Full
Outline
Foodborne hazards remain a critical issue confronting public food safety, including microorganisms, heavy metals, antibiotics, pesticides and veterinary drugs, as well as other pollutants. Improper handling or delayed detection of these hazards can easily trigger foodborne diseases and threaten consumers’ health. Therefore, accurate and rapid detection methods for foodborne hazards are particularly important. Currently, with the continuous emergence of nanomaterials, highly sensitive sensing systems for foodborne hazard detection have been increasingly established. In particular, based on carbon-based nanomaterials such as carbon dots, carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, carbon nitride, and graphene, which possesses excellent biocompatibility, low toxicity, optical stability, high selectivity and facile modifiability, they have demonstrated outstanding application potential in areas such as foodborne hazard detection, food quality control, environmental monitoring and biomedicine. This article reviewed the application of carbon-based nanomaterials in detecting foodborne hazards, elaborated on the underlying detection principles of carbon-based nanomaterials for identifying foodborne harmful substances, and compared the advantages and disadvantages of detection methods based on carbon-based nanomaterials with conventional techniques. This review aims at provide a scientific basis for the research and development and practical application of carbon-based nanomaterials in rapid food safety detection technology.
11
3
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
关闭全屏
No. 86 Xueyuan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing
010-62662699(Operation and Technical Support)
qkjq@cast.org.cn
Copyright © 2025 China Association for Science and Technology. All rights reserved. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.
Sponsored by the Office of the Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization of CAST, and supported by Science and Technology Review Publishing House
