.926 | 0.10±0.00bc | − | 0.23±0.00a | 0.06±0.00d | 0.10±0.00b | − | 0.08±0.00cd | 0.04±0.00e | − | − |
| 98 | 4-异丙基甲苯 | 23.381 | 0.17±0.00a | 0.09±0.00d | 0.12±0.00c | 0.16±0.00ab | 0.15±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 99 | 1,2,4-三甲基苯 | 24.005 | 0.28±0.00a | − | 0.13±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 100 | 二甲硫基甲烷 | 24.346 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.04±0.00 | − | − |
| 101 | 1,2,4,5-四甲苯 | 30.777 | 0.33±0.00d | − | 0.35±0.00d | 0.32±0.00d | 0.17±0.00e | 0.69±0.00b | 0.42±0.00c | 0.77±0.00a | 0.15±0.00e | 0.12±0.00f |
| 102 | 萘 | 44.043 | 0.39±0.00c | − | 0.53±0.00a | 0.19±0.00e | 0.21±0.00e | 0.50±0.00b | 0.27±0.00d | 0.50±0.00ab | 0.14±0.00f | 0.12±0.00f |
| 其他类 | 1.37±0.00f | 0.09±0.00h | 1.36±0.00f | 0.80±0.00g | 0.78±0.00g | 7.89±0.02e | 14.56±0.14a | 11.80±0.16c | 12.34±0.20b | 11.44±0.22d |
), ArticleFig(id=1320889295351697779, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
不同热处理乳样挥发性物质含量(μg/L)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 化合物名称 | 保留时间(min) | 含量 |
|---|
| M1 | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 | J1 | J2 | J3 | J4 | J5 |
|---|
| 1 | 2-丁酮 | 7.746 | − | − | 2.06±0.01 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 2 | 2-戊酮 | 10.166 | 0.25±0.00h | 0.22±0.00h | 3.58±0.03b | 0.31±0.00g | − | 1.98±0.00d | 2.05±0.00c | 7.24±0.07a | 1.75±0.00f | 1.80±0.00e |
| 3 | 2,3-戊二酮 | 13.637 | − | 2.38±0.17b | 14.64±0.05a | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 4 | 2-庚酮 | 19.241 | − | − | 15.77±0.74a | − | − | 6.76±0.15c | 6.75±0.08c | 7.42±0.09b | 4.89±0.14d | 4.86±0.10d |
| 5 | 3-辛酮 | 23.085 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.21±0.00 |
| 6 | 3-羟基-2-丁酮 | 24.54 | 36.86±0.39f | 51.67±0.47f | 779.87±4.51e | 39.32±2.04f | 35.78±1.67f | 1307.53±17.51c | 5264.84±49.41a | 1130.64±23.86d | 4300.00±51.39b | 5260.79±49.86a |
| 7 | 1-辛烯-3-酮 | 25.084 | − | − | 0.38±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 8 | 2-壬酮 | 29.093 | − | − | 5.48±0.02b | − | − | 4.51±0.04d | 4.95±0.02c | 5.85±0.03a | 3.70±0.01f | 4.05±0.10e |
| 9 | 二氢-2-甲基- 3(2H)-噻吩酮 | 35.444 | 0.84±0.02d | 0.87±0.00c | − | 0.92±0.00b | 0.93±0.00b | 0.41±0.00f | 0.45±0.00e | 1.49±0.00a | 0.33±0.00h | 0.38±0.00g |
| 10 | 甲基壬基甲酮 | 38.142 | − | − | 0.55±0.00f | − | − | 1.18±0.02a | 0.95±0.00d | 0.84±0.00e | 1.06±0.00b | 1.04±0.00c |
| 酮类 | 37.94±0.21f | 55.13±0.64f | 822.32±5.35e | 40.55±2.04f | 36.71±1.67f | 1322.37±17.71c | 5279.99±49.51a | 1153.48±24.05d | 4311.74±51.54b | 5273.12±50.06a |
| 11 | 2-甲基丁醛 | 8.074 | 1.43±0.05b | − | − | 0.76±0.02c | 1.70±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 12 | 异戊醛 | 8.212 | 23.64±0.62a | 2.63±0.19d | − | 10.00±0.37b | 23.91±1.35a | − | − | 6.50±0.11c | − | − |
| 13 | 正戊醛 | 10.185 | − | − | 1.61±0.00b | − | 0.25±0.00c | − | − | 2.41±0.00a | − | − |
| 14 | 正己醛 | 14.501 | 0.80±0.00c | − | − | 0.81±0.00b | 2.91±0.02a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 15 | (E)-2-戊烯醛 | 16.46 | − | − | 12.84±0.37a | 0.28±0.00cd | − | − | 0.39±0.00c | 0.87±0.00b | − | 0.15±0.00d |
| 16 | (E)-2-庚烯醛 | 26.387 | − | − | 3.62±0.02 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 17 | 苯甲醛 | 35.303 | 0.50±0.00b | 0.16±0.00e | 5.32±0.03a | 0.40±0.00d | 0.50±0.00b | − | − | 0.44±0.00c | − | − |
| 18 | 苯乙醛 | 40.224 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 2.01±0.00 | − | − |
| 19 | 十六醛 | 56.928 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.21±0.00a | 0.18±0.00b | − | 0.18±0.00b | 0.21±0.00a |
| 醛类 | 26.37±0.72b | 2.79±0.19e | 23.39±0.44c | 12.25±0.38d | 29.27±1.36a | 0.21±0.00f | 0.57±0.00f | 12.22±0.11d | 0.18±0.00f | 0.36±0.00f |
| 20 | 丙酸乙酯 | 9.475 | 2.73±0.08h | − | 2.89±0.00g | 6.90±0.21a | 5.29±0.02b | 3.26±0.00f | 3.45±0.03e | 1.94±0.00i | 3.67±0.01d | 4.56±0.14c |
| 21 | 异丁酸乙酯 | 9.74 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.24±0.00b | − | − | 0.27±0.00a | 0.28±0.00a |
| 22 | 乙酸丙酯 | 10.075 | 0.98±0.00c | 0.37±0.00e | − | 4.27±0.05a | 1.96±0.00b | − | 0.60±0.00d | − | − | − |
| 23 | 乙酸异丁酯 | 11.545 | 2.91±0.04a | − | − | 1.18±0.01b | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 24 | 丁酸乙酯 | 12.515 | 0.64±0.00c | 0.73±0.00c | 26.46±0.50a | 1.34±0.02b | 1.54±0.01b | 0.23±0.00d | 0.19±0.00d | 0.58±0.00c | 0.22±0.00d | 0.21±0.00d |
| 25 | 异戊酸乙酯 | 13.871 | 1.42±0.02a | − | − | − | 0.50±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 26 | 乙酸丁酯 | 13.872 | 0.59±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 27 | 2-甲基丁基乙酸酯 | 16.255 | 21.26±0.15e | − | 0.98±0.00h | 15.03±0.41f | 11.29±0.46g | 12.55±0.45g | 67.47±1.50b | 230.49±2.77a | 26.70±0.75d | 44.68±2.41c |
| 28 | 乙酸异戊酯 | 16.256 | 12.97±0.28e | − | − | 11.91±0.60e | 6.87±0.10g | 8.73±0.30f | 51.08±1.52b | 176.11±2.52a | 19.10±0.62d | 32.22±1.35c |
| 29 | 戊酸乙酯 | 16.726 | − | − | 3.46±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 30 | 乙酸戊酯 | 18.742 | 0.16±0.00c | − | − | 0.37±0.00a | 0.20±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 31 | 异己酸乙酯 | 19.416 | − | − | 0.66±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 32 | 乙酸-3-甲基-3-丁烯-1-醇酯 | 19.853 | − | − | − | 0.08±0.00c | − | − | 0.11±0.00b | 0.78±0.00a | − | − |
| 33 | 正己酸乙酯 | 21.67 | 2.04±0.01b | 1.20±0.01b | 129.08±3.05a | 1.44±0.02b | 1.67±0.02b | 1.76±0.00b | 1.55±0.00b | 1.53±0.00b | 1.52±0.00b | 1.48±0.00b |
| 34 | 梨醇酯 | 23.089 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.18±0.00 |
| 35 | 丁酸异戊酯 | 23.092 | − | − | 0.30±0.00b | − | − | 0.14±0.00d | 0.26±0.00c | 0.75±0.00a | − | 0.13±0.00d |
| 36 | 乙酸己酯 | 23.594 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.59±0.00b | 0.40±0.00d | 0.43±0.00c | 1.17±0.00a | 1.19±0.00a |
| 37 | 乙酸庚酯 | 28.332 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.13±0.00 |
| 38 | 己酸丙酯 | 25.671 | − | − | 0.45±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 39 | 庚酸乙酯 | 26.386 | − | − | 5.12±0.02 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 40 | 辛酸乙酯 | 31.104 | 0.46±0.00c | 0.22±0.00d | 13.63±0.06a | 0.21±0.00d | 0.26±0.00c | 0.24±0.02c | 0.95±0.00b | 0.20±0.00d | 0.14±0.00e | 0.12±0.00e |
| 41 | 己酸异戊酯 | 32.162 | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.22±0.00b | 0.35±0.00a | − | − |
| 42 | 醋酸辛酯 | 33.342 | − | − | 0.27±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.11±0.00b |
| 43 | 3-羟基丁酸乙酯 | 35.093 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.41±0.00 | − | − |
| 44 | 癸酸乙酯 | 39.654 | − | − | 0.38±0.00a | − | − | 0.27±0.00b | − | − | 0.20±0.00c | 0.18±0.00c |
| 45 | 乙酸苯乙酯 | 46.673 | 7.72±0.03f | − | − | 1.24±0.00g | 2.45±0.00g | 44.19±1.55e | 86.53±1.05a | 71.48±1.50b | 50.49±1.50d | 59.39±2.01c |
| 46 | 丁位辛内酯 | 52.245 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.67±0.00e | 0.70±0.00d | 0.75±0.00c | 0.78±0.00b | 0.86±0.00a |
| 47 | (Z)-威士忌内酯 | 52.256 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.45±0.00 | − | − |
| 48 | 丁位癸内酯 | 59.57 | − | − | − | − | − | 1.27±0.00b | 1.08±0.00d | 1.28±0.02b | 1.21±0.01c | 1.51±0.00a |
| 49 | 丁位十二内酯 | 66.39 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.41±0.00c | 0.32±0.00e | 0.35±0.00d | 0.51±0.00b | 0.54±0.00a |
| 50 | 丁位十一内酯 | 63.333 | − | − | − | − | − | 3.25±0.02b | 2.34±0.01d | 0.85±0.00e | 8.68±0.11a | 3.06±0.02c |
| 51 | γ-十二内酯 | 64.901 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.51±0.00a | 0.30±0.00c | 0.28±0.00d | 0.41±0.00b | 0.50±0.00a |
| 酯类 | 53.87±0.63g | 2.52±0.02j | 183.68±3.69c | 43.97±1.32h | 32.02±0.60i | 78.31±2.34f | 217.55±4.11b | 489.01±6.80a | 115.07±3.01e | 151.31±5.93d |
| 52 | 仲丁醇 | 11.959 | 2.38±0.04a | 0.89±0.00d | − | 1.51±0.02c | 1.83±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 53 | 异丁醇 | 14.5 | 1.12±0.03c | − | − | 1.61±0.02b | 3.43±0.02a | 0.63±0.00d | − | − | − | − |
| 54 | 2-戊醇 | 16.681 | 0.65±0.00a | − | − | 0.50±0.00b | − | 0.35±0.00c | − | − | 0.48±0.00b | − |
| 55 | 正丁醇 | 17.702 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.38±0.00 | − | − | − | − |
| 56 | 异戊醇 | 20.564 | 268.87±4.51a | 65.18±2.11e | 43.79±2.05g | 118.87±3.52d | 170.12±4.00c | 12.09±0.40i | 55.11±0.80f | 183.00±2.28b | 10.60±0.25i | 18.47±0.82h |
| 57 | 2-甲基丁醇 | 20.816 | − | 64.77±1.09c | 43.52±1.61e | 118.13±3.00b | − | 0.32±0.00f | 54.77±1.10d | 181.86±2.06a | − | − |
| 58 | 1-戊醇 | 22.62 | 0.50±0.00e | 0.71±0.00d | 0.72±0.00c | 1.03±0.00a | 0.87±0.00b | − | − | 0.15±0.00f | − | − |
| 59 | 2-庚醇 | 25.847 | 1.90±0.02b | 1.33±0.02e | 2.70±0.02a | 1.61±0.02d | 1.76±0.01c | 0.43±0.00f | 0.36±0.00g | 0.34±0.00g | 0.18±0.00h | 0.16±0.00h |
| 60 | 异戊烯醇 | 25.993 | 0.24±0.00a | − | 0.22±0.00bc | − | 0.24±0.00ab | 0.20±0.00c | − | − | 0.18±0.00d | 0.15±0.00d |
| 61 | 正己醇 | 27.394 | 1.45±0.02c | 1.46±0.02c | 0.85±0.00d | 1.95±0.02b | 2.07±0.02a | 0.63±0.00e | − | 0.24±0.00g | − | 0.28±0.00f |
| 62 | 叶醇 | 29.121 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.75±0.00 | − | − |
| 63 | 仲辛醇 | 30.399 | − | − | 0.11±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 64 | 1-辛烯-3-醇 | 31.765 | 0.30±0.00b | 0.21±0.00c | 0.19±0.00c | 0.31±0.00b | 0.41±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 65 | 正庚醇 | 31.967 | 0.52±0.00d | 0.60±0.00c | 0.44±0.00f | 0.82±0.00a | 0.69±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 66 | 2-乙基己醇 | 33.462 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.29±0.00 | − | − |
| 67 | 2-壬基醇 | 34.71 | 0.50±0.00c | − | 1.98±0.01a | 0.36±0.00f | 0.39±0.00e | 0.54±0.00b | 0.33±0.00g | − | 0.51±0.00c | 0.43±0.00d |
| 68 | 2,3-丁二醇异构体 -1 | 35.661 | 24.55±0.12g | 49.69±1.37c | 33.86±1.46e | 44.17±1.55d | 44.73±1.66d | − | 137.71±1.50b | 30.51±0.65f | − | 207.33±2.50a |
| 69 | 辛醇 | 36.327 | 0.18±0.00ef | 0.18±0.00f | 0.23±0.00c | 0.22±0.00cd | 0.21±0.00de | 0.35±0.00a | 0.28±0.00b | 0.21±0.00cde | 0.20±0.00def | 0.27±0.00b |
| 70 | 2,3-丁二醇异构体 -2 | 37.155 | 15.54±0.07d | 25.08±0.85a | 3.32±0.03g | 22.85±1.00b | 19.90±0.66c | − | 10.04±0.16f | 11.35±0.51e | − | 22.21±0.53b |
| 71 | (E)-2-辛烯-1-醇 | 38.139 | − | − | 0.16±0.00d | − | − | − | 0.37±0.00a | 0.34±0.00b | 0.31±0.00c | 0.34±0.00b |
| 72 | 1-壬醇 | 40.459 | 0.22±0.00a | 0.17±0.00cd | 0.15±0.00d | 0.17±0.00c | 0.19±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 73 | 3-甲硫基丙醇 | 42.863 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.30±0.00 | − | − |
| 74 | 苯甲醇 | 48.827 | 0.07±0.00ab | − | − | − | 0.06±0.00ab | − | 0.07±0.00a | − | 0.05±0.00bc | 0.05±0.00c |
| 75 | 苯乙醇 | 50.06 | 1.74±0.02e | − | 0.63±0.00g | 0.47±0.00h | 0.93±0.00f | 3.72±0.00b | 2.30±0.02d | 2.49±0.02c | 2.32±0.00d | 3.85±0.00a |
| 76 | 法尼醇 | 63.333 | − | − | − | − | − | 4.43±0.01a | 1.83±0.00d | 1.35±0.00e | 4.10±0.00b | 3.91±0.00c |
| 醇类 | 320.72±4.90b | 210.27±5.46e | 132.87±5.19f | 314.58±9.13b | 247.85±6.37d | 24.06±0.41g | 263.17±3.58c | 413.17±5.52a | 18.92±0.25g | 257.43±3.85c |
| 77 | 丙酸 | 35.835 | − | − | − | − | − | 5.17±0.02 | − | − | − | − |
| 78 | 异丁酸 | 37.028 | 5.75±0.23e | 1.17±0.02h | − | 2.38±0.02g | 3.43±0.01f | 30.63±1.06b | 13.22±0.63d | 12.66±0.35d | 17.68±0.80c | 31.78±1.10a |
| 79 | 丁酸 | 39.462 | 14.67±0.10h | 20.06±1.33g | 63.32±2.01f | 17.79±0.53gh | 17.42±0.50gh | 400.36±4.02a | 312.82±2.06d | 181.49±1.61e | 357.46±6.06c | 363.23±2.53b |
| 80 | 异戊酸 | 41.077 | 12.26±0.06e | − | − | 6.72±0.20f | 8.57±0.02f | 91.18±2.51b | 90.53±1.50b | 104.50±2.57a | 50.33±1.58d | 86.96±1.52c |
| 81 | 正戊酸 | 43.704 | − | − | 1.29±0.01f | − | − | 4.30±0.00a | 3.26±0.01d | 2.51±0.02e | 3.98±0.01b | 3.66±0.03c |
| 82 | 己酸 | 47.637 | 1.56±0.01d | 34.61±0.54c | 355.12±6.78b | 2.93±0.02d | 1.34±0.02d | − | − | 479.61±7.60a | − | − |
| 83 | 异庚酸 | 49.746 | − | − | 0.46±0.00 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 84 | 辛酸 | 54.918 | 0.65±0.00g | 3.41±0.02g | 153.59±1.80f | 0.34±0.00g | 0.37±0.00g | 540.08±8.02a | 354.24±3.53d | 175.52±3.02e | 494.69±4.02b | 453.63±2.58c |
| 85 | 壬酸 | 58.275 | − | − | − | − | − | 5.46±0.12a | 3.07±0.00d | 1.73±0.02e | 4.84±0.11c | 5.03±0.15b |
| 86 | 正癸酸 | 61.533 | 0.59±0.00g | 0.72±0.00g | 17.59±0.10f | − | − | 146.24±3.08a | 94.78±1.10d | 58.53±0.92e | 142.81±2.05b | 141.51±2.57c |
| 87 | 垅牛儿酸 | 63.333 | − | − | − | − | − | 9.41±0.02a | 4.88±0.02c | 2.57±0.02e | 3.15±0.02d | 8.59±0.23b |
| 88 | 十一烷酸 | 64.607 | − | − | − | − | − | 0.86±0.00c | 0.58±0.00d | 0.27±0.00e | 1.05±0.00a | 0.96±0.00b |
| 89 | 苯甲酸 | 66.529 | 456.10±6.03f | − | 92.77±1.51i | 350.64±2.50h | 180.86±3.59g | 912.19±2.51c | 690.24±2.45e | 798.36±2.01d | 1599.67±43.65a | 1164.80±25.57b |
| 90 | 月桂酸 | 67.59 | − | − | 0.59±0.03f | − | − | 20.97±1.44c | 13.36±0.17d | 5.31±0.01e | 33.60±1.63a | 22.94±1.00b |
| 酸类 | 491.57±6.46g | 59.97±1.90j | 684.73±12.24f | 380.80±3.26h | 211.99±4.13i | 2166.85±22.79c | 1580.96±11.45e | 1823.07±18.13d | 2709.27±59.92a | 2283.08±37.29b |
| 91 | 邻甲酚 | 53.221 | 0.17±0.00a | − | − | 0.13±0.00b | 0.13±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 92 | 苯酚 | 53.339 | 0.08±0.00a | 0.05±0.00b | − | − | 0.07±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 93 | 对甲酚 | 55.822 | 0.58±0.00a | 0.32±0.00d | − | 0.43±0.00c | 0.46±0.00b | 0.15±0.00e | 0.17±0.00e | 0.11±0.00f | 0.15±0.00e | 0.17±0.00e |
| 酚类 | 0.83±0.01a | 0.38±0.00d | − | 0.56±0.00c | 0.67±0.00b | 0.15±0.00e | 0.17±0.00e | 0.11±0.00f | 0.15±0.00e | 0.17±0.00e |
| 94 | 二甲基硫 | 5.165 | − | − | − | − | − | 4.93±0.02c | 4.82±0.01e | 6.39±0.12a | 4.86±0.08d | 5.05±0.07b |
| 95 | 二乙酰 | 10.286 | − | − | − | − | − | 1.78±0.00e | 8.98±0.13a | 4.05±0.04d | 7.19±0.12b | 6.15±0.15c |
| 96 | 2-正戊基呋喃 | 21.474 | 0.11±0.00b | − | − | 0.07±0.00c | 0.15±0.00a | − | − | − | − | − |
| 97 | 苯乙烯 | 22.926 | 0.10±0.00bc | − | 0.23±0.00a | 0.06±0.00d | 0.10±0.00b | − | 0.08±0.00cd | 0.04±0.00e | − | − |
| 98 | 4-异丙基甲苯 | 23.381 | 0.17±0.00a | 0.09±0.00d | 0.12±0.00c | 0.16±0.00ab | 0.15±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − |
| 99 | 1,2,4-三甲基苯 | 24.005 | 0.28±0.00a | − | 0.13±0.00b | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 100 | 二甲硫基甲烷 | 24.346 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 0.04±0.00 | − | − |
| 101 | 1,2,4,5-四甲苯 | 30.777 | 0.33±0.00d | − | 0.35±0.00d | 0.32±0.00d | 0.17±0.00e | 0.69±0.00b | 0.42±0.00c | 0.77±0.00a | 0.15±0.00e | 0.12±0.00f |
| 102 | 萘 | 44.043 | 0.39±0.00c | − | 0.53±0.00a | 0.19±0.00e | 0.21±0.00e | 0.50±0.00b | 0.27±0.00d | 0.50±0.00ab | 0.14±0.00f | 0.12±0.00f |
| 其他类 | 1.37±0.00f | 0.09±0.00h | 1.36±0.00f | 0.80±0.00g | 0.78±0.00g | 7.89±0.02e | 14.56±0.14a | 11.80±0.16c | 12.34±0.20b | 11.44±0.22d |
), ArticleFig(id=1320889295473332596, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=EN, label=Table 5, caption=
OAV of volatile flavor substances in milk samples from different treatment groups
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 挥发性风味物质 | 香气阈值 (μg/L) | 香气描述 | OAV |
|---|
| M1 | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 | J1 | J2 | J3 | J4 | J5 |
|---|
| 1 | 2,3-戊二酮 | 5[36] | 奶香味[36] | − | 0.48 | 2.93 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 2 | 3-羟基-2-丁酮 | 14[36] | 黄油味[36] | 2.63 | 3.69 | 55.70 | 2.81 | 2.56 | 93.40 | 376.06 | 80.76 | 307.14 | 375.77 |
| 3 | 2-壬酮 | 5[37] | 青草[38] | − | − | 1.10 | − | − | 0.90 | 0.99 | 1.17 | 0.74 | 0.81 |
| 4 | 苯甲醛 | 3[37] | 果香[38] | 0.17 | 0.05 | 1.77 | 0.13 | 0.17 | − | − | 0.15 | − | − |
| 5 | 2-甲基丁醛 | 1.5[39] | 杏仁味、可可味[39] | 0.95 | − | − | 0.51 | 1.13 | − | − | − | − | − |
| 6 | 乙酸异戊酯 | 30[40] | 香蕉味、梨香味[41] | 0.43 | − | − | 0.40 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 1.70 | 5.87 | 0.64 | 1.07 |
| 7 | 正己酸乙酯 | 8[41] | 青苹果香、白兰地香[41] | 0.25 | 0.15 | 16.14 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.18 |
| 8 | 辛酸乙酯 | 0.58[36] | 菠萝香味[36] | 0.79 | 0.38 | 23.51 | 0.37 | 0.45 | 0.42 | 1.64 | 0.35 | 0.25 | 0.21 |
| 9 | 1-辛烯-3-醇 | 0.01[42] | 蘑菇味[43] | 30.40 | 21.10 | 18.90 | 30.70 | 41.40 | − | − | − | − | − |
| 10 | 2-甲基丁醇 | 140[39] | 香蕉味[39] | − | 0.46 | 0.31 | 0.84 | − | − | 0.39 | 1.30 | − | − |
| 11 | 2-壬基醇 | 0.1[44] | 生水果味、脂香、青香[44] | 4.99 | − | 19.78 | 3.56 | 3.94 | 5.37 | 3.31 | − | 5.06 | 4.34 |
| 12 | 丁酸 | 16[39] | 黄油、奶酪、腐臭、酸味、汗味[39] | 0.92 | 1.25 | 3.96 | 1.11 | 1.09 | 25.02 | 19.55 | 11.34 | 22.34 | 22.70 |
| 13 | 己酸 | 48[39] | 酸味、奶酪味、山羊味、辛辣味、腐臭味[39] | 0.03 | 0.72 | 7.40 | 0.06 | 0.03 | − | − | 9.99 | − | − |
| 14 | 辛酸 | 500[39] | 酸臭味[43] | − | 0.01 | 0.31 | − | − | 1.08 | 0.71 | 0.35 | 0.99 | 0.91 |
), ArticleFig(id=1320889295573995893, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1260987677001138203, articleId=1320889286589796634, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
不同处理组乳样挥发性物质的OAV
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 挥发性风味物质 | 香气阈值 (μg/L) | 香气描述 | OAV |
|---|
| M1 | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 | J1 | J2 | J3 | J4 | J5 |
|---|
| 1 | 2,3-戊二酮 | 5[36] | 奶香味[36] | − | 0.48 | 2.93 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 2 | 3-羟基-2-丁酮 | 14[36] | 黄油味[36] | 2.63 | 3.69 | 55.70 | 2.81 | 2.56 | 93.40 | 376.06 | 80.76 | 307.14 | 375.77 |
| 3 | 2-壬酮 | 5[37] | 青草[38] | − | − | 1.10 | − | − | 0.90 | 0.99 | 1.17 | 0.74 | 0.81 |
| 4 | 苯甲醛 | 3[37] | 果香[38] | 0.17 | 0.05 | 1.77 | 0.13 | 0.17 | − | − | 0.15 | − | − |
| 5 | 2-甲基丁醛 | 1.5[39] | 杏仁味、可可味[39] | 0.95 | − | − | 0.51 | 1.13 | − | − | − | − | − |
| 6 | 乙酸异戊酯 | 30[40] | 香蕉味、梨香味[41] | 0.43 | − | − | 0.40 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 1.70 | 5.87 | 0.64 | 1.07 |
| 7 | 正己酸乙酯 | 8[41] | 青苹果香、白兰地香[41] | 0.25 | 0.15 | 16.14 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.18 |
| 8 | 辛酸乙酯 | 0.58[36] | 菠萝香味[36] | 0.79 | 0.38 | 23.51 | 0.37 | 0.45 | 0.42 | 1.64 | 0.35 | 0.25 | 0.21 |
| 9 | 1-辛烯-3-醇 | 0.01[42] | 蘑菇味[43] | 30.40 | 21.10 | 18.90 | 30.70 | 41.40 | − | − | − | − | − |
| 10 | 2-甲基丁醇 | 140[39] | 香蕉味[39] | − | 0.46 | 0.31 | 0.84 | − | − | 0.39 | 1.30 | − | − |
| 11 | 2-壬基醇 | 0.1[44] | 生水果味、脂香、青香[44] | 4.99 | − | 19.78 | 3.56 | 3.94 | 5.37 | 3.31 | − | 5.06 | 4.34 |
| 12 | 丁酸 | 16[39] | 黄油、奶酪、腐臭、酸味、汗味[39] | 0.92 | 1.25 | 3.96 | 1.11 | 1.09 | 25.02 | 19.55 | 11.34 | 22.34 | 22.70 |
| 13 | 己酸 | 48[39] | 酸味、奶酪味、山羊味、辛辣味、腐臭味[39] | 0.03 | 0.72 | 7.40 | 0.06 | 0.03 | − | − | 9.99 | − | − |
| 14 | 辛酸 | 500[39] | 酸臭味[43] | − | 0.01 | 0.31 | − | − | 1.08 | 0.71 | 0.35 | 0.99 | 0.91 |
)], attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1260987317930967064, delFlag=0, nameCn=食品工业科技, nameEn=Science and Technology of Food Industry, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1002-0306, eissn=null, cn=11-1759/TS, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=pHKBTDK6IiDT2yQZYevC/g==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Science and Technology of Food Industry, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1778572404609, updatedTime=1788949639446, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=S, firstLetterEn=S, subjectCode=Agriculture, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Agriculture, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=pHKBTDK6IiDT2yQZYevC/g==, picEn=k9cXIKW0r+dhvmYbf8WDQQ==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1304512595617145106, language=CN, name=食品工业科技, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1788949639467, updatedTime=1788949639467, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://spkj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorB2N/index.aspx?t=1, submissionEditorUrl=https://spkj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorB2N/index.aspx?t=3, submissionReviewUrl=https://spkj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorB2N/index.aspx?t=2, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1304512595688448275, language=EN, name=Science and Technology of Food Industry, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1788949639484, updatedTime=1788949639484, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://spkj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorB2N/index.aspx?t=1, submissionEditorUrl=https://spkj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorB2N/index.aspx?t=3, submissionReviewUrl=https://spkj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorB2N/index.aspx?t=2, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1260987677001138203, websiteList=[Website(id=1260990269093196609, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1260987677001138203, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/CN, language=CN, createTime=1778573108218, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1778573937722, updateBy=18614031015, name=食品工业科技-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=食品工业科技, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1260993882188333840, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1778573969647, updateTime=1778573969647, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993881970230029, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1778573969595, updateTime=1778573969595, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993882259637011, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1778573969664, updateTime=1778573969664, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993881940869900, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/CN/file/pic?fileId=m5/V/nQKn3zR0EIDYaiOEA==, createTime=1778573969588, updateTime=1778573969588, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993882284802837, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1778573969670, updateTime=1778573969670, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993882175750927, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/CN/file/pic, createTime=1778573969644, updateTime=1778573969644, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993882276414228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1778573969668, updateTime=1778573969668, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993882049921806, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1778573969614, updateTime=1778573969614, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993882196722449, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1778573969649, updateTime=1778573969649, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993882234471186, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269093196609, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1778573969658, updateTime=1778573969658, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1260990269265163062, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1260987677001138203, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/EN, language=EN, createTime=1778573108259, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1778573934408, updateBy=18614031015, name=食品工业科技-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science and Technology of Food Industry, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1260993842489246463, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1778573960182, updateTime=1778573960182, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993842438914812, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1778573960170, updateTime=1778573960170, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993842510217986, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1778573960187, updateTime=1778573960187, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993842430526203, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/EN/file/pic?fileId=m5/V/nQKn3zR0EIDYaiOEA==, createTime=1778573960168, updateTime=1778573960168, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993842531189508, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1778573960192, updateTime=1778573960192, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993842476663550, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/EN/file/pic, createTime=1778573960179, updateTime=1778573960179, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993842522800899, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1778573960190, updateTime=1778573960190, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993842447303421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1778573960172, updateTime=1778573960172, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993842497635072, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1778573960184, updateTime=1778573960184, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1260993842506023681, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1260990269265163062, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1778573960186, updateTime=1778573960186, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=食品工业科技, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://www.spgykj.com/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Science and Technology of Food Industry, journalPhotoCn=pHKBTDK6IiDT2yQZYevC/g==, journalPhotoEn=k9cXIKW0r+dhvmYbf8WDQQ==, journalFirstLetter=S, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/CN/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024110431, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/EN/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024110431, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/CN/PDF/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024110431, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/spgykj/EN/PDF/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024110431, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=1, orderTime=1768406400000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)