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Determination of 3 kinds of new fungicides in milk and formula by QuEChERS-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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Chun-Ming WANG1, Mei-Ling WANG1, 2, 3, SI-YU HUO1, *, Yao-Fei LI1, Tao PENG1, Dong-Dong CHEN1, *
Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2026, 17(2) : 177 - 186
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Journal of Food Safety & Quality | 2026, 17(2): 177-186
• Special Topic: Analysis and Monitoring of Toxic and Harmful Substances in Food •
Determination of 3 kinds of new fungicides in milk and formula by QuEChERS-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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Chun-Ming WANG1, Mei-Ling WANG1, 2, 3, SI-YU HUO1, *, Yao-Fei LI1, Tao PENG1, Dong-Dong CHEN1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Chinese Academy of Quality and Inspection & Testing, Beijing 100176, China
  • 2.CAIQ (Beijing) Testing and Certification Co. Ltd., Beijing 100076, China
  • 3.CAIQ (Beijing) Science and Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing 100176, China
doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250319005
Outline
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Objective

To develop a method for determination of fluindapyr, flutianil and fenpicoxamid in the milk and formula by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

Methods

The samples were extracted by ultrasonic vortexing with acetonitrile. The analysis solution was purified by QuEChERS dSPE EMR-Lipid lipid removal tubes, and then centrifuged and filtered before being analyzed. The test method used acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid water as the mobile phase, with a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min. A gradient elution program was applied, and the separation was carried out on a Shim-pack GIST-HP C18-AQ chromatographic column. The detection was performed in positive ion mode with electrospray ionization and multiple reaction monitoring mode. Quantification was conducted using the matrix-matched external standard method.

Results

For milk and milk powder matrices, there was a good linear relationship between the mass concentrations of fluindapyr, flutianil and fenpicoxamid ranging from 0.5 to 20.0 ng/mL and their corresponding peak areas, with R2 values all greater than or equal to 0.9993. At 3 kinds of different spiked levels of 0.005, 0.010 and 0.050 mg/kg, the average recoveries of fluindapyr, flutianil and fenpicoxamid were 86.3% to 105.9%, and the relative standard deviations were 3.96% to 9.18%.

Conclusion

This method can meet the requirements of accuracy, precision and sensitivity for the detection of fluindapyr, flutianil and fenpicoxamid in milk and milk powder.

fluindapyr  /  flutianil  /  fenpicoxamid  /  milk and formula  /  liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
汪春明, 王美玲, 霍思宇, 李瑶菲, 彭涛, 陈冬东. QuEChERS-液相色谱-串联质谱法检测牛奶及奶粉中3种新型杀菌剂. 食品安全质量检测学报, 2026 , 17 (2) : 177 -186 . DOI: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250319005
Chun-Ming WANG, Mei-Ling WANG, SI-YU HUO, Yao-Fei LI, Tao PENG, Dong-Dong CHEN. Determination of 3 kinds of new fungicides in milk and formula by QuEChERS-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of Food Safety & Quality, 2026 , 17 (2) : 177 -186 . DOI: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250319005
Year 2026 volume 17 Issue 2
11
3
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Article Info
doi: 10.19812/j.cnki.jfsq11-5956/ts.20250319005
  • Receive Date:2025-03-19
  • Online Date:2026-11-05
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  • Received:2025-03-19
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Chinese Academy of Quality and Inspection & Testing, Beijing 100176, China
    2.CAIQ (Beijing) Testing and Certification Co. Ltd., Beijing 100076, China
    3.CAIQ (Beijing) Science and Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing 100176, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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