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Study on the identification of adulteration in Puerariae lobatae starch based on microscopic morphological characteristics analysis
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Xiao-Ling ZHU1, 2, 3, Li CHEN1, 2, 3, Jie LIU1, 2, 3, Bin WANG1, 2, 3, Feng JIANG1, 2, 3, *, Yan LIU1, 2, 3, Cui-Yun ZHOU1, 2, 3, Bei-Bei LI1, 2, 3
Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2026, 17(7) : 13 - 21
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Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2026, 17(7): 13-21
• Highlight: Hubei Provincial Institute for Food Supervision and Test •
Study on the identification of adulteration in Puerariae lobatae starch based on microscopic morphological characteristics analysis
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Xiao-Ling ZHU1, 2, 3, Li CHEN1, 2, 3, Jie LIU1, 2, 3, Bin WANG1, 2, 3, Feng JIANG1, 2, 3, *, Yan LIU1, 2, 3, Cui-Yun ZHOU1, 2, 3, Bei-Bei LI1, 2, 3
Affiliations
  • 1.Hubei Provincial Institute for Food Supervision and Test, Wuhan 430075, China
  • 2.Key Laboratory of Detection Technology of Focus Chemical Hazards in Animal-derived Food, State Administration for Market Regulation, Wuhan 430075, China
  • 3.Hubei Shizhen Laboratory, Wuhan 430075, China
doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250620002
Outline
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Objective

To establish a method for identifying adulteration of Puerariae lobatae starch by analysis of microscopic morphological characteristics.

Methods

The microscopic morphology of self-prepared authentic Puerariae lobatae starch, corn starch, cassava starch, sweet potato starch and potato starch were observed by using scanning electron microscopy. Through characteristic analysis, the main typical morphologies of various starch microparticles were summarized and described. Then microscopic morphology analyses were conducted respectively on the simulated Puerariae lobatae starch adulterated with corn starch, cassava starch, sweet potato starch and potato starch, summarized the morphological differences and identification points to verify the reliability of the method and carry out the analysis of actual samples.

Results

The differences of microscopic morphological characteristics could distinguish Puerariae lobatae starch from corn starch, cassava starch, sweet potato starch and potato starch when the adulteration was present.

Conclusion

The analysis method of microscopic morphological characteristics can be used to identify the adulteration of Puerariae lobatae starch. The method is simple and does not require sample pretreatment, it can be provide an intuitive and convenient technical for the Puerariae lobatae starch adulteration identification.

scanning electron microscope  /  Puerariae lobata starch  /  microscopic morphologymicromorphology  /  adulteration identification
朱晓玲, 陈锂, 刘杰, 王彬, 江丰, 刘艳, 周翠云, 李贝贝. 基于微观形貌特征分析的葛根淀粉掺假鉴别研究. 食品安全质量检测学报, 2026 , 17 (7) : 13 -21 . DOI: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250620002
Xiao-Ling ZHU, Li CHEN, Jie LIU, Bin WANG, Feng JIANG, Yan LIU, Cui-Yun ZHOU, Bei-Bei LI. Study on the identification of adulteration in Puerariae lobatae starch based on microscopic morphological characteristics analysis[J]. Journal of Food Safety & Quality, 2026 , 17 (7) : 13 -21 . DOI: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250620002
Appendix
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Year 2026 volume 17 Issue 7
7
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Article Info
doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250620002
  • Receive Date：2025-06-20
  • Online Date：2026-11-05
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2025-06-20
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Hubei Provincial Institute for Food Supervision and Test, Wuhan 430075, China
    2.Key Laboratory of Detection Technology of Focus Chemical Hazards in Animal-derived Food, State Administration for Market Regulation, Wuhan 430075, China
    3.Hubei Shizhen Laboratory, Wuhan 430075, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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