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Determination of 46 kinds of antibiotic residues in animal muscle tissues by solid-phase extraction purification-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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Lei GONG1, 2, 3, Wei WANG1, 2, 3, *, Zhi HAN1, 2, 3, Wei-Hao JI1, 2, 3, Xiao-Long FAN1, 2, 3, Yue LI1, 2, 3, Fan LI1, 2, 3
Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2026, 17(7) : 47 - 57
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Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2026, 17(7): 47-57
• Highlight: Hubei Provincial Institute for Food Supervision and Test •
Determination of 46 kinds of antibiotic residues in animal muscle tissues by solid-phase extraction purification-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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Lei GONG1, 2, 3, Wei WANG1, 2, 3, *, Zhi HAN1, 2, 3, Wei-Hao JI1, 2, 3, Xiao-Long FAN1, 2, 3, Yue LI1, 2, 3, Fan LI1, 2, 3
Affiliations
  • 1.Hubei Provincial Institute for Food Supervision and Test, Wuhan 430075, China
  • 2.Key Laboratory of Detection Technology of Focus Chemical Hazards in Animal-derived Food, State Administration for Market Regulation, Wuhan 430075, China
  • 3.Hubei Shizhen Laboratory, Wuhan 430065, China
doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250801003
Outline
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Objective

To establish a method for the simultaneous determination of 46 kinds of antibiotic residues including 22 kinds of sulfonamides, 15 kinds of quinolones, 9 kinds of nitroimidazoles in animal muscle tissues by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

Methods

The samples were extracted by 90% acetonitrile aqueous solution, purified by PRiME HLB solid-phase extraction column, concentrated by nitrogen blowing and converted to solvent, and determined by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The mobile phase consisted of 0.1% formic acid in water and acetonitrile, with gradient elution.Detection was performed in multiple reaction monitoring mode, and quantification was carried out using the external standard method.

Results

The 46 kinds of antibiotics showed good linear relations within their respective concentration ranges, with limits of quantitation ranging from 1-5 μg/kg. The average recovery rates were 60.2% to 106.8%, and the relative standard deviations were 0.2% to 12.2%.

Conclusion

This method features high detection efficiency and high throughput, and can meet the rapid screening requirements of sulfonamides, quinolones and nitroimidazoles in animal muscle tissues.

quinolones  /  sulfonamides  /  nitroimidazole  /  ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry  /  solid-phase extraction purification  /  muscle tissues
龚蕾, 汪薇, 韩智, 冀威昊, 范小龙, 李越, 李帆. 固相萃取净化-超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定动物肌肉组织中46种抗生素残留. 食品安全质量检测学报, 2026 , 17 (7) : 47 -57 . DOI: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250801003
Lei GONG, Wei WANG, Zhi HAN, Wei-Hao JI, Xiao-Long FAN, Yue LI, Fan LI. Determination of 46 kinds of antibiotic residues in animal muscle tissues by solid-phase extraction purification-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of Food Safety & Quality, 2026 , 17 (7) : 47 -57 . DOI: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250801003
Year 2026 volume 17 Issue 7
11
2
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Article Info
doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250801003
  • Receive Date:2025-08-01
  • Online Date:2026-11-05
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  • Received:2025-08-01
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Hubei Provincial Institute for Food Supervision and Test, Wuhan 430075, China
    2.Key Laboratory of Detection Technology of Focus Chemical Hazards in Animal-derived Food, State Administration for Market Regulation, Wuhan 430075, China
    3.Hubei Shizhen Laboratory, Wuhan 430065, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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