To prepare the Fe3O4@SA nanozyme gel microspheres with peroxide-like activity to construct a colorimetric sensor to detect the peroxide value (POV) of vegetable edible oils.
The standard curve of POVs of different types of vegetable edible oils was established by collecting the absorbance and the red,green, blue (RGB) information of the solution after color reaction with the microplate reader and smartphone, and the accuracy and practicability of the detection method were evaluated.
The POVs of 5 kinds of vegetable edible oils showed a good linear relationship in the range of 0–0.40 g/100 g. Compared with the results of the national standard method, the determination coefficient (R2) of the microplate reader colorimetric method and the smartphone digital image colorimetric method were both greater than 0.9500, and the root mean square error (RMSE) was less than 0.1.
The colorimetric detection system established based on the activity of Fe3O4@SA nanozyme gel microspheres has good accuracy and practicability, and the research results will provide a new idea for the analysis and detection of food safety factors.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |