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Determination of 2-hexylpyridine content in milk and dairy product by QuEChERS-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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Chun-Ming WANG1, 2, 3, Mei-Ling WANG1, 2, 3, YI-Ming WANG1, 2, 3, Tao PENG3, Dong-Dong CHEN3, *
Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2025, 16(5) : 276 - 283
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Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2025, 16(5): 276-283
Food Analysis and Detection
Determination of 2-hexylpyridine content in milk and dairy product by QuEChERS-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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Chun-Ming WANG1, 2, 3, Mei-Ling WANG1, 2, 3, YI-Ming WANG1, 2, 3, Tao PENG3, Dong-Dong CHEN3, *
Affiliations
  • 1. CAIQ (Beijing) Testing and Certification Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China
  • 2. CAIQ (Beijing) Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China
  • 3. Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100176, China
Published: 2025-03-15 doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20240130011
Outline
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Objective To establish a method for the determination of 2-hexylpyridine content in the milk and dairy product by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). Methods The sample was extracted by acetonitrile vortex extraction, and the analytical solution was purified by QuEChERS dSPE EMR Lipid degreasing tube. After centrifugation, it was tested on a membrane machine. The acetonitrile primary water as the mobile phase was used, the flow rate was set at 0.25 mL/min, the gradient elution procedure was applied, the GL Sciences InertSustain C18 chromatographic column was used for separation, the electro spray positive ion (ESI+) mode, the multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode was used for detection, and the matrix matching external standard method was used for quantification. Results The methodological validation indicators were well that the calibration curves were linear in the range of 0.5-20.0 ng/mL with the correlation coefficients (r2) larger than 0.998. The average recoveries of 2-hexylpyridine were 94.45%-109.63% and the relative standard deviations were 3.93%-9.53% at 0.005, 0.010 and 0.050 mg/kg with 3 kinds of spiked levels. Conclusion The accuracy, precision, and sensitivity of the method meet the requirements for residue detection.

2-hexylpyridine  /  milk and dairy product  /  high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Chun-Ming WANG, Mei-Ling WANG, YI-Ming WANG, Tao PENG, Dong-Dong CHEN. Determination of 2-hexylpyridine content in milk and dairy product by QuEChERS-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of Food Safety & Quality, 2025 , 16 (5) : 276 -283 . DOI: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20240130011
Year 2025 volume 16 Issue 5
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Article Info
doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20240130011
  • Receive Date:2024-01-30
  • Online Date:2025-07-21
  • Published:2025-03-15
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  • Received:2024-01-30
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Affiliations
    1. CAIQ (Beijing) Testing and Certification Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China
    2. CAIQ (Beijing) Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China
    3. Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100176, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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